On the dynamics, floristic subdivision and geographical distribution of varzea forests in Central Amazonia
Within different stands of the white-water inundation forest (várzea forest) in the Central Amazon region, composition, abundance, frequency and basal area of tree species were recorded. Determinations of age and radial growth rates were conducted using dendrochronological methods. Results show sign...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of vegetation science 1992-08, Vol.3 (4), p.553-564 |
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creator | Worbes, Martin Klinge, Hans Revilla, Juan D. Martius, Christopher |
description | Within different stands of the white-water inundation forest (várzea forest) in the Central Amazon region, composition, abundance, frequency and basal area of tree species were recorded. Determinations of age and radial growth rates were conducted using dendrochronological methods. Results show significant differences in age, history and species composition between stands as well as different growth strategies among dominant species. Assignment of tree species to growth strategies by means of anatomical and morphological features together with quantitative aspects of vegetational analysis permit the further differentiation of successional stages of várzea forests. General features of successional stages were quantitatively described and compared with forest types from outside the várzea. Many tree species of the várzea forests are widespread in South America, and not limited to floodplains. Their occurrence on sites with distinct dry seasons suggests that they are not specifically adapted to flooding but are tolerant to seasonality in general. |
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Determinations of age and radial growth rates were conducted using dendrochronological methods. Results show significant differences in age, history and species composition between stands as well as different growth strategies among dominant species. Assignment of tree species to growth strategies by means of anatomical and morphological features together with quantitative aspects of vegetational analysis permit the further differentiation of successional stages of várzea forests. General features of successional stages were quantitatively described and compared with forest types from outside the várzea. Many tree species of the várzea forests are widespread in South America, and not limited to floodplains. Their occurrence on sites with distinct dry seasons suggests that they are not specifically adapted to flooding but are tolerant to seasonality in general.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1100-9233</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1654-1103</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.2307/3235812</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Oxford, UK: Blackwell Publishing Ltd</publisher><subject>Age ; AMAZONIA ; AMAZONIE ; BOSQUE TROPICAL HUMEDO ; BOTANICAL COMPOSITION ; Brazil ; Climax forests ; COMPOSICION BOTANICA ; COMPOSITION BOTANIQUE ; DENDROCHRONOLOGIE ; DENDROCHRONOLOGY ; DENDROCRONOLOGIA ; DISTRIBUCION NATURAL ; DISTRIBUTION NATURELLE ; ECOLOGIA FORESTAL ; ECOLOGICAL SUCCESSION ; ECOLOGIE FORESTIERE ; FLOOD PLAINS ; Floodplain forest ; Floodplains ; FOREST ECOLOGY ; Forest growth ; Forest stands ; Forest succession ; Forest trees ; FORET TROPICALE HUMIDE ; Inundation area ; LLANURA ALUVIAL ; Manaus ; NATURAL DISTRIBUTION ; PLAINE D'INONDATION ; See App. 1. Voucher specimens are kept in the herbarium of the Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia (INPA) ; stand age ; Succession ; SUCCESSION ECOLOGIQUE ; SUCESION ECOLOGICA ; Tolerance ; Trees ; Tropical forests ; TROPICAL RAIN FORESTS ; Tropical tree</subject><ispartof>Journal of vegetation science, 1992-08, Vol.3 (4), p.553-564</ispartof><rights>Copyright 1992 IAVS; Opulus Press Uppsala</rights><rights>1992 IAVS ‐ the International Association of Vegetation Science</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4058-b785d3893c0e572a355e352841451951accfea4b1a32aedd0b4f924637dd816d3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4058-b785d3893c0e572a355e352841451951accfea4b1a32aedd0b4f924637dd816d3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.jstor.org/stable/pdf/3235812$$EPDF$$P50$$Gjstor$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.jstor.org/stable/3235812$$EHTML$$P50$$Gjstor$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,803,1417,27924,27925,45574,45575,58017,58250</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Worbes, Martin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Klinge, Hans</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Revilla, Juan D.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Martius, Christopher</creatorcontrib><title>On the dynamics, floristic subdivision and geographical distribution of varzea forests in Central Amazonia</title><title>Journal of vegetation science</title><description>Within different stands of the white-water inundation forest (várzea forest) in the Central Amazon region, composition, abundance, frequency and basal area of tree species were recorded. Determinations of age and radial growth rates were conducted using dendrochronological methods. Results show significant differences in age, history and species composition between stands as well as different growth strategies among dominant species. Assignment of tree species to growth strategies by means of anatomical and morphological features together with quantitative aspects of vegetational analysis permit the further differentiation of successional stages of várzea forests. General features of successional stages were quantitatively described and compared with forest types from outside the várzea. Many tree species of the várzea forests are widespread in South America, and not limited to floodplains. Their occurrence on sites with distinct dry seasons suggests that they are not specifically adapted to flooding but are tolerant to seasonality in general.</description><subject>Age</subject><subject>AMAZONIA</subject><subject>AMAZONIE</subject><subject>BOSQUE TROPICAL HUMEDO</subject><subject>BOTANICAL COMPOSITION</subject><subject>Brazil</subject><subject>Climax forests</subject><subject>COMPOSICION BOTANICA</subject><subject>COMPOSITION BOTANIQUE</subject><subject>DENDROCHRONOLOGIE</subject><subject>DENDROCHRONOLOGY</subject><subject>DENDROCRONOLOGIA</subject><subject>DISTRIBUCION NATURAL</subject><subject>DISTRIBUTION NATURELLE</subject><subject>ECOLOGIA FORESTAL</subject><subject>ECOLOGICAL SUCCESSION</subject><subject>ECOLOGIE FORESTIERE</subject><subject>FLOOD PLAINS</subject><subject>Floodplain forest</subject><subject>Floodplains</subject><subject>FOREST ECOLOGY</subject><subject>Forest growth</subject><subject>Forest stands</subject><subject>Forest succession</subject><subject>Forest trees</subject><subject>FORET TROPICALE HUMIDE</subject><subject>Inundation area</subject><subject>LLANURA ALUVIAL</subject><subject>Manaus</subject><subject>NATURAL DISTRIBUTION</subject><subject>PLAINE D'INONDATION</subject><subject>See App. 1. Voucher specimens are kept in the herbarium of the Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia (INPA)</subject><subject>stand age</subject><subject>Succession</subject><subject>SUCCESSION ECOLOGIQUE</subject><subject>SUCESION ECOLOGICA</subject><subject>Tolerance</subject><subject>Trees</subject><subject>Tropical forests</subject><subject>TROPICAL RAIN FORESTS</subject><subject>Tropical tree</subject><issn>1100-9233</issn><issn>1654-1103</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1992</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp10DtPwzAUBeAIgcRT7IjBGwMEfHPjOBmriqcQDBSQWKyb2CkubYzs8Ci_nlSpysR0r3Q-neFE0T7w0wS5PMMERQ7JWrQFmUhjAI7r3Q-cx0WCuBlthzDhHGSRwVY0uW9Y-2qYnjc0s1U4YfXUeRtaW7HwUWr7aYN1DaNGs7FxY0_vr7aiKdOd8bb8aBepq9kn-R9DrHbehDYw27ChaVrfycGMflxjaTfaqGkazN7y7kSPF-ej4VV8e395PRzcxlXKRR6XMhca8wIrboRMCIUwKJI8hVRAIYCqqjaUlkCYkNGal2ldJGmGUuscMo070VHfW3kXgje1evd2Rn6ugKvFRGo5USePe_llp2b-H1M3Tw8S804f9noSWudX-q8s7uNuGPO9ism_qUyiFOr57lK9ZCPAkZCKd_6g9zU5ReNuc_VwXqTAAQF_AZdBhuc</recordid><startdate>199208</startdate><enddate>199208</enddate><creator>Worbes, Martin</creator><creator>Klinge, Hans</creator><creator>Revilla, Juan D.</creator><creator>Martius, Christopher</creator><general>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</general><general>Opulus Press</general><scope>FBQ</scope><scope>BSCLL</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope></search><sort><creationdate>199208</creationdate><title>On the dynamics, floristic subdivision and geographical distribution of varzea forests in Central Amazonia</title><author>Worbes, Martin ; Klinge, Hans ; Revilla, Juan D. ; Martius, Christopher</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c4058-b785d3893c0e572a355e352841451951accfea4b1a32aedd0b4f924637dd816d3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1992</creationdate><topic>Age</topic><topic>AMAZONIA</topic><topic>AMAZONIE</topic><topic>BOSQUE TROPICAL HUMEDO</topic><topic>BOTANICAL COMPOSITION</topic><topic>Brazil</topic><topic>Climax forests</topic><topic>COMPOSICION BOTANICA</topic><topic>COMPOSITION BOTANIQUE</topic><topic>DENDROCHRONOLOGIE</topic><topic>DENDROCHRONOLOGY</topic><topic>DENDROCRONOLOGIA</topic><topic>DISTRIBUCION NATURAL</topic><topic>DISTRIBUTION NATURELLE</topic><topic>ECOLOGIA FORESTAL</topic><topic>ECOLOGICAL SUCCESSION</topic><topic>ECOLOGIE FORESTIERE</topic><topic>FLOOD PLAINS</topic><topic>Floodplain forest</topic><topic>Floodplains</topic><topic>FOREST ECOLOGY</topic><topic>Forest growth</topic><topic>Forest stands</topic><topic>Forest succession</topic><topic>Forest trees</topic><topic>FORET TROPICALE HUMIDE</topic><topic>Inundation area</topic><topic>LLANURA ALUVIAL</topic><topic>Manaus</topic><topic>NATURAL DISTRIBUTION</topic><topic>PLAINE D'INONDATION</topic><topic>See App. 1. Voucher specimens are kept in the herbarium of the Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia (INPA)</topic><topic>stand age</topic><topic>Succession</topic><topic>SUCCESSION ECOLOGIQUE</topic><topic>SUCESION ECOLOGICA</topic><topic>Tolerance</topic><topic>Trees</topic><topic>Tropical forests</topic><topic>TROPICAL RAIN FORESTS</topic><topic>Tropical tree</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Worbes, Martin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Klinge, Hans</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Revilla, Juan D.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Martius, Christopher</creatorcontrib><collection>AGRIS</collection><collection>Istex</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><jtitle>Journal of vegetation science</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Worbes, Martin</au><au>Klinge, Hans</au><au>Revilla, Juan D.</au><au>Martius, Christopher</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>On the dynamics, floristic subdivision and geographical distribution of varzea forests in Central Amazonia</atitle><jtitle>Journal of vegetation science</jtitle><date>1992-08</date><risdate>1992</risdate><volume>3</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>553</spage><epage>564</epage><pages>553-564</pages><issn>1100-9233</issn><eissn>1654-1103</eissn><abstract>Within different stands of the white-water inundation forest (várzea forest) in the Central Amazon region, composition, abundance, frequency and basal area of tree species were recorded. Determinations of age and radial growth rates were conducted using dendrochronological methods. Results show significant differences in age, history and species composition between stands as well as different growth strategies among dominant species. Assignment of tree species to growth strategies by means of anatomical and morphological features together with quantitative aspects of vegetational analysis permit the further differentiation of successional stages of várzea forests. General features of successional stages were quantitatively described and compared with forest types from outside the várzea. Many tree species of the várzea forests are widespread in South America, and not limited to floodplains. Their occurrence on sites with distinct dry seasons suggests that they are not specifically adapted to flooding but are tolerant to seasonality in general.</abstract><cop>Oxford, UK</cop><pub>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</pub><doi>10.2307/3235812</doi><tpages>12</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Age AMAZONIA AMAZONIE BOSQUE TROPICAL HUMEDO BOTANICAL COMPOSITION Brazil Climax forests COMPOSICION BOTANICA COMPOSITION BOTANIQUE DENDROCHRONOLOGIE DENDROCHRONOLOGY DENDROCRONOLOGIA DISTRIBUCION NATURAL DISTRIBUTION NATURELLE ECOLOGIA FORESTAL ECOLOGICAL SUCCESSION ECOLOGIE FORESTIERE FLOOD PLAINS Floodplain forest Floodplains FOREST ECOLOGY Forest growth Forest stands Forest succession Forest trees FORET TROPICALE HUMIDE Inundation area LLANURA ALUVIAL Manaus NATURAL DISTRIBUTION PLAINE D'INONDATION See App. 1. Voucher specimens are kept in the herbarium of the Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia (INPA) stand age Succession SUCCESSION ECOLOGIQUE SUCESION ECOLOGICA Tolerance Trees Tropical forests TROPICAL RAIN FORESTS Tropical tree |
title | On the dynamics, floristic subdivision and geographical distribution of varzea forests in Central Amazonia |
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