Competition of Smooth Pigweed with Corn and Soybeans
Yield reductions from the heaviest stand of smooth pigweed (Amaranthus hybridus L.) averaged 39% for corn and 55% for soybeans. For corn the increase in pigweed dry matter about equalled the decrease in the dry matter from the crop; the total dry matter yield was relatively constant. Pigweed grew ta...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Weeds (Urbana) 1964-04, Vol.12 (2), p.126-128 |
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creator | Moti K. Moolani Ellery L. Knake Slife, Fred W. |
description | Yield reductions from the heaviest stand of smooth pigweed (Amaranthus hybridus L.) averaged 39% for corn and 55% for soybeans. For corn the increase in pigweed dry matter about equalled the decrease in the dry matter from the crop; the total dry matter yield was relatively constant. Pigweed grew taller than soybeans, and the dry weight of crop plus pigweeds was 1 1/3 times that of weed-free soybeans. As stand of pigweed was increased, there was a decrease in yield of grain, cobs and stalks or straw, diameter of cornstalks, height of crop, and soybean pods per plant. Yield reductions obtained emphasize the importance of both chemical and cultural measures for reducing competition between row crops and weeds. |
doi_str_mv | 10.2307/4040612 |
format | Article |
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Yield reductions obtained emphasize the importance of both chemical and cultural measures for reducing competition between row crops and weeds.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0096-719X</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.2307/4040612</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Weed Society of America</publisher><subject>Corn ; Crops ; Dry matter accumulation ; Grains ; Planting ; Plants ; Rain ; Soybeans ; Weed competition ; Weeds</subject><ispartof>Weeds (Urbana), 1964-04, Vol.12 (2), p.126-128</ispartof><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c992-a92b1f2fa5b5ade0d22c754bad17ad7c1f2fb6f940269073964bd01b6faad1a73</citedby></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.jstor.org/stable/pdf/4040612$$EPDF$$P50$$Gjstor$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.jstor.org/stable/4040612$$EHTML$$P50$$Gjstor$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,799,27901,27902,57992,58225</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Moti K. Moolani</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ellery L. Knake</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Slife, Fred W.</creatorcontrib><title>Competition of Smooth Pigweed with Corn and Soybeans</title><title>Weeds (Urbana)</title><description>Yield reductions from the heaviest stand of smooth pigweed (Amaranthus hybridus L.) averaged 39% for corn and 55% for soybeans. For corn the increase in pigweed dry matter about equalled the decrease in the dry matter from the crop; the total dry matter yield was relatively constant. Pigweed grew taller than soybeans, and the dry weight of crop plus pigweeds was 1 1/3 times that of weed-free soybeans. As stand of pigweed was increased, there was a decrease in yield of grain, cobs and stalks or straw, diameter of cornstalks, height of crop, and soybean pods per plant. Yield reductions obtained emphasize the importance of both chemical and cultural measures for reducing competition between row crops and weeds.</description><subject>Corn</subject><subject>Crops</subject><subject>Dry matter accumulation</subject><subject>Grains</subject><subject>Planting</subject><subject>Plants</subject><subject>Rain</subject><subject>Soybeans</subject><subject>Weed competition</subject><subject>Weeds</subject><issn>0096-719X</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1964</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp1j01LAzEYhHNQsNbiX8hB8LT6JpsPcpTFj0JBoT30trzZJJribkqyUPrv3dJePQ0z8zAwhNwzeOI16GcBAhTjV2QGYFSlmdnekNtSdgDSSKlmRDSp3_sxjjENNAW67lMaf-hX_D547-ghTqZJeaA4OLpOR-txKHfkOuBv8YuLzsnm7XXTfFSrz_dl87KqOmN4hYZbFnhAaSU6D47zTkth0TGNTnenzqpgBHBlQNdGCeuATRFOCOp6Th7Ps11OpWQf2n2OPeZjy6A9_Wsv_yby4Uzuypjyv9gfTUBPDw</recordid><startdate>19640401</startdate><enddate>19640401</enddate><creator>Moti K. Moolani</creator><creator>Ellery L. Knake</creator><creator>Slife, Fred W.</creator><general>Weed Society of America</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope></search><sort><creationdate>19640401</creationdate><title>Competition of Smooth Pigweed with Corn and Soybeans</title><author>Moti K. Moolani ; Ellery L. Knake ; Slife, Fred W.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c992-a92b1f2fa5b5ade0d22c754bad17ad7c1f2fb6f940269073964bd01b6faad1a73</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1964</creationdate><topic>Corn</topic><topic>Crops</topic><topic>Dry matter accumulation</topic><topic>Grains</topic><topic>Planting</topic><topic>Plants</topic><topic>Rain</topic><topic>Soybeans</topic><topic>Weed competition</topic><topic>Weeds</topic><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Moti K. Moolani</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ellery L. Knake</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Slife, Fred W.</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><jtitle>Weeds (Urbana)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Moti K. Moolani</au><au>Ellery L. Knake</au><au>Slife, Fred W.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Competition of Smooth Pigweed with Corn and Soybeans</atitle><jtitle>Weeds (Urbana)</jtitle><date>1964-04-01</date><risdate>1964</risdate><volume>12</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>126</spage><epage>128</epage><pages>126-128</pages><issn>0096-719X</issn><abstract>Yield reductions from the heaviest stand of smooth pigweed (Amaranthus hybridus L.) averaged 39% for corn and 55% for soybeans. For corn the increase in pigweed dry matter about equalled the decrease in the dry matter from the crop; the total dry matter yield was relatively constant. Pigweed grew taller than soybeans, and the dry weight of crop plus pigweeds was 1 1/3 times that of weed-free soybeans. As stand of pigweed was increased, there was a decrease in yield of grain, cobs and stalks or straw, diameter of cornstalks, height of crop, and soybean pods per plant. Yield reductions obtained emphasize the importance of both chemical and cultural measures for reducing competition between row crops and weeds.</abstract><pub>Weed Society of America</pub><doi>10.2307/4040612</doi><tpages>3</tpages></addata></record> |
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source | Jstor Complete Legacy |
subjects | Corn Crops Dry matter accumulation Grains Planting Plants Rain Soybeans Weed competition Weeds |
title | Competition of Smooth Pigweed with Corn and Soybeans |
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