Genic Identity and Geographic Differentiation of Trophically Dichotomous Ilyodon (Teleostei: Goodeidae)

Allozyme survey of 15 polymorphic loci in four Ilyodon populations from a tributary of the Río Coahuayana, Jalisco, Mexico, revealed marked interlocality populational differences, but striking within-locality similarities between two trophic morphotypes which once were considered different species....

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Veröffentlicht in:Copeia 1984-01, Vol.1984 (1), p.102-107
Hauptverfasser: Grudzien, Thaddeus A., Turner, Bruce J.
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description Allozyme survey of 15 polymorphic loci in four Ilyodon populations from a tributary of the Río Coahuayana, Jalisco, Mexico, revealed marked interlocality populational differences, but striking within-locality similarities between two trophic morphotypes which once were considered different species. The observed level of geographic variation was unusually high for a continuously distributed population. The differentiation may be the result of genetic drift due to periodic bottleneck effects in small tributaries, but natural selection cannot be ruled out. Regardless of the basis of the geographic differentiation, it is doubtful that two independent gene pools could display genic concordance at all polymorphic loci. Thus, gene flow seems to be maintaining allozymic identity of the two morphs at each locality. Previous suggestions that the morphs are conspecific are substantially supported.
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The observed level of geographic variation was unusually high for a continuously distributed population. The differentiation may be the result of genetic drift due to periodic bottleneck effects in small tributaries, but natural selection cannot be ruled out. Regardless of the basis of the geographic differentiation, it is doubtful that two independent gene pools could display genic concordance at all polymorphic loci. Thus, gene flow seems to be maintaining allozymic identity of the two morphs at each locality. 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subjects Alleles
Animals
Biological and medical sciences
Ecological genetics
Evolutionary genetics
Fish
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Gene flow
Gene frequency
Genetic loci
Genetics of eukaryotes. Biological and molecular evolution
Geographical variation
Heterozygotes
Population genetics
Population genetics, reproduction patterns
title Genic Identity and Geographic Differentiation of Trophically Dichotomous Ilyodon (Teleostei: Goodeidae)
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