Favorable role of IDH 1/2 mutations aided with MGMT promoter gene methylation in the outcome of patients with malignant glioma

The implications of molecular biomarkers 1/2 mutations and gene promoter methylation were evaluated for prognostic outcome of glioma patients. Glioma cases were analyzed for 1/2 mutations and promoter methylation by DNA sequencing and methylation-specific PCR, respectively. Mutations found in 1/2 ge...

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Veröffentlicht in:Future science OA 2021-03, Vol.7 (3), p.FSO663
Hauptverfasser: Pandith, Arshad A, Qasim, Iqbal, Baba, Shahid M, Koul, Aabid, Zahoor, Wani, Afroze, Dil, Lateef, Adil, Manzoor, Usma, Bhat, Ina A, Sanadhya, Dheera, Bhat, Abdul R, Ramzan, Altaf U, Mohammad, Fozia, Anwar, Iqra
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container_title Future science OA
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creator Pandith, Arshad A
Qasim, Iqbal
Baba, Shahid M
Koul, Aabid
Zahoor, Wani
Afroze, Dil
Lateef, Adil
Manzoor, Usma
Bhat, Ina A
Sanadhya, Dheera
Bhat, Abdul R
Ramzan, Altaf U
Mohammad, Fozia
Anwar, Iqra
description The implications of molecular biomarkers 1/2 mutations and gene promoter methylation were evaluated for prognostic outcome of glioma patients. Glioma cases were analyzed for 1/2 mutations and promoter methylation by DNA sequencing and methylation-specific PCR, respectively. Mutations found in 1/2 genes totaled 63.4% (N = 40) wherein 1 mutations were significantly associated with oligidendrioglioma (p = 0.005) and astrocytoma (p = 0.0002). 1 mutants presented more, 60.5% in promoter-methylated cases (p = 0.03). 1 mutant cases had better survival for glioblastoma and oligodendrioglioma (log-rank p = 0.01). Multivariate analysis confirmed better survival in methylation carriers (hazard ratio [HR]: 0.59; p = 0.031). Combination of both biomarkers showed better prognosis on temozolomide (p 
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Glioma cases were analyzed for 1/2 mutations and promoter methylation by DNA sequencing and methylation-specific PCR, respectively. Mutations found in 1/2 genes totaled 63.4% (N = 40) wherein 1 mutations were significantly associated with oligidendrioglioma (p = 0.005) and astrocytoma (p = 0.0002). 1 mutants presented more, 60.5% in promoter-methylated cases (p = 0.03). 1 mutant cases had better survival for glioblastoma and oligodendrioglioma (log-rank p = 0.01). Multivariate analysis confirmed better survival in methylation carriers (hazard ratio [HR]: 0.59; p = 0.031). 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title Favorable role of IDH 1/2 mutations aided with MGMT promoter gene methylation in the outcome of patients with malignant glioma
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