Vegetative development and production of ‘Tahiti’ acid lime clone selections grafted on different rootstocks

Abstract Brazil accounts for a large percentage of the world’s citrus production, with ‘Tahiti’ acid lime tree standing out among several cultivated species. However, its cultivation is supported by a very narrow genetic base, being composed of few scion and rootstock options. In this way, the aim o...

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Veröffentlicht in:Revista Brasileira de Fruticultura 2020, Vol.42 (3)
Hauptverfasser: Morais, Andréia Lopes de, Zucoloto, Moises, Malikouski, Renan Garcia, Babosa, Dimmy Herllen Silveira Gomes, Passos, Orlando Sampaio, Altoé, Marcelo Soares
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Passos, Orlando Sampaio
Altoé, Marcelo Soares
description Abstract Brazil accounts for a large percentage of the world’s citrus production, with ‘Tahiti’ acid lime tree standing out among several cultivated species. However, its cultivation is supported by a very narrow genetic base, being composed of few scion and rootstock options. In this way, the aim of this study was to evaluate the vegetative development and production of twelve ‘Tahiti’ acid lime clones on two rootstocks. The experiment was carried out at Fazenda José Guarete, municipality of São Mateus – ES. A randomized block design was used in the split plot scheme, with plot consisting of two rootstocks and subplot of the twelve ‘Tahiti’ acid lime clones. Traits evaluated were: vegetative development, production and productive efficiency, internal and external quality of fruits. Bello Fruit, Iconha, BRS Passos, Itarana, Persian 58, CNPMF 5059 and Elédio clones were superior in terms of production, vegetative traits and fruit quality. ‘Swingle’ citrumelo rootstock showed higher values for vegetative traits compared to ‘Riverside’ citrandarin. The clone and rootstock combinations that provided better agronomic performance in this study were BRS Passos, Bello Fruit, Elédio and Iconha grafted on ‘Swingle’ citrumelo and CNPMF 5059, Iconha and Elédio grafted on ‘Riverside’ citrandarin. Resumo O Brasil representa em grande percentual a produção mundial de citros, destacando dentre várias espécies cultivadas, a limeira ácida ‘Tahiti’. No entanto, seu cultivo é sustentado por uma base genética muito estreita, sendo composto por poucas opções de copa e porta-enxerto. Deste modo, objetivou-se avaliar o desenvolvimento vegetativo e a produção de doze clones de limeira ácida ‘Tahiti’ sobre dois porta-enxertos. O experimento foi conduzido na Fazenda José Guarete, no município de São Mateus – ES. Utilizou-se o delineamento experimental de blocos ao acaso, no esquema de parcelas subdivididas, com a parcela sendo constituída por dois porta-enxertos e a subparcela, os doze clones de limeira ácida ‘Tahiti’. Foram avaliadas as características: desenvolvimento vegetativo, produção e eficiência produtiva, qualidade interna e externa dos frutos. Os clones Bello Fruit, Iconha, BRS Passos, Itarana, Persian 58, CNPMF 5059 e Elédio foram superiores nas características produtivas, vegetativas e na qualidade do fruto. O porta-enxerto citrumelo ‘Swingle’ apresentou valores referentes a características vegetativas superiores ao citrandarin ‘Riverside’. As combinações de clone e port
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However, its cultivation is supported by a very narrow genetic base, being composed of few scion and rootstock options. In this way, the aim of this study was to evaluate the vegetative development and production of twelve ‘Tahiti’ acid lime clones on two rootstocks. The experiment was carried out at Fazenda José Guarete, municipality of São Mateus – ES. A randomized block design was used in the split plot scheme, with plot consisting of two rootstocks and subplot of the twelve ‘Tahiti’ acid lime clones. Traits evaluated were: vegetative development, production and productive efficiency, internal and external quality of fruits. Bello Fruit, Iconha, BRS Passos, Itarana, Persian 58, CNPMF 5059 and Elédio clones were superior in terms of production, vegetative traits and fruit quality. ‘Swingle’ citrumelo rootstock showed higher values for vegetative traits compared to ‘Riverside’ citrandarin. The clone and rootstock combinations that provided better agronomic performance in this study were BRS Passos, Bello Fruit, Elédio and Iconha grafted on ‘Swingle’ citrumelo and CNPMF 5059, Iconha and Elédio grafted on ‘Riverside’ citrandarin. Resumo O Brasil representa em grande percentual a produção mundial de citros, destacando dentre várias espécies cultivadas, a limeira ácida ‘Tahiti’. No entanto, seu cultivo é sustentado por uma base genética muito estreita, sendo composto por poucas opções de copa e porta-enxerto. Deste modo, objetivou-se avaliar o desenvolvimento vegetativo e a produção de doze clones de limeira ácida ‘Tahiti’ sobre dois porta-enxertos. O experimento foi conduzido na Fazenda José Guarete, no município de São Mateus – ES. Utilizou-se o delineamento experimental de blocos ao acaso, no esquema de parcelas subdivididas, com a parcela sendo constituída por dois porta-enxertos e a subparcela, os doze clones de limeira ácida ‘Tahiti’. Foram avaliadas as características: desenvolvimento vegetativo, produção e eficiência produtiva, qualidade interna e externa dos frutos. Os clones Bello Fruit, Iconha, BRS Passos, Itarana, Persian 58, CNPMF 5059 e Elédio foram superiores nas características produtivas, vegetativas e na qualidade do fruto. O porta-enxerto citrumelo ‘Swingle’ apresentou valores referentes a características vegetativas superiores ao citrandarin ‘Riverside’. As combinações de clone e porta-enxerto que proporcionaram melhor desempenho agronômico neste estudo foram BRS Passos, Bello Fruit, Elédio e Iconha enxertadas no citrumelo ‘Swingle’ e CNPMF 5059, Iconha e Elédio sobre o citrandarin ‘Riverside’.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0100-2945</identifier><identifier>ISSN: 1806-9967</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1806-9967</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1590/0100-29452020585</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Sociedade Brasileira de Fruticultura</publisher><subject>citricultura ; citrus latifólia tanaka ; HORTICULTURE ; qualidade de frutos</subject><ispartof>Revista Brasileira de Fruticultura, 2020, Vol.42 (3)</ispartof><rights>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.</rights><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c390t-bd99c70393c47fde54644715b41a2ebacfce44455f11d45e94d8e4e8e6c397b53</citedby><orcidid>0000-0002-4132-4226 ; 0000-0003-0957-4871 ; 0000-0002-1842-8289 ; 0000-0003-0539-4750 ; 0000-0002-0851-6541 ; 0000-0002-2767-5804</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>230,314,780,784,864,885,4024,27923,27924,27925</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Morais, Andréia Lopes de</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zucoloto, Moises</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Malikouski, Renan Garcia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Babosa, Dimmy Herllen Silveira Gomes</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Passos, Orlando Sampaio</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Altoé, Marcelo Soares</creatorcontrib><title>Vegetative development and production of ‘Tahiti’ acid lime clone selections grafted on different rootstocks</title><title>Revista Brasileira de Fruticultura</title><addtitle>Rev. Bras. Frutic</addtitle><description>Abstract Brazil accounts for a large percentage of the world’s citrus production, with ‘Tahiti’ acid lime tree standing out among several cultivated species. However, its cultivation is supported by a very narrow genetic base, being composed of few scion and rootstock options. In this way, the aim of this study was to evaluate the vegetative development and production of twelve ‘Tahiti’ acid lime clones on two rootstocks. The experiment was carried out at Fazenda José Guarete, municipality of São Mateus – ES. A randomized block design was used in the split plot scheme, with plot consisting of two rootstocks and subplot of the twelve ‘Tahiti’ acid lime clones. Traits evaluated were: vegetative development, production and productive efficiency, internal and external quality of fruits. Bello Fruit, Iconha, BRS Passos, Itarana, Persian 58, CNPMF 5059 and Elédio clones were superior in terms of production, vegetative traits and fruit quality. ‘Swingle’ citrumelo rootstock showed higher values for vegetative traits compared to ‘Riverside’ citrandarin. The clone and rootstock combinations that provided better agronomic performance in this study were BRS Passos, Bello Fruit, Elédio and Iconha grafted on ‘Swingle’ citrumelo and CNPMF 5059, Iconha and Elédio grafted on ‘Riverside’ citrandarin. Resumo O Brasil representa em grande percentual a produção mundial de citros, destacando dentre várias espécies cultivadas, a limeira ácida ‘Tahiti’. No entanto, seu cultivo é sustentado por uma base genética muito estreita, sendo composto por poucas opções de copa e porta-enxerto. Deste modo, objetivou-se avaliar o desenvolvimento vegetativo e a produção de doze clones de limeira ácida ‘Tahiti’ sobre dois porta-enxertos. 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Bras. Frutic</addtitle><date>2020</date><risdate>2020</risdate><volume>42</volume><issue>3</issue><issn>0100-2945</issn><issn>1806-9967</issn><eissn>1806-9967</eissn><abstract>Abstract Brazil accounts for a large percentage of the world’s citrus production, with ‘Tahiti’ acid lime tree standing out among several cultivated species. However, its cultivation is supported by a very narrow genetic base, being composed of few scion and rootstock options. In this way, the aim of this study was to evaluate the vegetative development and production of twelve ‘Tahiti’ acid lime clones on two rootstocks. The experiment was carried out at Fazenda José Guarete, municipality of São Mateus – ES. A randomized block design was used in the split plot scheme, with plot consisting of two rootstocks and subplot of the twelve ‘Tahiti’ acid lime clones. Traits evaluated were: vegetative development, production and productive efficiency, internal and external quality of fruits. Bello Fruit, Iconha, BRS Passos, Itarana, Persian 58, CNPMF 5059 and Elédio clones were superior in terms of production, vegetative traits and fruit quality. ‘Swingle’ citrumelo rootstock showed higher values for vegetative traits compared to ‘Riverside’ citrandarin. The clone and rootstock combinations that provided better agronomic performance in this study were BRS Passos, Bello Fruit, Elédio and Iconha grafted on ‘Swingle’ citrumelo and CNPMF 5059, Iconha and Elédio grafted on ‘Riverside’ citrandarin. Resumo O Brasil representa em grande percentual a produção mundial de citros, destacando dentre várias espécies cultivadas, a limeira ácida ‘Tahiti’. No entanto, seu cultivo é sustentado por uma base genética muito estreita, sendo composto por poucas opções de copa e porta-enxerto. Deste modo, objetivou-se avaliar o desenvolvimento vegetativo e a produção de doze clones de limeira ácida ‘Tahiti’ sobre dois porta-enxertos. O experimento foi conduzido na Fazenda José Guarete, no município de São Mateus – ES. Utilizou-se o delineamento experimental de blocos ao acaso, no esquema de parcelas subdivididas, com a parcela sendo constituída por dois porta-enxertos e a subparcela, os doze clones de limeira ácida ‘Tahiti’. Foram avaliadas as características: desenvolvimento vegetativo, produção e eficiência produtiva, qualidade interna e externa dos frutos. Os clones Bello Fruit, Iconha, BRS Passos, Itarana, Persian 58, CNPMF 5059 e Elédio foram superiores nas características produtivas, vegetativas e na qualidade do fruto. O porta-enxerto citrumelo ‘Swingle’ apresentou valores referentes a características vegetativas superiores ao citrandarin ‘Riverside’. As combinações de clone e porta-enxerto que proporcionaram melhor desempenho agronômico neste estudo foram BRS Passos, Bello Fruit, Elédio e Iconha enxertadas no citrumelo ‘Swingle’ e CNPMF 5059, Iconha e Elédio sobre o citrandarin ‘Riverside’.</abstract><pub>Sociedade Brasileira de Fruticultura</pub><doi>10.1590/0100-29452020585</doi><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4132-4226</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0957-4871</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1842-8289</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0539-4750</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6541</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2767-5804</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects citricultura
citrus latifólia tanaka
HORTICULTURE
qualidade de frutos
title Vegetative development and production of ‘Tahiti’ acid lime clone selections grafted on different rootstocks
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