Formation of an Icosahedral Quasicrystalline Phase in Zr65Al7.5Ni10M17.5 (M = Pd, Au or Pt) Alloys

An icosahedral (I) phase was found to be formed as a metastable phase in the crystallization process of amorphous Zr65Al7.5Ni10M17.5 (M = Pd, Au or Pt) alloys. The three amorphous alloys show an endothermic reaction due to the glass transition, followed by two exothermic peaks. The first exothermic...

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Veröffentlicht in:Materials Transactions, JIM JIM, 2000, Vol.41(2), pp.362-365
Hauptverfasser: Inoue, Akihisa, Saida, Junji, Matsushita, Mitsuhide, Sakurai, Toshio
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container_issue 2
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container_title Materials Transactions, JIM
container_volume 41
creator Inoue, Akihisa
Saida, Junji
Matsushita, Mitsuhide
Sakurai, Toshio
description An icosahedral (I) phase was found to be formed as a metastable phase in the crystallization process of amorphous Zr65Al7.5Ni10M17.5 (M = Pd, Au or Pt) alloys. The three amorphous alloys show an endothermic reaction due to the glass transition, followed by two exothermic peaks. The first exothermic peak is due to the precipitation of an I-phase and the second one results from the transition from the I to crystalline mixed phases of Zr4Al3+Zr2Ni+Zr2Pd (Zr2Au or ZrPt). The I-phase consists of fine grains with a size of about 10 nm and no distinct residual amorphous phase is seen. The formation of the I-phase in the new Zr-based alloy systems with a large supercooled liquid region and high glass-forming ability is important for the future development of bulk quasicrystalline alloys as basic science and engineering materials.
doi_str_mv 10.2320/matertrans1989.41.362
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subjects Applied sciences
Cross-disciplinary physics: materials science
rheology
Exact sciences and technology
glass transition
Materials science
Metals, semimetals and alloys
Metals. Metallurgy
metastable icosahedral phase
nanograin structure
Physics
Specific materials
two-stage crystallization
zirconium-based quasicrystalline alloy
title Formation of an Icosahedral Quasicrystalline Phase in Zr65Al7.5Ni10M17.5 (M = Pd, Au or Pt) Alloys
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