Competitive Hierarchies in Herbaceous Plant Communities
Using data from eight published competition experiments with diallel designs, and a new method of analyzing such data, we present evidence that competition among herbaceous plants has two general properties: pairwise interactions are predominantly asymmetric, and competitive hierarchies exist, i.e....
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Veröffentlicht in: | Oikos 1989-02, Vol.54 (2), p.234-241 |
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creator | Keddy, Paul A. Shipley, Bill |
description | Using data from eight published competition experiments with diallel designs, and a new method of analyzing such data, we present evidence that competition among herbaceous plants has two general properties: pairwise interactions are predominantly asymmetric, and competitive hierarchies exist, i.e. competitive networks are primarily transitive. This empirical evidence is compared with what is known about the mechanisms of plant competition. Finally we present an hypothesis to explain some of the variability in the degree to which competitive networks display asymmetry and transitivity, and explore some of the consequences of this in terms of developing a predictive theory of plant competition. |
doi_str_mv | 10.2307/3565272 |
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Techniques ; Null hypothesis ; Plant communities ; Plant competition ; Plant interaction ; Plant roots ; Plants</subject><ispartof>Oikos, 1989-02, Vol.54 (2), p.234-241</ispartof><rights>Copyright 1989 Oikos</rights><rights>1990 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c376t-7e1f8d60047ccfd79f8c87931f2f153750ef1e57bcde17ed858409f91d02e2dc3</citedby></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.jstor.org/stable/pdf/3565272$$EPDF$$P50$$Gjstor$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.jstor.org/stable/3565272$$EHTML$$P50$$Gjstor$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,799,27901,27902,57992,58225</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=6966120$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Keddy, Paul A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shipley, Bill</creatorcontrib><title>Competitive Hierarchies in Herbaceous Plant Communities</title><title>Oikos</title><description>Using data from eight published competition experiments with diallel designs, and a new method of analyzing such data, we present evidence that competition among herbaceous plants has two general properties: pairwise interactions are predominantly asymmetric, and competitive hierarchies exist, i.e. competitive networks are primarily transitive. 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Techniques</subject><subject>Null hypothesis</subject><subject>Plant communities</subject><subject>Plant competition</subject><subject>Plant interaction</subject><subject>Plant roots</subject><subject>Plants</subject><issn>0030-1299</issn><issn>1600-0706</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1989</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp1z81KxDAUBeAgCtZRfIUuBFfVm6TNbZZSdCoM6ELXJZPeYIb-kXQE397KDLpydTYfh3MYu-ZwJyTgvSxUIVCcsIQrgAwQ1ClLACRkXGh9zi5i3AEAIuYJw2rsJ5r97D8prT0FE-yHp5j6Ia0pbI2lcR_T184Mc7rYfj8sluIlO3Omi3R1zBV7f3p8q-ps87J-rh42mZWo5gyJu7JdduRorWtRu9KWqCV3wvFCYgHkOBW4tS1xpLYsyhy007wFQaK1csVuD702jDEGcs0UfG_CV8Oh-fnbHP8u8uYgJxOt6Vwwg_XxlyutFBfwx3ZxHsO_bd-jE17t</recordid><startdate>19890201</startdate><enddate>19890201</enddate><creator>Keddy, Paul A.</creator><creator>Shipley, Bill</creator><general>Munksgaard International Booksellers and Publishers</general><general>Blackwell</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope></search><sort><creationdate>19890201</creationdate><title>Competitive Hierarchies in Herbaceous Plant Communities</title><author>Keddy, Paul A. ; Shipley, Bill</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c376t-7e1f8d60047ccfd79f8c87931f2f153750ef1e57bcde17ed858409f91d02e2dc3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1989</creationdate><topic>Animal, plant and microbial ecology</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Biological competition</topic><topic>Community structure</topic><topic>Datasets</topic><topic>Ecological competition</topic><topic>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</topic><topic>General aspects. Techniques</topic><topic>Null hypothesis</topic><topic>Plant communities</topic><topic>Plant competition</topic><topic>Plant interaction</topic><topic>Plant roots</topic><topic>Plants</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Keddy, Paul A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shipley, Bill</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><jtitle>Oikos</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Keddy, Paul A.</au><au>Shipley, Bill</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Competitive Hierarchies in Herbaceous Plant Communities</atitle><jtitle>Oikos</jtitle><date>1989-02-01</date><risdate>1989</risdate><volume>54</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>234</spage><epage>241</epage><pages>234-241</pages><issn>0030-1299</issn><eissn>1600-0706</eissn><coden>OIKSAA</coden><abstract>Using data from eight published competition experiments with diallel designs, and a new method of analyzing such data, we present evidence that competition among herbaceous plants has two general properties: pairwise interactions are predominantly asymmetric, and competitive hierarchies exist, i.e. competitive networks are primarily transitive. 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subjects | Animal, plant and microbial ecology Biological and medical sciences Biological competition Community structure Datasets Ecological competition Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology General aspects. Techniques Null hypothesis Plant communities Plant competition Plant interaction Plant roots Plants |
title | Competitive Hierarchies in Herbaceous Plant Communities |
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