Influence of a Coal-Fired Powerplant on the Element Content of Parmelia chlorochroa
The operations of the Dave Johnston coal-fired powerplant near Glenrock, Wyoming, have had a measurable effect on trace-element concentrations in Parmelia chlorochroa Tuck., which is common to the area. Concentrations of 35 elements were measured in samples collected along upwind and downwind transe...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Bryologist; (United States) 1977-01, Vol.80 (3), p.492-501 |
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description | The operations of the Dave Johnston coal-fired powerplant near Glenrock, Wyoming, have had a measurable effect on trace-element concentrations in Parmelia chlorochroa Tuck., which is common to the area. Concentrations of 35 elements were measured in samples collected along upwind and downwind transects. Of these elements, concentrations of calcium, fluorine, lithium, selenium, strontium and uranium, as well as ash yields, decreased with distance from the powerplant. Compared to background levels established for this lichen from the Powder River Basin, only the selenium values near the powerplant are considered unusually high. |
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Concentrations of 35 elements were measured in samples collected along upwind and downwind transects. Of these elements, concentrations of calcium, fluorine, lithium, selenium, strontium and uranium, as well as ash yields, decreased with distance from the powerplant. Compared to background levels established for this lichen from the Powder River Basin, only the selenium values near the powerplant are considered unusually high.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0007-2745</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1938-4378</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.2307/3242024</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: American Bryological and Lichenological Society</publisher><subject>560303 - Chemicals Metabolism & Toxicology- Plants- (-1987) ; ACTINIDES ; AEROSOL WASTES ; AIR POLLUTION ; ALGAE ; ALKALI METALS ; ALKALINE EARTH METALS ; ALUMINIUM ; ANTIMONY ; ARSENIC ; ASH CONTENT ; ASHES ; BARIUM ; BIOLOGICAL ACCUMULATION ; BIOLOGICAL EFFECTS ; BORON ; CADMIUM ; CALCIUM ; CHROMIUM ; Coal fly ash ; COBALT ; COPPER ; DATA ; ELEMENTS ; ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS ; EXPERIMENTAL DATA ; FEDERAL REGION VIII ; FLUORINE ; FLY ASH ; FOSSIL-FUEL POWER PLANTS ; FUNGI ; GALLIUM ; HALOGENS ; INFORMATION ; IRON ; LEAD ; LICHENS ; LITHIUM ; MAGNESIUM ; MANGANESE ; MERCURY ; METALS ; NICKEL ; NONMETALS ; NORTH AMERICA ; NUMERICAL DATA ; PHOSPHORUS ; PLANTS ; POLLUTION ; POTASSIUM ; POWER PLANTS ; RADIATION, THERMAL, AND OTHER ENVIRON. POLLUTANT EFFECTS ON LIVING ORGS. AND BIOL. MAT ; RARE EARTHS ; RESIDUES ; SCANDIUM ; SELENIUM ; SEMIMETALS ; SILICON ; SILVER ; SODIUM ; STRONTIUM ; SULFUR ; Thallus ; THERMAL POWER PLANTS ; TITANIUM ; TRANSITION ELEMENTS ; URANIUM ; USA ; VANADIUM ; WASTES ; WIND ; WYOMING ; YTTERBIUM ; YTTRIUM ; ZINC ; ZIRCONIUM</subject><ispartof>Bryologist; (United States), 1977-01, Vol.80 (3), p.492-501</ispartof><rights>Copyright 1977 American Bryological and Lichenological Society Inc.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c211t-b99b8bdd50f09602a79c219f1c0d6d404fa47d8dc568041397aa4f925c8b95a83</citedby></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.jstor.org/stable/pdf/3242024$$EPDF$$P50$$Gjstor$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.jstor.org/stable/3242024$$EHTML$$P50$$Gjstor$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,799,881,27903,27904,57995,58228</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.osti.gov/biblio/5226987$$D View this record in Osti.gov$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Gough, Larry P.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Erdman, James A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Geological Survey, Denver, CO</creatorcontrib><title>Influence of a Coal-Fired Powerplant on the Element Content of Parmelia chlorochroa</title><title>Bryologist; (United States)</title><description>The operations of the Dave Johnston coal-fired powerplant near Glenrock, Wyoming, have had a measurable effect on trace-element concentrations in Parmelia chlorochroa Tuck., which is common to the area. Concentrations of 35 elements were measured in samples collected along upwind and downwind transects. Of these elements, concentrations of calcium, fluorine, lithium, selenium, strontium and uranium, as well as ash yields, decreased with distance from the powerplant. Compared to background levels established for this lichen from the Powder River Basin, only the selenium values near the powerplant are considered unusually high.</description><subject>560303 - Chemicals Metabolism & Toxicology- Plants- (-1987)</subject><subject>ACTINIDES</subject><subject>AEROSOL WASTES</subject><subject>AIR POLLUTION</subject><subject>ALGAE</subject><subject>ALKALI METALS</subject><subject>ALKALINE EARTH METALS</subject><subject>ALUMINIUM</subject><subject>ANTIMONY</subject><subject>ARSENIC</subject><subject>ASH CONTENT</subject><subject>ASHES</subject><subject>BARIUM</subject><subject>BIOLOGICAL ACCUMULATION</subject><subject>BIOLOGICAL EFFECTS</subject><subject>BORON</subject><subject>CADMIUM</subject><subject>CALCIUM</subject><subject>CHROMIUM</subject><subject>Coal fly ash</subject><subject>COBALT</subject><subject>COPPER</subject><subject>DATA</subject><subject>ELEMENTS</subject><subject>ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS</subject><subject>EXPERIMENTAL DATA</subject><subject>FEDERAL REGION VIII</subject><subject>FLUORINE</subject><subject>FLY ASH</subject><subject>FOSSIL-FUEL POWER PLANTS</subject><subject>FUNGI</subject><subject>GALLIUM</subject><subject>HALOGENS</subject><subject>INFORMATION</subject><subject>IRON</subject><subject>LEAD</subject><subject>LICHENS</subject><subject>LITHIUM</subject><subject>MAGNESIUM</subject><subject>MANGANESE</subject><subject>MERCURY</subject><subject>METALS</subject><subject>NICKEL</subject><subject>NONMETALS</subject><subject>NORTH AMERICA</subject><subject>NUMERICAL DATA</subject><subject>PHOSPHORUS</subject><subject>PLANTS</subject><subject>POLLUTION</subject><subject>POTASSIUM</subject><subject>POWER PLANTS</subject><subject>RADIATION, THERMAL, AND OTHER ENVIRON. POLLUTANT EFFECTS ON LIVING ORGS. AND BIOL. MAT</subject><subject>RARE EARTHS</subject><subject>RESIDUES</subject><subject>SCANDIUM</subject><subject>SELENIUM</subject><subject>SEMIMETALS</subject><subject>SILICON</subject><subject>SILVER</subject><subject>SODIUM</subject><subject>STRONTIUM</subject><subject>SULFUR</subject><subject>Thallus</subject><subject>THERMAL POWER PLANTS</subject><subject>TITANIUM</subject><subject>TRANSITION ELEMENTS</subject><subject>URANIUM</subject><subject>USA</subject><subject>VANADIUM</subject><subject>WASTES</subject><subject>WIND</subject><subject>WYOMING</subject><subject>YTTERBIUM</subject><subject>YTTRIUM</subject><subject>ZINC</subject><subject>ZIRCONIUM</subject><issn>0007-2745</issn><issn>1938-4378</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1977</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp10E1LAzEQBuAgCtYq_oUggqfVSTa7SY6ytLVQsKCel2w-2C3ppiQR8d-7pb16ehnmmTm8CN0TeKYl8JeSMgqUXaAZkaUoWMnFJZoBAC8oZ9U1uklpB0BqCvUMfaxH57_tqC0ODivcBOWL5RCtwdvwY-PBqzHjMOLcW7zwdm-nsQljPuZ0sVVxb_2gsO59iEH3MahbdOWUT_bunHP0tVx8Nm_F5n21bl43haaE5KKTshOdMRU4kDVQxeW0kI5oMLVhwJxi3Aijq1oAI6XkSjEnaaVFJyslyjl6OP0NKQ9t0kO2utdhHK3ObUVpLQWf0NMJ6RhSita1hzjsVfxtCbTHwtpzYZN8PMldyiH-y_4Alw9m_w</recordid><startdate>19770101</startdate><enddate>19770101</enddate><creator>Gough, Larry P.</creator><creator>Erdman, James A.</creator><general>American Bryological and Lichenological Society</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>OTOTI</scope></search><sort><creationdate>19770101</creationdate><title>Influence of a Coal-Fired Powerplant on the Element Content of Parmelia chlorochroa</title><author>Gough, Larry P. ; Erdman, James A.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c211t-b99b8bdd50f09602a79c219f1c0d6d404fa47d8dc568041397aa4f925c8b95a83</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1977</creationdate><topic>560303 - Chemicals Metabolism & Toxicology- Plants- (-1987)</topic><topic>ACTINIDES</topic><topic>AEROSOL WASTES</topic><topic>AIR POLLUTION</topic><topic>ALGAE</topic><topic>ALKALI METALS</topic><topic>ALKALINE EARTH METALS</topic><topic>ALUMINIUM</topic><topic>ANTIMONY</topic><topic>ARSENIC</topic><topic>ASH CONTENT</topic><topic>ASHES</topic><topic>BARIUM</topic><topic>BIOLOGICAL ACCUMULATION</topic><topic>BIOLOGICAL EFFECTS</topic><topic>BORON</topic><topic>CADMIUM</topic><topic>CALCIUM</topic><topic>CHROMIUM</topic><topic>Coal fly ash</topic><topic>COBALT</topic><topic>COPPER</topic><topic>DATA</topic><topic>ELEMENTS</topic><topic>ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS</topic><topic>EXPERIMENTAL DATA</topic><topic>FEDERAL REGION VIII</topic><topic>FLUORINE</topic><topic>FLY ASH</topic><topic>FOSSIL-FUEL POWER PLANTS</topic><topic>FUNGI</topic><topic>GALLIUM</topic><topic>HALOGENS</topic><topic>INFORMATION</topic><topic>IRON</topic><topic>LEAD</topic><topic>LICHENS</topic><topic>LITHIUM</topic><topic>MAGNESIUM</topic><topic>MANGANESE</topic><topic>MERCURY</topic><topic>METALS</topic><topic>NICKEL</topic><topic>NONMETALS</topic><topic>NORTH AMERICA</topic><topic>NUMERICAL DATA</topic><topic>PHOSPHORUS</topic><topic>PLANTS</topic><topic>POLLUTION</topic><topic>POTASSIUM</topic><topic>POWER PLANTS</topic><topic>RADIATION, THERMAL, AND OTHER ENVIRON. POLLUTANT EFFECTS ON LIVING ORGS. AND BIOL. MAT</topic><topic>RARE EARTHS</topic><topic>RESIDUES</topic><topic>SCANDIUM</topic><topic>SELENIUM</topic><topic>SEMIMETALS</topic><topic>SILICON</topic><topic>SILVER</topic><topic>SODIUM</topic><topic>STRONTIUM</topic><topic>SULFUR</topic><topic>Thallus</topic><topic>THERMAL POWER PLANTS</topic><topic>TITANIUM</topic><topic>TRANSITION ELEMENTS</topic><topic>URANIUM</topic><topic>USA</topic><topic>VANADIUM</topic><topic>WASTES</topic><topic>WIND</topic><topic>WYOMING</topic><topic>YTTERBIUM</topic><topic>YTTRIUM</topic><topic>ZINC</topic><topic>ZIRCONIUM</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Gough, Larry P.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Erdman, James A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Geological Survey, Denver, CO</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>OSTI.GOV</collection><jtitle>Bryologist; (United States)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Gough, Larry P.</au><au>Erdman, James A.</au><aucorp>Geological Survey, Denver, CO</aucorp><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Influence of a Coal-Fired Powerplant on the Element Content of Parmelia chlorochroa</atitle><jtitle>Bryologist; (United States)</jtitle><date>1977-01-01</date><risdate>1977</risdate><volume>80</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>492</spage><epage>501</epage><pages>492-501</pages><issn>0007-2745</issn><eissn>1938-4378</eissn><abstract>The operations of the Dave Johnston coal-fired powerplant near Glenrock, Wyoming, have had a measurable effect on trace-element concentrations in Parmelia chlorochroa Tuck., which is common to the area. Concentrations of 35 elements were measured in samples collected along upwind and downwind transects. Of these elements, concentrations of calcium, fluorine, lithium, selenium, strontium and uranium, as well as ash yields, decreased with distance from the powerplant. Compared to background levels established for this lichen from the Powder River Basin, only the selenium values near the powerplant are considered unusually high.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>American Bryological and Lichenological Society</pub><doi>10.2307/3242024</doi><tpages>10</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | 560303 - Chemicals Metabolism & Toxicology- Plants- (-1987) ACTINIDES AEROSOL WASTES AIR POLLUTION ALGAE ALKALI METALS ALKALINE EARTH METALS ALUMINIUM ANTIMONY ARSENIC ASH CONTENT ASHES BARIUM BIOLOGICAL ACCUMULATION BIOLOGICAL EFFECTS BORON CADMIUM CALCIUM CHROMIUM Coal fly ash COBALT COPPER DATA ELEMENTS ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS EXPERIMENTAL DATA FEDERAL REGION VIII FLUORINE FLY ASH FOSSIL-FUEL POWER PLANTS FUNGI GALLIUM HALOGENS INFORMATION IRON LEAD LICHENS LITHIUM MAGNESIUM MANGANESE MERCURY METALS NICKEL NONMETALS NORTH AMERICA NUMERICAL DATA PHOSPHORUS PLANTS POLLUTION POTASSIUM POWER PLANTS RADIATION, THERMAL, AND OTHER ENVIRON. POLLUTANT EFFECTS ON LIVING ORGS. AND BIOL. MAT RARE EARTHS RESIDUES SCANDIUM SELENIUM SEMIMETALS SILICON SILVER SODIUM STRONTIUM SULFUR Thallus THERMAL POWER PLANTS TITANIUM TRANSITION ELEMENTS URANIUM USA VANADIUM WASTES WIND WYOMING YTTERBIUM YTTRIUM ZINC ZIRCONIUM |
title | Influence of a Coal-Fired Powerplant on the Element Content of Parmelia chlorochroa |
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