INDIVIDUAL DECISION MAKING BEHAVIOR AND PERSONALITY: A PRELIMINARY STUDY USING A JAPANESE UNIVERSITY SAMPLE UNIVERSITY SAMPLE

Decision making is a basic cognitive function which is found across cultures. In the present preliminary study, the decision making behavior and personality characteristics of a sample of 156 undergraduate students from a Japanese national university were examined by using measures based on the conf...

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Veröffentlicht in:Jikken shakai shinrigaku kenkyū 1989/02/20, Vol.28(2), pp.115-122
Hauptverfasser: Radford, M.H.B., Mann, L., OHTA, Y., NAKANE, Y.
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Sprache:eng ; jpn
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container_issue 2
container_start_page 115
container_title Jikken shakai shinrigaku kenkyū
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creator Radford, M.H.B.
Mann, L.
OHTA, Y.
NAKANE, Y.
description Decision making is a basic cognitive function which is found across cultures. In the present preliminary study, the decision making behavior and personality characteristics of a sample of 156 undergraduate students from a Japanese national university were examined by using measures based on the conflict theory of decision making proposed by Janis and Mann (1977). Results supported prediction based on the conflict theory that high selfesteem as a decision maker is positively correlated with a vigilances style of decision making, and negatively correlated with the maladaptive style of‘complacency’, ‘defensive avoidance’and‘hypervigilance’. Comparisons made with a similar sample of Australian students revealed differences in decision making behavior. These results are discussed in term of their consequences for the crosscultural application of the conflict theory of decision making.
doi_str_mv 10.2130/jjesp.28.115
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identifier ISSN: 0387-7973
ispartof THE JAPANESE JOURNAL OF EXPERIMENTAL SOCIAL PSYCHOLOGY, 1989/02/20, Vol.28(2), pp.115-122
issn 0387-7973
1348-6276
language eng ; jpn
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source EZB Electronic Journals Library
subjects complacency
conflict theory
cross-cultural study
decison making behavior
defensive avoidance
hypervigilance
personality
self-esteem
vigilance
title INDIVIDUAL DECISION MAKING BEHAVIOR AND PERSONALITY: A PRELIMINARY STUDY USING A JAPANESE UNIVERSITY SAMPLE UNIVERSITY SAMPLE
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