Pollen morphology of the subtribe Cuspariinae (Rutaceae)

The neotropical subtribe Cuspariinae (Rutaceae) comprises as many as 26 genera and over 125 species. Pollen grains from 111 collections representing 71 species and 24 genera were examined by LM, SEM, and TEM. The pollen morphology of this subtribe is very diverse. Grains are mostly 3-6-aperturate an...

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Veröffentlicht in:Brittonia 1993-10, Vol.45 (4), p.286-314
Hauptverfasser: Morton, C.M, Kallunki, J.A
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description The neotropical subtribe Cuspariinae (Rutaceae) comprises as many as 26 genera and over 125 species. Pollen grains from 111 collections representing 71 species and 24 genera were examined by LM, SEM, and TEM. The pollen morphology of this subtribe is very diverse. Grains are mostly 3-6-aperturate and colporate, rarely porate (Spiranthera) or pantocolporate (Almeidea). Exine sculpturing is most commonly reticulate, sometimes perforate, foveolate-perforate, foveolate, foveolate-reticulate, reticulate, striate-reticulate, echinate, clavate, or baculate. The exine structure is columellate and tectate-perforate, ciolumellate and semitectate, or intectate and is stratified into ektexine and endexine. The exine of Leptothyrsa is distinctive in that the ektexine of the mesocolpium is longitudinally deeply ridged. The pollen of Hortia, characterized by a psilate exine with rare perforations, a very thick foot-layer, and reduced columellae, is unlike that of any member of the Cuspariinae and offers no support for the transfer of this genus from the Toddalioideae. The pollen data correlate with macromorphological characters and are taxonomically useful.
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subjects ANATOMIA DE LA PLANTA
ANATOMIE VEGETALE
Anthers
Biological and medical sciences
Carpels
Circles
Cotyledons
ESPECE
ESPECIES
exine structure
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Genera
Palynology
Petals
PLANT ANATOMY
Plant cytology, morphology, systematics, chorology and evolution
PLANT MORPHOLOGY
POLEN
POLLEN
pollen grains
RUTACEAE
SPECIES
Stamens
Taxa
TAXONOMIA
TAXONOMIE
TAXONOMY
title Pollen morphology of the subtribe Cuspariinae (Rutaceae)
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