Intraprocedural Changes in Angiographic Cerebral Circulation Time Predict Cerebral Blood Flow After Carotid Artery Stenting

Changes in the cerebral blood flow (CBF) are important for planning postoperative care in patients treated by carotid artery stenting (CAS). The relationship between intraprocedural changes in the angiographic cerebral circulation time (CCT) and perioperative CBF changes were retrospectively studied...

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Veröffentlicht in:Neurologia medico-chirurgica 2010, Vol.50(4), pp.269-274
Hauptverfasser: AIKAWA, Hiroshi, KAZEKAWA, Kiyoshi, TSUTSUMI, Masanori, ONIZUKA, Masanari, IKO, Minoru, KODAMA, Tomonobu, NII, Kouhei, HAMAGUCHI, Shuko, ETOU, Hosei, SAKAMOTO, Kimiya
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container_issue 4
container_start_page 269
container_title Neurologia medico-chirurgica
container_volume 50
creator AIKAWA, Hiroshi
KAZEKAWA, Kiyoshi
TSUTSUMI, Masanori
ONIZUKA, Masanari
IKO, Minoru
KODAMA, Tomonobu
NII, Kouhei
HAMAGUCHI, Shuko
ETOU, Hosei
SAKAMOTO, Kimiya
description Changes in the cerebral blood flow (CBF) are important for planning postoperative care in patients treated by carotid artery stenting (CAS). The relationship between intraprocedural changes in the angiographic cerebral circulation time (CCT) and perioperative CBF changes were retrospectively studied in 49 CAS procedures performed in 46 patients with carotid artery stenosis. The CCT, defined as the interval between the timing of maximal opacification at the terminal portion of the internal carotid artery and at the cortical vein, was determined by referring to time-density curves of data obtained from routine intraprocedural digital subtraction angiography. The intraoperative change in CCT (ΔCCT) was calculated for each of the 49 procedures. CBF studies, using dynamic perfusion computed tomography, were performed 10-2 days before and 2-4 days after CAS. Perioperative changes in the ratio of the CBF in the territory of the middle cerebral artery on the affected side to CBF on the contralateral side (%CBF) were calculated by subtracting pre- from postoperative %CBF (Δ%CBF) and the correlation between ΔCCT and Δ%CBF was evaluated. Mean CCT was shortened by 1.1 seconds from 5.3 to 4.2 seconds after CAS. Mean %CBF increased by 11.9% from 91.8% to 103.7% after the procedure. ΔCCT and Δ%CBF showed a significant positive correlation (r = 0.61, p = 0.008). Intraprocedural changes in angiographic CCT are predictive of postoperative CBF in patients with CAS.
doi_str_mv 10.2176/nmc.50.269
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The relationship between intraprocedural changes in the angiographic cerebral circulation time (CCT) and perioperative CBF changes were retrospectively studied in 49 CAS procedures performed in 46 patients with carotid artery stenosis. The CCT, defined as the interval between the timing of maximal opacification at the terminal portion of the internal carotid artery and at the cortical vein, was determined by referring to time-density curves of data obtained from routine intraprocedural digital subtraction angiography. The intraoperative change in CCT (ΔCCT) was calculated for each of the 49 procedures. CBF studies, using dynamic perfusion computed tomography, were performed 10-2 days before and 2-4 days after CAS. Perioperative changes in the ratio of the CBF in the territory of the middle cerebral artery on the affected side to CBF on the contralateral side (%CBF) were calculated by subtracting pre- from postoperative %CBF (Δ%CBF) and the correlation between ΔCCT and Δ%CBF was evaluated. Mean CCT was shortened by 1.1 seconds from 5.3 to 4.2 seconds after CAS. Mean %CBF increased by 11.9% from 91.8% to 103.7% after the procedure. ΔCCT and Δ%CBF showed a significant positive correlation (r = 0.61, p = 0.008). 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Perioperative changes in the ratio of the CBF in the territory of the middle cerebral artery on the affected side to CBF on the contralateral side (%CBF) were calculated by subtracting pre- from postoperative %CBF (Δ%CBF) and the correlation between ΔCCT and Δ%CBF was evaluated. Mean CCT was shortened by 1.1 seconds from 5.3 to 4.2 seconds after CAS. Mean %CBF increased by 11.9% from 91.8% to 103.7% after the procedure. ΔCCT and Δ%CBF showed a significant positive correlation (r = 0.61, p = 0.008). 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KAZEKAWA, Kiyoshi ; TSUTSUMI, Masanori ; ONIZUKA, Masanari ; IKO, Minoru ; KODAMA, Tomonobu ; NII, Kouhei ; HAMAGUCHI, Shuko ; ETOU, Hosei ; SAKAMOTO, Kimiya</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c664t-38873502e62021584bb0b71991728dcda3be844c1cfbdc1fe110a56fb67d72253</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2010</creationdate><topic>Aged</topic><topic>Aged, 80 and over</topic><topic>angiography</topic><topic>Angiography, Digital Subtraction - methods</topic><topic>Blood Circulation Time</topic><topic>Brain - blood supply</topic><topic>Brain - diagnostic imaging</topic><topic>carotid artery stenting</topic><topic>Carotid Stenosis - physiopathology</topic><topic>Carotid Stenosis - therapy</topic><topic>cerebral blood flow</topic><topic>cerebral circulation time</topic><topic>Cerebrovascular Circulation - physiology</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Hemodynamics</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Monitoring, Intraoperative - instrumentation</topic><topic>Patient Care Planning</topic><topic>perfusion computed tomography</topic><topic>Perfusion Imaging</topic><topic>Postoperative Care</topic><topic>Predictive Value of Tests</topic><topic>Retrospective Studies</topic><topic>Statistics, Nonparametric</topic><topic>Stents</topic><topic>Treatment Outcome</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>AIKAWA, Hiroshi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>KAZEKAWA, Kiyoshi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>TSUTSUMI, Masanori</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>ONIZUKA, Masanari</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>IKO, Minoru</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>KODAMA, Tomonobu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>NII, Kouhei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>HAMAGUCHI, Shuko</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>ETOU, Hosei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>SAKAMOTO, Kimiya</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Department of Neurosurgery</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fukuoka University Chikushi Hospital</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><jtitle>Neurologia medico-chirurgica</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>AIKAWA, Hiroshi</au><au>KAZEKAWA, Kiyoshi</au><au>TSUTSUMI, Masanori</au><au>ONIZUKA, Masanari</au><au>IKO, Minoru</au><au>KODAMA, Tomonobu</au><au>NII, Kouhei</au><au>HAMAGUCHI, Shuko</au><au>ETOU, Hosei</au><au>SAKAMOTO, Kimiya</au><aucorp>Department of Neurosurgery</aucorp><aucorp>Fukuoka University Chikushi Hospital</aucorp><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Intraprocedural Changes in Angiographic Cerebral Circulation Time Predict Cerebral Blood Flow After Carotid Artery Stenting</atitle><jtitle>Neurologia medico-chirurgica</jtitle><addtitle>Neurol. 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CBF studies, using dynamic perfusion computed tomography, were performed 10-2 days before and 2-4 days after CAS. Perioperative changes in the ratio of the CBF in the territory of the middle cerebral artery on the affected side to CBF on the contralateral side (%CBF) were calculated by subtracting pre- from postoperative %CBF (Δ%CBF) and the correlation between ΔCCT and Δ%CBF was evaluated. Mean CCT was shortened by 1.1 seconds from 5.3 to 4.2 seconds after CAS. Mean %CBF increased by 11.9% from 91.8% to 103.7% after the procedure. ΔCCT and Δ%CBF showed a significant positive correlation (r = 0.61, p = 0.008). Intraprocedural changes in angiographic CCT are predictive of postoperative CBF in patients with CAS.</abstract><cop>Japan</cop><pub>The Japan Neurosurgical Society</pub><pmid>20448416</pmid><doi>10.2176/nmc.50.269</doi><tpages>6</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects Aged
Aged, 80 and over
angiography
Angiography, Digital Subtraction - methods
Blood Circulation Time
Brain - blood supply
Brain - diagnostic imaging
carotid artery stenting
Carotid Stenosis - physiopathology
Carotid Stenosis - therapy
cerebral blood flow
cerebral circulation time
Cerebrovascular Circulation - physiology
Female
Hemodynamics
Humans
Male
Monitoring, Intraoperative - instrumentation
Patient Care Planning
perfusion computed tomography
Perfusion Imaging
Postoperative Care
Predictive Value of Tests
Retrospective Studies
Statistics, Nonparametric
Stents
Treatment Outcome
title Intraprocedural Changes in Angiographic Cerebral Circulation Time Predict Cerebral Blood Flow After Carotid Artery Stenting
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