A Correlational Study Between Executive Functions and Conditional Discriminations in Children with Autism

Abstract Neuropsychology is a science that allows tracing the profile of cognitive impairments and preserved skills to design appropriate treatments and educational practices aiming at a better quality of life for the individual. This is basic correlational research, which objective was to verify if...

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Veröffentlicht in:Psicologia, teoria e pesquisa teoria e pesquisa, 2023, Vol.39
Hauptverfasser: Oliveira, Sabrina David de, Elias, Nassim Chamel
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description Abstract Neuropsychology is a science that allows tracing the profile of cognitive impairments and preserved skills to design appropriate treatments and educational practices aiming at a better quality of life for the individual. This is basic correlational research, which objective was to verify if the results found in the executive functions in children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) are predictive of or have some correlation with the performance in conditional discrimination through choice tasks according to the identity matching-to-sample (MTS) model. Correlations revealed significant associations between neuropsychological tests and MTS tasks. Future research may further explore MTS tasks for the assessment and intervention of individuals with ASD. Resumo A Neuropsicologia é uma ciência que permite traçar o perfil dos comprometimentos cognitivos e habilidades preservadas a fim de delinear tratamentos e práticas educativas adequadas, almejando melhor qualidade de vida do indivíduo. Trata-se de uma pesquisa básica correlacional, cujo objetivo foi verificar se os resultados encontrados nas funções executivas em crianças com Transtorno do Espectro do Autismo (TEA) são preditivas de ou tem alguma correlação com o desempenho em discriminação condicional por meio de tarefas de escolha de acordo com o modelo MTS de identidade. As correlações revelaram associações significativas entre os testes neuropsicológicos e as tarefas de MTS. Pesquisas futuras poderão explorar melhor as tarefas de MTS para avaliação e intervenção de indivíduos com TEA.
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subjects Autism Spectrum Disorder
executive functions
MTS
PSYCHOLOGY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
title A Correlational Study Between Executive Functions and Conditional Discriminations in Children with Autism
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