Preparation and Some Properties of Porous Mullite Ceramics Using Needle-like Crystals

Porous mullite ceramics with porosity of 26-57% were prepared from needle-like mullite crystals of 3-5μm long and 0.5-1.0μm in diameter synthesized by firing New Zealand kaolin at 1650°C. Pore characteristic (porosity, pore diameter), three points bending strength and thermal conductivity were exami...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of the Ceramic Society of Japan 1991/08/01, Vol.99(1152), pp.723-726
Hauptverfasser: KATSUKI, Hiroaki, KAWAHARA, Akihiko, ICHINOSE, Hiromichi, FURUTA, Sachiko, MATSUDA, Ohsaku
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container_issue 1152
container_start_page 723
container_title Journal of the Ceramic Society of Japan
container_volume 99
creator KATSUKI, Hiroaki
KAWAHARA, Akihiko
ICHINOSE, Hiromichi
FURUTA, Sachiko
MATSUDA, Ohsaku
description Porous mullite ceramics with porosity of 26-57% were prepared from needle-like mullite crystals of 3-5μm long and 0.5-1.0μm in diameter synthesized by firing New Zealand kaolin at 1650°C. Pore characteristic (porosity, pore diameter), three points bending strength and thermal conductivity were examined on the porous mullite ceramics sintered at 1550°-1700°C in air. With increasing sintering temperature, the pore volume decreased, resulting in an increase in the bending strength. However, the pore size distribution was almost independent of the sintering temperature. The average pore diameters for the porous mullite ceramics sintered at 1550°-1700°C were in the range of 0.46-0.58μm. Thermal conductivity at room temperature decreased linearly with increasing porosity.
doi_str_mv 10.2109/jcersj.99.723
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subjects Kaolin
Needle-like mullite
Porosity
Porous ceramics
Thermal conductivity
title Preparation and Some Properties of Porous Mullite Ceramics Using Needle-like Crystals
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