Evaluation of Phytochemical and Antioxidant Activity of Gomphrena celosioides Mart. Grown in Tien Giang Province, Vietnam

Gomphrena celosioides Mart. is well known for its medicinal values worldwide. In this study, three extracts, viz. diethyl ether extract (DEE), ethanolic extract (EE) and aqueous extract (AE), were successively obtained from the leaves and stem of Gomphrena celosioides to determine the polyphenol and...

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Veröffentlicht in:Asian journal of chemistry 2020-01, Vol.32 (2), p.255-259
Hauptverfasser: Van Thuy, Nguyen, Tien, Nguyen Minh, Quy, Nguyen Ngoc, Lam, Tri Duc, Kieu Linh, Huynh Thi, Trieu, Ly Hai, Minh, Le Van, Quan, Pham Minh, Bui, Le Minh, Truc, Tran Thanh, Muoi, Nguyen Van
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container_issue 2
container_start_page 255
container_title Asian journal of chemistry
container_volume 32
creator Van Thuy, Nguyen
Tien, Nguyen Minh
Quy, Nguyen Ngoc
Lam, Tri Duc
Kieu Linh, Huynh Thi
Trieu, Ly Hai
Minh, Le Van
Quan, Pham Minh
Bui, Le Minh
Truc, Tran Thanh
Muoi, Nguyen Van
description Gomphrena celosioides Mart. is well known for its medicinal values worldwide. In this study, three extracts, viz. diethyl ether extract (DEE), ethanolic extract (EE) and aqueous extract (AE), were successively obtained from the leaves and stem of Gomphrena celosioides to determine the polyphenol and flavonoid content in this plant. A wide variety of pharmacologically active compounds such as alkaloid, flavonoid, terpenoid, saponin, tannin and polyphenol compounds were present in Gomphrena celosioides. The results of quantitative determination showed that total polyphenol content of DEE, EE and AE reached 35.35 ± 1.47, 250.17 ± 2.95 and 133.92 ± 3.17 mgGAE/g, respectively. Moreover, total flavonoid content of the DEE, EE and AE was 23.21 ± 1.87, 50.74 ± 2.32 and 27.25 ± 1.34 mgQE/g, respectively. In comparison with DEE and AE, the ethanolic extract exhibited the highest DPPH (IC50 = 13.29 ± 0.10 μg/mL) and ABTS (IC50 = 6.3 ± 0.11 μg/mL).
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