Cut-off values for skeletal muscle strength and physical functions in Japanese elderly with walking difficulty

Age-related changes in muscle strength and physical functions, and the association between vitamin D status and skeletal muscle functions were investigated in 36 men (21-90 years old) and 52 women (21-104 years old). Significant ageing-related decreases in several skeletal muscle functions and serum...

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Veröffentlicht in:The Journal of Medical Investigation 2021, Vol.68(1.2), pp.48-52
Hauptverfasser: Morishita, Teruhiro, Sato, Michiko, Katayama, Takafumi, Sumida, Nami, Omae, Hiroshi, Satomura, Shigeko, Sakuma, Masae, Arai, Hidekazu, Kawaura, Akihiko, Takeda, Eiji, Katoh, Shinsuke, Sairyo, Koichi
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container_end_page 52
container_issue 1.2
container_start_page 48
container_title The Journal of Medical Investigation
container_volume 68
creator Morishita, Teruhiro
Sato, Michiko
Katayama, Takafumi
Sumida, Nami
Omae, Hiroshi
Satomura, Shigeko
Sakuma, Masae
Arai, Hidekazu
Kawaura, Akihiko
Takeda, Eiji
Katoh, Shinsuke
Sairyo, Koichi
description Age-related changes in muscle strength and physical functions, and the association between vitamin D status and skeletal muscle functions were investigated in 36 men (21-90 years old) and 52 women (21-104 years old). Significant ageing-related decreases in several skeletal muscle functions and serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D [25(OH)D] levels were observed in both men and women. Cut-off values for the Timed up and go (TUG) test, walking speed, handgrip strength and Barthel Index (BI) detecting walking difficulties in the receiver operating characteristic (ROC) analysis were 11.1 sec, 0.60 m / sec, 17.0 kg, and 90.0 in males, and 28.6 sec, 0.43 m / sec, 13.9 kg, and 67.5 in females, respectively. By comparing personal present data of muscle strength with these cut-off values, people can easily understand their process to walking difficulty. Therefore, these results are important and useful to avoid or to delay a handicapped and dependent status by improving the vitamin D level, rehabilitation and nursing care. J. Med. Invest. 68 : 48-52, February, 2021
doi_str_mv 10.2152/jmi.68.48
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source Freely Accessible Japanese Titles - check A-Z of ejournals; J-STAGE (Free - Japanese); EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals
subjects physical function
skeletal muscle power
vitamin D
title Cut-off values for skeletal muscle strength and physical functions in Japanese elderly with walking difficulty
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