Do denture teeth dimensions match natural anterior teeth?

ABSTRACT Objective To compare dimensions of natural maxillary anterior teeth and several denture teeth molds and also address differences between genders. Methods A single examiner with a digital caliper measured dental casts of 41 males and 55 females in order to determine CIW (central incisor widt...

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Hauptverfasser: NEVES, Ricardo Guimarães, SOUZA, Dhiogo Ribeiro de, DAHER, Mariana Rodrigues Gil, LIMA, Victor Hugo Rocha, TORRES, Érica Miranda de
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description ABSTRACT Objective To compare dimensions of natural maxillary anterior teeth and several denture teeth molds and also address differences between genders. Methods A single examiner with a digital caliper measured dental casts of 41 males and 55 females in order to determine CIW (central incisor width), CIL (central incisor length) and WS (width of anterior teeth on a straight line). In addition, WC (width of anterior teeth on a curve) was measured with a flexible ruler. These parameters were also observed on three denture teeth mold charts: Premium Pala, Vivodent and Trilux. The comparison between genders was analyzed using Student’s t-test (?=.05), while absolute frequencies within several ranges were used to compare natural and denture teeth. Results CIW, CIL, WS and WC obtained from males were significantly higher than those found for females (p
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Methods A single examiner with a digital caliper measured dental casts of 41 males and 55 females in order to determine CIW (central incisor width), CIL (central incisor length) and WS (width of anterior teeth on a straight line). In addition, WC (width of anterior teeth on a curve) was measured with a flexible ruler. These parameters were also observed on three denture teeth mold charts: Premium Pala, Vivodent and Trilux. The comparison between genders was analyzed using Student’s t-test (?=.05), while absolute frequencies within several ranges were used to compare natural and denture teeth. Results CIW, CIL, WS and WC obtained from males were significantly higher than those found for females (p&lt;0.05). CIW of nearly half of natural and denture teeth were within 8.0–8.5 mm. Almost half of natural teeth presented CIL values within 10.6–11 mm, while the highest frequency of denture teeth was observed within 9.6–10 mm. The majority of natural and denture teeth presented WS values within 42 to 49 mm. Only one denture teeth chart described WC values, which were mainly observed within 44–51 mm, while the majority of WC values obtained from natural teeth ranged from 48 to 55 mm. Conclusion Some commercially available denture teeth present dimensions not observed in natural teeth. Teeth dimensions in function of gender differences must be considered when selecting denture teeth. RESUMO Objetivo Comparar as dimensões dos dentes anteriores superiores naturais e de diversos dentes artificiais para próteses e também abordar as diferenças entre os gêneros. Métodos Um único examinador mediu com um paquímetro digital dentes naturais de 41 homens e 55 mulheres para determinar CIW (largura do incisivo central), CIL (comprimento do incisivo central) e WS (largura dos dentes anteriores superiores em linha reta). Adicionalmente, CC (largura dos dentes anteriores em uma curva) foi aferida com uma régua flexível. Esses parâmetros também foram observados em três cartas moldes de dentes artificiais para prótese: Premium Pala, Vivodent e Trilux. A comparação entre os sexos foi analisada pelo teste t de Student (?=0,05), enquanto frequências absolutas foram usadas para comparar medidas dos dentes naturais e artificiais. Resultados CIW, CIL, WS e WC obtidos de homens foram significativamente maiores do que aqueles encontrados para mulheres (p&lt;0,05). CIW de quase metade de dentes naturais e artificiais estavam entre 8,0-8,5 mm. Quase metade dos dentes naturais apresentaram valores CIL entre 10,6-11 mm, enquanto a maior frequência de dentes artificiais foi observada entre 9,6-10 mm. A maioria dos dentes naturais e artificiais apresentaram valores WS entre 42-49 mm. Apenas uma carta molde de dentes artificiais descreveu os valores de WC, que foram observados principalmente entre 44–51 mm, enquanto a maioria dos valores de WC obtidos em dentes naturais variaram de 48 a 55 mm. Conclusão Alguns dentes artificiais para próteses disponíveis comercialmente apresentam dimensões não observadas nos dentes naturais. As dimensões dos dentes em função das diferenças de gênero devem ser consideradas na seleção dos dentes artificiais.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0103-6971</identifier><identifier>ISSN: 1981-8637</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1981-8637</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1590/1981-863720200005520190085</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Faculdade São Leopoldo Mandic</publisher><subject>Dental prosthesis ; DENTISTRY, ORAL SURGERY &amp; MEDICINE ; Esthetics ; Tooth, artificial</subject><ispartof>RGO - Revista Gaúcha de Odontologia, 2020, Vol.68</ispartof><rights>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c2085-d0bb27187f858c426a41ea25296988c65c6ed7ff33780ee1157d6ad9ed8e50703</cites><orcidid>0000-0001-9951-6338 ; 0000-0002-5544-6865 ; 0000-0002-9271-5702 ; 0000-0002-3287-5237 ; 0000-0003-0415-2645</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>230,314,776,780,860,881,27901,27902</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>NEVES, Ricardo Guimarães</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>SOUZA, Dhiogo Ribeiro de</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>DAHER, Mariana Rodrigues Gil</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>LIMA, Victor Hugo Rocha</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>TORRES, Érica Miranda de</creatorcontrib><title>Do denture teeth dimensions match natural anterior teeth?</title><title>RGO - Revista Gaúcha de Odontologia</title><addtitle>RGO, Rev. Gaúch. Odontol</addtitle><description>ABSTRACT Objective To compare dimensions of natural maxillary anterior teeth and several denture teeth molds and also address differences between genders. Methods A single examiner with a digital caliper measured dental casts of 41 males and 55 females in order to determine CIW (central incisor width), CIL (central incisor length) and WS (width of anterior teeth on a straight line). In addition, WC (width of anterior teeth on a curve) was measured with a flexible ruler. These parameters were also observed on three denture teeth mold charts: Premium Pala, Vivodent and Trilux. The comparison between genders was analyzed using Student’s t-test (?=.05), while absolute frequencies within several ranges were used to compare natural and denture teeth. Results CIW, CIL, WS and WC obtained from males were significantly higher than those found for females (p&lt;0.05). CIW of nearly half of natural and denture teeth were within 8.0–8.5 mm. Almost half of natural teeth presented CIL values within 10.6–11 mm, while the highest frequency of denture teeth was observed within 9.6–10 mm. The majority of natural and denture teeth presented WS values within 42 to 49 mm. Only one denture teeth chart described WC values, which were mainly observed within 44–51 mm, while the majority of WC values obtained from natural teeth ranged from 48 to 55 mm. Conclusion Some commercially available denture teeth present dimensions not observed in natural teeth. Teeth dimensions in function of gender differences must be considered when selecting denture teeth. RESUMO Objetivo Comparar as dimensões dos dentes anteriores superiores naturais e de diversos dentes artificiais para próteses e também abordar as diferenças entre os gêneros. Métodos Um único examinador mediu com um paquímetro digital dentes naturais de 41 homens e 55 mulheres para determinar CIW (largura do incisivo central), CIL (comprimento do incisivo central) e WS (largura dos dentes anteriores superiores em linha reta). Adicionalmente, CC (largura dos dentes anteriores em uma curva) foi aferida com uma régua flexível. Esses parâmetros também foram observados em três cartas moldes de dentes artificiais para prótese: Premium Pala, Vivodent e Trilux. A comparação entre os sexos foi analisada pelo teste t de Student (?=0,05), enquanto frequências absolutas foram usadas para comparar medidas dos dentes naturais e artificiais. Resultados CIW, CIL, WS e WC obtidos de homens foram significativamente maiores do que aqueles encontrados para mulheres (p&lt;0,05). CIW de quase metade de dentes naturais e artificiais estavam entre 8,0-8,5 mm. Quase metade dos dentes naturais apresentaram valores CIL entre 10,6-11 mm, enquanto a maior frequência de dentes artificiais foi observada entre 9,6-10 mm. A maioria dos dentes naturais e artificiais apresentaram valores WS entre 42-49 mm. Apenas uma carta molde de dentes artificiais descreveu os valores de WC, que foram observados principalmente entre 44–51 mm, enquanto a maioria dos valores de WC obtidos em dentes naturais variaram de 48 a 55 mm. Conclusão Alguns dentes artificiais para próteses disponíveis comercialmente apresentam dimensões não observadas nos dentes naturais. As dimensões dos dentes em função das diferenças de gênero devem ser consideradas na seleção dos dentes artificiais.</description><subject>Dental prosthesis</subject><subject>DENTISTRY, ORAL SURGERY &amp; MEDICINE</subject><subject>Esthetics</subject><subject>Tooth, artificial</subject><issn>0103-6971</issn><issn>1981-8637</issn><issn>1981-8637</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2020</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>DOA</sourceid><recordid>eNpdUU1LAzEUDKJgqf0Pi_etL1-bxItI_SoUPKjnkE3e2i3tRpLtwX_v1pUqzuXBmzfD8IaQSwpzKg1cUaNpqSuuGDAYICUDagC0PCGTI3lKJkCBl5VR9JzMcm5rAKEYE4ZPiLmLRcCu3ycsesR-XYR2h11uY5eLnev9uujcwLpt4boeUxvTeHdzQc4at804-5lT8vZw_7p4KlfPj8vF7ar0bEhSBqhrpqhWjZbaC1Y5QdExyUxltPaV9BUG1TScKw2IlEoVKhcMBo0SFPApWY6-IbqN_UjtzqVPG11rvxcxvVuX-tZv0WophEKDrglOGAVGMErrRmNgUAvlBq_56JV9i9toN3GfuiG8fTm8y_75JQXgA6bkehT4FHNO2BwDULCHEux_4W8J_AtFInYO</recordid><startdate>202001</startdate><enddate>202001</enddate><creator>NEVES, Ricardo Guimarães</creator><creator>SOUZA, Dhiogo Ribeiro de</creator><creator>DAHER, Mariana Rodrigues Gil</creator><creator>LIMA, Victor Hugo Rocha</creator><creator>TORRES, Érica Miranda de</creator><general>Faculdade São Leopoldo Mandic</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>GPN</scope><scope>DOA</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9951-6338</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5544-6865</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9271-5702</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3287-5237</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0415-2645</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>202001</creationdate><title>Do denture teeth dimensions match natural anterior teeth?</title><author>NEVES, Ricardo Guimarães ; SOUZA, Dhiogo Ribeiro de ; DAHER, Mariana Rodrigues Gil ; LIMA, Victor Hugo Rocha ; TORRES, Érica Miranda de</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c2085-d0bb27187f858c426a41ea25296988c65c6ed7ff33780ee1157d6ad9ed8e50703</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2020</creationdate><topic>Dental prosthesis</topic><topic>DENTISTRY, ORAL SURGERY &amp; MEDICINE</topic><topic>Esthetics</topic><topic>Tooth, artificial</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>NEVES, Ricardo Guimarães</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>SOUZA, Dhiogo Ribeiro de</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>DAHER, Mariana Rodrigues Gil</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>LIMA, Victor Hugo Rocha</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>TORRES, Érica Miranda de</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>SciELO</collection><collection>DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals</collection><jtitle>RGO - Revista Gaúcha de Odontologia</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>NEVES, Ricardo Guimarães</au><au>SOUZA, Dhiogo Ribeiro de</au><au>DAHER, Mariana Rodrigues Gil</au><au>LIMA, Victor Hugo Rocha</au><au>TORRES, Érica Miranda de</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Do denture teeth dimensions match natural anterior teeth?</atitle><jtitle>RGO - Revista Gaúcha de Odontologia</jtitle><addtitle>RGO, Rev. Gaúch. Odontol</addtitle><date>2020-01</date><risdate>2020</risdate><volume>68</volume><issn>0103-6971</issn><issn>1981-8637</issn><eissn>1981-8637</eissn><abstract>ABSTRACT Objective To compare dimensions of natural maxillary anterior teeth and several denture teeth molds and also address differences between genders. Methods A single examiner with a digital caliper measured dental casts of 41 males and 55 females in order to determine CIW (central incisor width), CIL (central incisor length) and WS (width of anterior teeth on a straight line). In addition, WC (width of anterior teeth on a curve) was measured with a flexible ruler. These parameters were also observed on three denture teeth mold charts: Premium Pala, Vivodent and Trilux. The comparison between genders was analyzed using Student’s t-test (?=.05), while absolute frequencies within several ranges were used to compare natural and denture teeth. Results CIW, CIL, WS and WC obtained from males were significantly higher than those found for females (p&lt;0.05). CIW of nearly half of natural and denture teeth were within 8.0–8.5 mm. Almost half of natural teeth presented CIL values within 10.6–11 mm, while the highest frequency of denture teeth was observed within 9.6–10 mm. The majority of natural and denture teeth presented WS values within 42 to 49 mm. Only one denture teeth chart described WC values, which were mainly observed within 44–51 mm, while the majority of WC values obtained from natural teeth ranged from 48 to 55 mm. Conclusion Some commercially available denture teeth present dimensions not observed in natural teeth. Teeth dimensions in function of gender differences must be considered when selecting denture teeth. RESUMO Objetivo Comparar as dimensões dos dentes anteriores superiores naturais e de diversos dentes artificiais para próteses e também abordar as diferenças entre os gêneros. Métodos Um único examinador mediu com um paquímetro digital dentes naturais de 41 homens e 55 mulheres para determinar CIW (largura do incisivo central), CIL (comprimento do incisivo central) e WS (largura dos dentes anteriores superiores em linha reta). Adicionalmente, CC (largura dos dentes anteriores em uma curva) foi aferida com uma régua flexível. Esses parâmetros também foram observados em três cartas moldes de dentes artificiais para prótese: Premium Pala, Vivodent e Trilux. A comparação entre os sexos foi analisada pelo teste t de Student (?=0,05), enquanto frequências absolutas foram usadas para comparar medidas dos dentes naturais e artificiais. Resultados CIW, CIL, WS e WC obtidos de homens foram significativamente maiores do que aqueles encontrados para mulheres (p&lt;0,05). CIW de quase metade de dentes naturais e artificiais estavam entre 8,0-8,5 mm. Quase metade dos dentes naturais apresentaram valores CIL entre 10,6-11 mm, enquanto a maior frequência de dentes artificiais foi observada entre 9,6-10 mm. A maioria dos dentes naturais e artificiais apresentaram valores WS entre 42-49 mm. Apenas uma carta molde de dentes artificiais descreveu os valores de WC, que foram observados principalmente entre 44–51 mm, enquanto a maioria dos valores de WC obtidos em dentes naturais variaram de 48 a 55 mm. Conclusão Alguns dentes artificiais para próteses disponíveis comercialmente apresentam dimensões não observadas nos dentes naturais. As dimensões dos dentes em função das diferenças de gênero devem ser consideradas na seleção dos dentes artificiais.</abstract><pub>Faculdade São Leopoldo Mandic</pub><doi>10.1590/1981-863720200005520190085</doi><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9951-6338</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5544-6865</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9271-5702</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3287-5237</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0415-2645</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects Dental prosthesis
DENTISTRY, ORAL SURGERY & MEDICINE
Esthetics
Tooth, artificial
title Do denture teeth dimensions match natural anterior teeth?
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