Tropical Cyclones in Global Storm-Resolving Models
Recent progress in computing and model development has initiated the era of global storm-resolving modeling, and with it the potential to transform weather and climate prediction. Within the general theme of vetting this new class of models, the present study evaluates nine global-storm resolving mo...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of the Meteorological Society of Japan 2021, Vol.99(3), pp.579-602 |
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| creator | JUDT, Falko KLOCKE, Daniel RIOS-BERRIOS, Rosimar VANNIERE, Benoit ZIEMEN, Florian AUGER, Ludovic BIERCAMP, Joachim BRETHERTON, Christopher CHEN, Xi DÜBEN, Peter HOHENEGGER, Cathy KHAIROUTDINOV, Marat KODAMA, Chihiro KORNBLUEH, Luis LIN, Shian-Jiann NAKANO, Masuo NEUMANN, Philipp PUTMAN, William RÖBER, Niklas ROBERTS, Malcolm SATOH, Masaki SHIBUYA, Ryosuke STEVENS, Bjorn VIDALE, Pier Luigi WEDI, Nils ZHOU, Linjiong |
| description | Recent progress in computing and model development has initiated the era of global storm-resolving modeling, and with it the potential to transform weather and climate prediction. Within the general theme of vetting this new class of models, the present study evaluates nine global-storm resolving models in their ability to simulate tropical cyclones (TCs). Results indicate that, broadly speaking, the models produce realistic TCs and remove longstanding issues known from global models such as the deficiency in accurately simulating TC intensity. However, TCs are strongly affected by model formulation, and all models suffer from unique biases regarding the number of TCs, intensity, size, and structure. Some models simulated TCs better than others, but no single model was superior in every way. The overall results indicate that global storm-resolving models can open a new chapter in TC prediction, but they need to be improved to unleash their full potential. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.2151/jmsj.2021-029 |
| format | Article |
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| identifier | ISSN: 0026-1165 |
| ispartof | Journal of the Meteorological Society of Japan. Ser. II, 2021, Vol.99(3), pp.579-602 |
| issn | 0026-1165 2186-9057 |
| language | eng |
| recordid | cdi_crossref_primary_10_2151_jmsj_2021_029 |
| source | DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals; NASA Technical Reports Server; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals |
| subjects | Geosciences (General) global cloud resolving simulation model evaluation numerical model tropical cyclone |
| title | Tropical Cyclones in Global Storm-Resolving Models |
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