Radium Retention in Mature Beagles Injected at 5 Years of Age

Retention of 226 Ra was substantially lower in mature beagles injected at 5 years of age compared to corresponding values for young adult beagles injected at 17 months of age. As with young adults, the percentage retention in mature dogs given about 10 μCi/kg exceeded that in mature dogs given 4 μCi...

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Veröffentlicht in:Radiat. Res.; (United States) 1983-04, Vol.94 (1), p.210-216
Hauptverfasser: Lloyd, R. D., Bruenger, F. W., Jones, C. W., Taylor, G. N., Mays, C. W.
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container_title Radiat. Res.; (United States)
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creator Lloyd, R. D.
Bruenger, F. W.
Jones, C. W.
Taylor, G. N.
Mays, C. W.
description Retention of 226 Ra was substantially lower in mature beagles injected at 5 years of age compared to corresponding values for young adult beagles injected at 17 months of age. As with young adults, the percentage retention in mature dogs given about 10 μCi/kg exceeded that in mature dogs given 4 μCi/kg or less. Percentage retention, R, at t days after the injection of 10 μCi/kg in mature beagles could be represented by the equation, $R=64.1e^{-0.233t}+13.0e^{-0.00481t}+22.9e^{-0.000329t}$, and for mature beagles given 4 μCi/kg or less, $R=38.8e^{-0.40t}+30.6e^{-0.0424t}+11.9e^{-0.00567t}+18.7e^{-0.000352t}$. Measured ^{222}{\rm Rn}/{}^{226}{\rm Ra}$ ratios in bone were similar in mature and young adults. Roughly 66% of the injected radium was excreted by mature dogs during the first 3 weeks, about two-thirds of the total excretion appearing in the feces. Distribution of 226 Ra within the skeleton was similar in mature and young adult beagles.
doi_str_mv 10.2307/3575876
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D. ; Bruenger, F. W. ; Jones, C. W. ; Taylor, G. N. ; Mays, C. W.</creator><creatorcontrib>Lloyd, R. D. ; Bruenger, F. W. ; Jones, C. W. ; Taylor, G. N. ; Mays, C. W. ; Univ. of Utah, Salt Lake City</creatorcontrib><description>Retention of 226 Ra was substantially lower in mature beagles injected at 5 years of age compared to corresponding values for young adult beagles injected at 17 months of age. As with young adults, the percentage retention in mature dogs given about 10 μCi/kg exceeded that in mature dogs given 4 μCi/kg or less. Percentage retention, R, at t days after the injection of 10 μCi/kg in mature beagles could be represented by the equation, $R=64.1e^{-0.233t}+13.0e^{-0.00481t}+22.9e^{-0.000329t}$, and for mature beagles given 4 μCi/kg or less, $R=38.8e^{-0.40t}+30.6e^{-0.0424t}+11.9e^{-0.00567t}+18.7e^{-0.000352t}$. Measured ^{222}{\rm Rn}/{}^{226}{\rm Ra}$ ratios in bone were similar in mature and young adults. Roughly 66% of the injected radium was excreted by mature dogs during the first 3 weeks, about two-thirds of the total excretion appearing in the feces. Distribution of 226 Ra within the skeleton was similar in mature and young adult beagles.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0033-7587</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1938-5404</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.2307/3575876</identifier><identifier>PMID: 6856767</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: Academic Press, Inc</publisher><subject>560172 - Radiation Effects- Nuclide Kinetics &amp; Toxicology- Animals- (-1987) ; ADULTS ; Age ; AGE DEPENDENCE ; Age Factors ; AGE GROUPS ; ALKALINE EARTH ISOTOPES ; ALPHA DECAY RADIOISOTOPES ; ANIMALS ; BEAGLES ; BODY ; Body Burden ; Bone and Bones - analysis ; Bone and Bones - metabolism ; Bone Neoplasms - etiology ; Bones ; CLEARANCE ; Correspondence ; DATA ; DAYS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES ; DOGS ; EVEN-EVEN NUCLEI ; EXCRETION ; EXPERIMENTAL DATA ; Feces ; Feces - analysis ; FUNCTIONS ; HEAVY NUCLEI ; INFORMATION ; INJECTION ; INTAKE ; INTRAVENOUS INJECTION ; ISOTOPES ; MAMMALS ; Neoplasms, Experimental - etiology ; Neoplasms, Radiation-Induced - etiology ; NUCLEI ; NUMERICAL DATA ; ORGANS ; Radiation dosage ; RADIATION, THERMAL, AND OTHER ENVIRON. POLLUTANT EFFECTS ON LIVING ORGS. AND BIOL. MAT ; RADIOISOTOPES ; RADIONUCLIDE KINETICS ; Radium ; Radium - administration &amp; dosage ; Radium - metabolism ; RADIUM 226 ; RADIUM ISOTOPES ; Radon ; Radon - analysis ; RADON 222 ; RADON ISOTOPES ; RETENTION ; RETENTION FUNCTIONS ; SKELETON ; Spectrometry, Gamma ; Time Factors ; VERTEBRATES ; YEARS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES ; Young adults</subject><ispartof>Radiat. 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D.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bruenger, F. W.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jones, C. W.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Taylor, G. N.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mays, C. W.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Univ. of Utah, Salt Lake City</creatorcontrib><title>Radium Retention in Mature Beagles Injected at 5 Years of Age</title><title>Radiat. Res.; (United States)</title><addtitle>Radiat Res</addtitle><description>Retention of 226 Ra was substantially lower in mature beagles injected at 5 years of age compared to corresponding values for young adult beagles injected at 17 months of age. As with young adults, the percentage retention in mature dogs given about 10 μCi/kg exceeded that in mature dogs given 4 μCi/kg or less. Percentage retention, R, at t days after the injection of 10 μCi/kg in mature beagles could be represented by the equation, $R=64.1e^{-0.233t}+13.0e^{-0.00481t}+22.9e^{-0.000329t}$, and for mature beagles given 4 μCi/kg or less, $R=38.8e^{-0.40t}+30.6e^{-0.0424t}+11.9e^{-0.00567t}+18.7e^{-0.000352t}$. Measured ^{222}{\rm Rn}/{}^{226}{\rm Ra}$ ratios in bone were similar in mature and young adults. Roughly 66% of the injected radium was excreted by mature dogs during the first 3 weeks, about two-thirds of the total excretion appearing in the feces. Distribution of 226 Ra within the skeleton was similar in mature and young adult beagles.</description><subject>560172 - Radiation Effects- Nuclide Kinetics &amp; Toxicology- Animals- (-1987)</subject><subject>ADULTS</subject><subject>Age</subject><subject>AGE DEPENDENCE</subject><subject>Age Factors</subject><subject>AGE GROUPS</subject><subject>ALKALINE EARTH ISOTOPES</subject><subject>ALPHA DECAY RADIOISOTOPES</subject><subject>ANIMALS</subject><subject>BEAGLES</subject><subject>BODY</subject><subject>Body Burden</subject><subject>Bone and Bones - analysis</subject><subject>Bone and Bones - metabolism</subject><subject>Bone Neoplasms - etiology</subject><subject>Bones</subject><subject>CLEARANCE</subject><subject>Correspondence</subject><subject>DATA</subject><subject>DAYS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES</subject><subject>DOGS</subject><subject>EVEN-EVEN NUCLEI</subject><subject>EXCRETION</subject><subject>EXPERIMENTAL DATA</subject><subject>Feces</subject><subject>Feces - analysis</subject><subject>FUNCTIONS</subject><subject>HEAVY NUCLEI</subject><subject>INFORMATION</subject><subject>INJECTION</subject><subject>INTAKE</subject><subject>INTRAVENOUS INJECTION</subject><subject>ISOTOPES</subject><subject>MAMMALS</subject><subject>Neoplasms, Experimental - etiology</subject><subject>Neoplasms, Radiation-Induced - etiology</subject><subject>NUCLEI</subject><subject>NUMERICAL DATA</subject><subject>ORGANS</subject><subject>Radiation dosage</subject><subject>RADIATION, THERMAL, AND OTHER ENVIRON. POLLUTANT EFFECTS ON LIVING ORGS. AND BIOL. MAT</subject><subject>RADIOISOTOPES</subject><subject>RADIONUCLIDE KINETICS</subject><subject>Radium</subject><subject>Radium - administration &amp; dosage</subject><subject>Radium - metabolism</subject><subject>RADIUM 226</subject><subject>RADIUM ISOTOPES</subject><subject>Radon</subject><subject>Radon - analysis</subject><subject>RADON 222</subject><subject>RADON ISOTOPES</subject><subject>RETENTION</subject><subject>RETENTION FUNCTIONS</subject><subject>SKELETON</subject><subject>Spectrometry, Gamma</subject><subject>Time Factors</subject><subject>VERTEBRATES</subject><subject>YEARS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES</subject><subject>Young adults</subject><issn>0033-7587</issn><issn>1938-5404</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1983</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp1kEtLAzEUhYMotVbxFwhBBFejeSezcFGLj0JFKLpwNWSSO3VKO1OSzMJ_75Qp7lxdDt_H4XIQuqTkjnGi77nU0mh1hMY05yaTgohjNCaE82wPTtFZjGvSZ6ryERopI5VWeoweltbX3RYvIUGT6rbBdYPfbOoC4Eewqw1EPG_W4BJ4bBOW-AtsiLit8HQF5-ikspsIF4c7QZ_PTx-z12zx_jKfTReZ45ylTBHhBCldSZmgRllJqQSSgzeVEZJXypfCGk8Z80QYzZlzQnPi8lwSakvLJ-h66G1jqovo6gTu27VN0_9VSKkNZ7KXbgfJhTbGAFWxC_XWhp-CkmI_UnEYqTevBnPXlVvwf95hlZ7fDHwdUxv-rfkFQDlpBA</recordid><startdate>198304</startdate><enddate>198304</enddate><creator>Lloyd, R. 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W.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c332t-604c40bcb124186a5115e09ed8f8453f6db4a8d122d048732cc4730c99501aba3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1983</creationdate><topic>560172 - Radiation Effects- Nuclide Kinetics &amp; Toxicology- Animals- (-1987)</topic><topic>ADULTS</topic><topic>Age</topic><topic>AGE DEPENDENCE</topic><topic>Age Factors</topic><topic>AGE GROUPS</topic><topic>ALKALINE EARTH ISOTOPES</topic><topic>ALPHA DECAY RADIOISOTOPES</topic><topic>ANIMALS</topic><topic>BEAGLES</topic><topic>BODY</topic><topic>Body Burden</topic><topic>Bone and Bones - analysis</topic><topic>Bone and Bones - metabolism</topic><topic>Bone Neoplasms - etiology</topic><topic>Bones</topic><topic>CLEARANCE</topic><topic>Correspondence</topic><topic>DATA</topic><topic>DAYS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES</topic><topic>DOGS</topic><topic>EVEN-EVEN NUCLEI</topic><topic>EXCRETION</topic><topic>EXPERIMENTAL DATA</topic><topic>Feces</topic><topic>Feces - analysis</topic><topic>FUNCTIONS</topic><topic>HEAVY NUCLEI</topic><topic>INFORMATION</topic><topic>INJECTION</topic><topic>INTAKE</topic><topic>INTRAVENOUS INJECTION</topic><topic>ISOTOPES</topic><topic>MAMMALS</topic><topic>Neoplasms, Experimental - etiology</topic><topic>Neoplasms, Radiation-Induced - etiology</topic><topic>NUCLEI</topic><topic>NUMERICAL DATA</topic><topic>ORGANS</topic><topic>Radiation dosage</topic><topic>RADIATION, THERMAL, AND OTHER ENVIRON. POLLUTANT EFFECTS ON LIVING ORGS. AND BIOL. MAT</topic><topic>RADIOISOTOPES</topic><topic>RADIONUCLIDE KINETICS</topic><topic>Radium</topic><topic>Radium - administration &amp; dosage</topic><topic>Radium - metabolism</topic><topic>RADIUM 226</topic><topic>RADIUM ISOTOPES</topic><topic>Radon</topic><topic>Radon - analysis</topic><topic>RADON 222</topic><topic>RADON ISOTOPES</topic><topic>RETENTION</topic><topic>RETENTION FUNCTIONS</topic><topic>SKELETON</topic><topic>Spectrometry, Gamma</topic><topic>Time Factors</topic><topic>VERTEBRATES</topic><topic>YEARS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES</topic><topic>Young adults</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Lloyd, R. D.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bruenger, F. W.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jones, C. W.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Taylor, G. N.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mays, C. W.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Univ. of Utah, Salt Lake City</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>OSTI.GOV</collection><jtitle>Radiat. Res.; (United States)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Lloyd, R. D.</au><au>Bruenger, F. W.</au><au>Jones, C. W.</au><au>Taylor, G. N.</au><au>Mays, C. W.</au><aucorp>Univ. of Utah, Salt Lake City</aucorp><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Radium Retention in Mature Beagles Injected at 5 Years of Age</atitle><jtitle>Radiat. Res.; (United States)</jtitle><addtitle>Radiat Res</addtitle><date>1983-04</date><risdate>1983</risdate><volume>94</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>210</spage><epage>216</epage><pages>210-216</pages><issn>0033-7587</issn><eissn>1938-5404</eissn><abstract>Retention of 226 Ra was substantially lower in mature beagles injected at 5 years of age compared to corresponding values for young adult beagles injected at 17 months of age. As with young adults, the percentage retention in mature dogs given about 10 μCi/kg exceeded that in mature dogs given 4 μCi/kg or less. Percentage retention, R, at t days after the injection of 10 μCi/kg in mature beagles could be represented by the equation, $R=64.1e^{-0.233t}+13.0e^{-0.00481t}+22.9e^{-0.000329t}$, and for mature beagles given 4 μCi/kg or less, $R=38.8e^{-0.40t}+30.6e^{-0.0424t}+11.9e^{-0.00567t}+18.7e^{-0.000352t}$. Measured ^{222}{\rm Rn}/{}^{226}{\rm Ra}$ ratios in bone were similar in mature and young adults. Roughly 66% of the injected radium was excreted by mature dogs during the first 3 weeks, about two-thirds of the total excretion appearing in the feces. Distribution of 226 Ra within the skeleton was similar in mature and young adult beagles.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Academic Press, Inc</pub><pmid>6856767</pmid><doi>10.2307/3575876</doi><tpages>7</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects 560172 - Radiation Effects- Nuclide Kinetics & Toxicology- Animals- (-1987)
ADULTS
Age
AGE DEPENDENCE
Age Factors
AGE GROUPS
ALKALINE EARTH ISOTOPES
ALPHA DECAY RADIOISOTOPES
ANIMALS
BEAGLES
BODY
Body Burden
Bone and Bones - analysis
Bone and Bones - metabolism
Bone Neoplasms - etiology
Bones
CLEARANCE
Correspondence
DATA
DAYS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES
DOGS
EVEN-EVEN NUCLEI
EXCRETION
EXPERIMENTAL DATA
Feces
Feces - analysis
FUNCTIONS
HEAVY NUCLEI
INFORMATION
INJECTION
INTAKE
INTRAVENOUS INJECTION
ISOTOPES
MAMMALS
Neoplasms, Experimental - etiology
Neoplasms, Radiation-Induced - etiology
NUCLEI
NUMERICAL DATA
ORGANS
Radiation dosage
RADIATION, THERMAL, AND OTHER ENVIRON. POLLUTANT EFFECTS ON LIVING ORGS. AND BIOL. MAT
RADIOISOTOPES
RADIONUCLIDE KINETICS
Radium
Radium - administration & dosage
Radium - metabolism
RADIUM 226
RADIUM ISOTOPES
Radon
Radon - analysis
RADON 222
RADON ISOTOPES
RETENTION
RETENTION FUNCTIONS
SKELETON
Spectrometry, Gamma
Time Factors
VERTEBRATES
YEARS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES
Young adults
title Radium Retention in Mature Beagles Injected at 5 Years of Age
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