Dual-comb spectroscopy with tailored spectral broadening in Si 3 N 4 nanophotonics

Si N waveguides, pumped at 1550 nm, can provide spectrally smooth, broadband light for gas spectroscopy in the important 2 μm to 2.5 μm atmospheric water window, which is only partially accessible with silica-fiber based systems. By combining Er fiber frequency combs and supercontinuum generation in...

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Veröffentlicht in:Optics express 2019-04, Vol.27 (8), p.11869
Hauptverfasser: Baumann, Esther, Hoenig, Eli V, Perez, Edgar F, Colacion, Gabriel M, Giorgetta, Fabrizio R, Cossel, Kevin C, Ycas, Gabriel, Carlson, David R, Hickstein, Daniel D, Srinivasan, Kartik, Papp, Scott B, Newbury, Nathan R, Coddington, Ian
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container_issue 8
container_start_page 11869
container_title Optics express
container_volume 27
creator Baumann, Esther
Hoenig, Eli V
Perez, Edgar F
Colacion, Gabriel M
Giorgetta, Fabrizio R
Cossel, Kevin C
Ycas, Gabriel
Carlson, David R
Hickstein, Daniel D
Srinivasan, Kartik
Papp, Scott B
Newbury, Nathan R
Coddington, Ian
description Si N waveguides, pumped at 1550 nm, can provide spectrally smooth, broadband light for gas spectroscopy in the important 2 μm to 2.5 μm atmospheric water window, which is only partially accessible with silica-fiber based systems. By combining Er fiber frequency combs and supercontinuum generation in tailored Si N waveguides, high signal-to-noise dual-comb spectroscopy spanning 2 μm to 2.5 μm is demonstrated. Acquired broadband dual-comb spectra of CO and CO agree well with database line shape models and have a spectral-signal-to-noise as high as 48/√s, showing that the high coherence between the two combs is retained in the Si N supercontinuum generation. The dual-comb spectroscopy figure of merit is 6 × 10 /√s, equivalent to that of all-fiber dual-comb spectroscopy systems in the 1.6 μm band. based on these results, future dual-comb spectroscopy can combine fiber comb technology with Si N waveguides to access new spectral windows in a robust non-laboratory platform.
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title Dual-comb spectroscopy with tailored spectral broadening in Si 3 N 4 nanophotonics
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