Sintering Characteristics in the System MgO-Cr2O3 and Formation of (Mg8-xCrx)Cr16O32 (0≤x≤2.88)

MgO and Cr2O3 powders were mixed in various ratios and pressed to form compacts. They were heated in the carbon powder bed. Starting compacts containing 53 to 63mol% Cr2O3 were densely sintered, particularly the sintered compact with 55mol% Cr2O3 was about 93% in relative density, and composed of (M...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of the Ceramic Society of Japan 1996/12/01, Vol.104(1216), pp.1121-1124
Hauptverfasser: HASHIMOTO, Shinobu, TODA, Seiji, YAMAGUCHI, Akira
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container_end_page 1124
container_issue 1216
container_start_page 1121
container_title Journal of the Ceramic Society of Japan
container_volume 104
creator HASHIMOTO, Shinobu
TODA, Seiji
YAMAGUCHI, Akira
description MgO and Cr2O3 powders were mixed in various ratios and pressed to form compacts. They were heated in the carbon powder bed. Starting compacts containing 53 to 63mol% Cr2O3 were densely sintered, particularly the sintered compact with 55mol% Cr2O3 was about 93% in relative density, and composed of (Mg8-xCrx)Cr16O32 (0≤x≤2.88). Pores with globular shape in the compacts suggested the sintering in the presence of a liquid. Under reductive atmosphere coexisting with carbon, a liquid of the Cr-Cr2O3-MgO system is considered to form due to reduction of the Cr2O3 in the compact. During cooling, the (Mg8-xCrx)Cr16O32 may precipitate from the liquid. When the compound was exposed to air during heating, this phase was unstable and changed to MgCr2O4 and Cr2O3 at about 300°C.
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source Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals; J-STAGE (Japan Science & Technology Information Aggregator, Electronic) Freely Available Titles - Japanese
subjects (Mg8-xCrx)Cr16O32
Oxidation resistance
Relative density
Sintering behavior
title Sintering Characteristics in the System MgO-Cr2O3 and Formation of (Mg8-xCrx)Cr16O32 (0≤x≤2.88)
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