Contraceptive effect of Uncaria tomentosa (cat's claw) in rats with experimental endometriosis

Evaluate the histological changes in parenchyma's epithelial layer of the uterus and ovarian of rats with induced endometriosis, treated with Uncaria tomentosa extract. 29 rats with experimental endometriosis, were selected and divided in three groups: The uncaria group received 32 mg/ml of Unc...

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Veröffentlicht in:Acta cirurgica brasileira 2011, Vol.26 Suppl 2 (suppl 2), p.15-19
Hauptverfasser: Nogueira Neto, João, Cavalcante, Frederico Lucas Lima Paiva, Carvalho, Rafael Antonio Freire, Rodrigues, Taciana Gabrielle Pinheiro de Moura, Xavier, Mariana Santana, Furtado, Pablo Gustavo Ribeiro, Schor, Eduardo
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container_issue suppl 2
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container_title Acta cirurgica brasileira
container_volume 26 Suppl 2
creator Nogueira Neto, João
Cavalcante, Frederico Lucas Lima Paiva
Carvalho, Rafael Antonio Freire
Rodrigues, Taciana Gabrielle Pinheiro de Moura
Xavier, Mariana Santana
Furtado, Pablo Gustavo Ribeiro
Schor, Eduardo
description Evaluate the histological changes in parenchyma's epithelial layer of the uterus and ovarian of rats with induced endometriosis, treated with Uncaria tomentosa extract. 29 rats with experimental endometriosis, were selected and divided in three groups: The uncaria group received 32 mg/ml of Uncaria tomentosa extract, 1 ml administered daily and the placebo group received 1 ml of saline 0.9% per day, during for 14 days (both groups); the leuprolide group received leuprolide acetate 1mg/kg body weight applied single subcutaneous dose. In the 15th day of treatment the uterine horn and ovaries were removed for histopathological analysis. The uncaria group presented nine samples (90%) with immature ovarian follicles, whereas the placebo group did not present any case and in the leuprolide group there were eight rats (88%) with the same change. The placebo group showed mature corpus luteum in all animals, occurring less frequent in uncaria (10%) and leuprolide (22%) groups. The uterine epithelium showed weak proliferative in nine (90%) samples of the uncaria group, in two (20%) animals in the placebo group and seven (77.8%) rats in the leuprolide group. The findings suggest that Uncaria tomentosa has contraceptive effect.
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In the 15th day of treatment the uterine horn and ovaries were removed for histopathological analysis. The uncaria group presented nine samples (90%) with immature ovarian follicles, whereas the placebo group did not present any case and in the leuprolide group there were eight rats (88%) with the same change. The placebo group showed mature corpus luteum in all animals, occurring less frequent in uncaria (10%) and leuprolide (22%) groups. The uterine epithelium showed weak proliferative in nine (90%) samples of the uncaria group, in two (20%) animals in the placebo group and seven (77.8%) rats in the leuprolide group. 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In the 15th day of treatment the uterine horn and ovaries were removed for histopathological analysis. The uncaria group presented nine samples (90%) with immature ovarian follicles, whereas the placebo group did not present any case and in the leuprolide group there were eight rats (88%) with the same change. The placebo group showed mature corpus luteum in all animals, occurring less frequent in uncaria (10%) and leuprolide (22%) groups. The uterine epithelium showed weak proliferative in nine (90%) samples of the uncaria group, in two (20%) animals in the placebo group and seven (77.8%) rats in the leuprolide group. 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subjects Animals
Cat's Claw - chemistry
Contraceptive Agents - therapeutic use
Disease Models, Animal
Endometriosis - drug therapy
Endometriosis - pathology
Female
Phytotherapy
Plant Extracts - therapeutic use
Random Allocation
Rats
Rats, Wistar
Treatment Outcome
Uterus - drug effects
Uterus - pathology
title Contraceptive effect of Uncaria tomentosa (cat's claw) in rats with experimental endometriosis
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