Small bowel transplantation in outbred rats

To investigate the clinical evolution of orthotopic small bowel transplantation in outbred rats. Seventy-two outbred Wistar rats weighting from 250 to 300g were used as donor and recipient in 36 consecutives ortothopic small intestine transplantation without immunosuppression. The graft was transpla...

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Veröffentlicht in:Acta cirurgica brasileira 2011-12, Vol.26 (6), p.496-502
Hauptverfasser: Waisberg, Daniel Reis, Lee, André Dong Wong, Santos, Rafael Miyashiro Nunes dos, Mory, Eduardo Kenji, Costa, Anderson Lino, Montero, Edna Frasson de Souza, Chaib, Eleazar, D'Albuquerque, Luis Augusto Carneiro, Galvao, Flavio Henrique Ferreira
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container_issue 6
container_start_page 496
container_title Acta cirurgica brasileira
container_volume 26
creator Waisberg, Daniel Reis
Lee, André Dong Wong
Santos, Rafael Miyashiro Nunes dos
Mory, Eduardo Kenji
Costa, Anderson Lino
Montero, Edna Frasson de Souza
Chaib, Eleazar
D'Albuquerque, Luis Augusto Carneiro
Galvao, Flavio Henrique Ferreira
description To investigate the clinical evolution of orthotopic small bowel transplantation in outbred rats. Seventy-two outbred Wistar rats weighting from 250 to 300g were used as donor and recipient in 36 consecutives ortothopic small intestine transplantation without immunosuppression. The graft was transplanted into the recipient using end-to-side aortic and portacaval microvascular anastomosis. Procedure duration, animal clinical course and survival were evaluated. Survival shorter than four days was considered technical failure. Recipients were sacrificed with signs of severe graft rejection or survival longer than 120 days. Necropsies were performed in all recipients to access histopathological changes in the graft. Median time for the procedure was 107 minutes. Six recipients (16.7%) presented technical failure. Twenty-seven recipients were sacrificed due to rejection, being nineteen (52.7%) between 7(th) and 15(th) postoperative day and eight (22.2%) between 34(th) and 47(th) postoperative day. Graft histology confirmed severe acute cellular rejection in those recipients. Uneventful evolution and survival longer than 120 days without rejection were observed in three recipients (8.3%). Intestinal transplantation in outbred rats without immunosuppressant regiment accomplishes variable clinical evolution.
doi_str_mv 10.1590/S0102-86502011000600015
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subjects Acute Disease
Animals
Graft Rejection - mortality
Graft Rejection - pathology
Intestine, Small - pathology
Intestine, Small - transplantation
Male
Models, Animal
Rats
Rats, Wistar - classification
Severity of Illness Index
Time Factors
title Small bowel transplantation in outbred rats
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