Potencial predatório de Carabidae e Staphylinidae (Coleoptera) sobre a lagarta-da-soja

O objetivo deste trabalho foi avaliar o potencial predatório de besouros adultos de Carabidae e Staphylinidae (Coleoptera) sobre lagartas de quarto instar da lagarta-da-soja, em laboratório. Inicialmente, avaliou-se a capacidade de consumir uma lagarta por 24 horas. Para as espécies que causaram ≥80...

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Veröffentlicht in:Pesquisa agropecuaria brasileira 2014-08, Vol.49 (8), p.652-655
Hauptverfasser: Cividanes, Francisco Jorge, Ide, Sérgio, Ribeiro, Alex Antonio, Cividanes, Terezinha Monteiro dos Santos
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container_issue 8
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container_title Pesquisa agropecuaria brasileira
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creator Cividanes, Francisco Jorge
Ide, Sérgio
Ribeiro, Alex Antonio
Cividanes, Terezinha Monteiro dos Santos
description O objetivo deste trabalho foi avaliar o potencial predatório de besouros adultos de Carabidae e Staphylinidae (Coleoptera) sobre lagartas de quarto instar da lagarta-da-soja, em laboratório. Inicialmente, avaliou-se a capacidade de consumir uma lagarta por 24 horas. Para as espécies que causaram ≥80% de mortalidade da presa, determinou-se a taxa de consumo, tendo-se oferecido uma lagarta por 24 horas, durante quatro dias consecutivos. Os carabídeos Calosoma granulatum, Cynthidia croceipes, Odontocheila nodicornis e Pseudabarys sp. 1; as espécies dos gêneros Galerita, Scarites e Tetracha; e os estafilinídeos Eulissus chalybaeus, Glenus cyanicollis e Xenopygus sp. 2 apresentam elevado potencial predatório. The objective of this work was to evaluate the predatory potential of adult Carabidae and Staphylinidae (Coleoptera) beetles on fourth-instar larvae of the velvetbean caterpillar, in the laboratory. Initially, the capacity to consume one caterpillar during 24 hours was evaluated. For species that caused ≥80% mortality of the prey, the consumption rate was determined, by offering one caterpillar during 24 hours for four consecutive days. The carabids Calosoma granulatum, Cynthidia croceipes, Odontocheila nodicornis, and Pseudabarys sp. 1; the species of the Galerita, Scarites, and Tetracha genera; and the staphylinids Eulissus chalybaeus, Glenus cyanicollis, and Xenopygus sp. 2 show great predatory potential.
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title Potencial predatório de Carabidae e Staphylinidae (Coleoptera) sobre a lagarta-da-soja
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