Helicobacter Pylori Prevalence in Communities from Southern Regions of Romania with Limited Access to Health Services: A Cross-sectional Study

Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) infection has an unknown prevalence in certain Romanian regions. We aimed to estimate it in communities from Southern regions of Romania with limited access to health services. We designed a cross-sectional study to include adult voluntary participants in the "He...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of gastrointestinal and liver diseases : JGLD 2024-06, Vol.33 (2), p.159-163
Hauptverfasser: Prodan, Radu Florin, Pintilie, Cristian Adrian, Ionete, Florina Iulia, Ciocirlan, Mihai
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container_end_page 163
container_issue 2
container_start_page 159
container_title Journal of gastrointestinal and liver diseases : JGLD
container_volume 33
creator Prodan, Radu Florin
Pintilie, Cristian Adrian
Ionete, Florina Iulia
Ciocirlan, Mihai
description Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) infection has an unknown prevalence in certain Romanian regions. We aimed to estimate it in communities from Southern regions of Romania with limited access to health services. We designed a cross-sectional study to include adult voluntary participants in the "Health in the neighborhood" medical assistance program. This was offered in villages with deprived healthcare availability from Southern regions of Romania. An immunochromatographic assay for the qualitative detection of H. pylori stool antigen was used for testing. We included 708 adult voluntary participants in 10 villages, 6 from Muntenia and Oltenia Regions (Southern Romania), 2 from Dobrogea and 2 from Moldova (2.4% of all village inhabitants). H. pylori prevalence in Romanian Southern regions was 28.2%, (95%CI: 24-32.6%), and overall was 27.1%, (95%CI: 23.9-30.6%). There were no significant differences of H. pylori infection pertaining to regions distribution (p=0.711), gender ratio (p=0.779), age distribution (p=0.471) and hemoglobin value (p=0.503). H. pylori prevalence in communities from Southern regions of Romania with limited access to health services was 28.2%, 95%CI: 24-32.6%.
doi_str_mv 10.15403/jgld-5600
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We aimed to estimate it in communities from Southern regions of Romania with limited access to health services. We designed a cross-sectional study to include adult voluntary participants in the "Health in the neighborhood" medical assistance program. This was offered in villages with deprived healthcare availability from Southern regions of Romania. An immunochromatographic assay for the qualitative detection of H. pylori stool antigen was used for testing. We included 708 adult voluntary participants in 10 villages, 6 from Muntenia and Oltenia Regions (Southern Romania), 2 from Dobrogea and 2 from Moldova (2.4% of all village inhabitants). H. pylori prevalence in Romanian Southern regions was 28.2%, (95%CI: 24-32.6%), and overall was 27.1%, (95%CI: 23.9-30.6%). There were no significant differences of H. pylori infection pertaining to regions distribution (p=0.711), gender ratio (p=0.779), age distribution (p=0.471) and hemoglobin value (p=0.503). 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subjects Adolescent
Adult
Aged
Cross-Sectional Studies
Feces - microbiology
Female
Health Services Accessibility - statistics & numerical data
Helicobacter Infections - diagnosis
Helicobacter Infections - epidemiology
Helicobacter Infections - microbiology
Helicobacter pylori - immunology
Helicobacter pylori - isolation & purification
Humans
Male
Middle Aged
Prevalence
Romania - epidemiology
Young Adult
title Helicobacter Pylori Prevalence in Communities from Southern Regions of Romania with Limited Access to Health Services: A Cross-sectional Study
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