Hysteresis effects in the two-mode dye ring laser
By inserting an optical diode consisting of Faraday and quartz rotators into the cavity of a dye ring laser and by applying a sinusoidal current at 10 Hz to the Faraday rotator, we have been able to observe hysteresis in the intensity of each counterpropagating laser mode. The hysteresis results fro...
Gespeichert in:
| Veröffentlicht in: | J. Opt. Soc. Am. B: Opt. Phys.; (United States) 1989-03, Vol.6 (3), p.287-291 |
|---|---|
| Hauptverfasser: | , |
| Format: | Artikel |
| Sprache: | eng |
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Volltext |
| Tags: |
Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
|
| container_end_page | 291 |
|---|---|
| container_issue | 3 |
| container_start_page | 287 |
| container_title | J. Opt. Soc. Am. B: Opt. Phys.; (United States) |
| container_volume | 6 |
| creator | GAGE, E. C MANDEL, L |
| description | By inserting an optical diode consisting of Faraday and quartz rotators into the cavity of a dye ring laser and by applying a sinusoidal current at 10 Hz to the Faraday rotator, we have been able to observe hysteresis in the intensity of each counterpropagating laser mode. The hysteresis results from the laser's attempts to switch among metastable states in response to the external stimulus. We have studied the hysteresis as a function of laser pump parameter a and find that it starts when a exceeds about 25, reaches a peak when a is about 60, and becomes small when a exceeds about 70. At this stage the laser is unable to respond because of the high potential barrier between metastable states. The results are in general agreement with computer solutions of the equations of motion and are related to recent work on stochastic resonance in a dye ring laser. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1364/JOSAB.6.000287 |
| format | Article |
| fullrecord | <record><control><sourceid>pascalfrancis_osti_</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_crossref_primary_10_1364_JOSAB_6_000287</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><sourcerecordid>7254135</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-c210t-a08f213cfe446400a20b55d03f23e749e4bab28fb568cd37a28bf91219104b603</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNo9kD1PwzAQQC0EEqGwMluINeH8mXQsFVBQpQ7AbDnOmRq1SWVbQv33BIKYbnnvdPcIuWZQMaHl3cvmdXFf6QoAeFOfkIIpDmWjJJySAmoJpeBcnpOLlD5HRgLnBWGrY8oYMYVE0Xt0OdHQ07xFmr-Gcj90SLsj0hj6D7qzCeMlOfN2l_Dqb87I--PD23JVrjdPz8vFunScQS4tNJ4z4TxKqSWA5dAq1YHwXGAt5yhb2_LGt0o3rhO15U3r54yzOQPZahAzcjPtHVIOJrmQ0W3d0PfjjUaPn0glRqiaIBeHlCJ6c4hhb-PRMDA_VcxvFaPNVGUUbifhYJOzOx9t70L6t2quJBNKfANVhl-t</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Open Access Repository</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype></control><display><type>article</type><title>Hysteresis effects in the two-mode dye ring laser</title><source>Optica Publishing Group Journals</source><creator>GAGE, E. C ; MANDEL, L</creator><creatorcontrib>GAGE, E. C ; MANDEL, L ; Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Rochester, Rochester, New York 14627</creatorcontrib><description>By inserting an optical diode consisting of Faraday and quartz rotators into the cavity of a dye ring laser and by applying a sinusoidal current at 10 Hz to the Faraday rotator, we have been able to observe hysteresis in the intensity of each counterpropagating laser mode. The hysteresis results from the laser's attempts to switch among metastable states in response to the external stimulus. We have studied the hysteresis as a function of laser pump parameter a and find that it starts when a exceeds about 25, reaches a peak when a is about 60, and becomes small when a exceeds about 70. At this stage the laser is unable to respond because of the high potential barrier between metastable states. The results are in general agreement with computer solutions of the equations of motion and are related to recent work on stochastic resonance in a dye ring laser.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0740-3224</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1520-8540</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1364/JOSAB.6.000287</identifier><identifier>CODEN: JOBPDE</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Washington, DC: Optical Society of America</publisher><subject>420300 - Engineering- Lasers- (-1989) ; DYE LASERS ; ENERGY LEVELS ; ENGINEERING ; Exact sciences and technology ; EXCITED STATES ; Fundamental areas of phenomenology (including applications) ; HYSTERESIS ; LASERS ; LIQUID LASERS ; METASTABLE STATES ; Optics ; Physics ; RESONANCE ; RING LASERS ; STABILITY ; STOCHASTIC PROCESSES</subject><ispartof>J. Opt. Soc. Am. B: Opt. Phys.; (United States), 1989-03, Vol.6 (3), p.287-291</ispartof><rights>1989 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c210t-a08f213cfe446400a20b55d03f23e749e4bab28fb568cd37a28bf91219104b603</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c210t-a08f213cfe446400a20b55d03f23e749e4bab28fb568cd37a28bf91219104b603</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,881,3245,27901,27902</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=7254135$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.osti.gov/biblio/6224453$$D View this record in Osti.gov$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>GAGE, E. C</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>MANDEL, L</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Rochester, Rochester, New York 14627</creatorcontrib><title>Hysteresis effects in the two-mode dye ring laser</title><title>J. Opt. Soc. Am. B: Opt. Phys.; (United States)</title><description>By inserting an optical diode consisting of Faraday and quartz rotators into the cavity of a dye ring laser and by applying a sinusoidal current at 10 Hz to the Faraday rotator, we have been able to observe hysteresis in the intensity of each counterpropagating laser mode. The hysteresis results from the laser's attempts to switch among metastable states in response to the external stimulus. We have studied the hysteresis as a function of laser pump parameter a and find that it starts when a exceeds about 25, reaches a peak when a is about 60, and becomes small when a exceeds about 70. At this stage the laser is unable to respond because of the high potential barrier between metastable states. The results are in general agreement with computer solutions of the equations of motion and are related to recent work on stochastic resonance in a dye ring laser.</description><subject>420300 - Engineering- Lasers- (-1989)</subject><subject>DYE LASERS</subject><subject>ENERGY LEVELS</subject><subject>ENGINEERING</subject><subject>Exact sciences and technology</subject><subject>EXCITED STATES</subject><subject>Fundamental areas of phenomenology (including applications)</subject><subject>HYSTERESIS</subject><subject>LASERS</subject><subject>LIQUID LASERS</subject><subject>METASTABLE STATES</subject><subject>Optics</subject><subject>Physics</subject><subject>RESONANCE</subject><subject>RING LASERS</subject><subject>STABILITY</subject><subject>STOCHASTIC PROCESSES</subject><issn>0740-3224</issn><issn>1520-8540</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1989</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNo9kD1PwzAQQC0EEqGwMluINeH8mXQsFVBQpQ7AbDnOmRq1SWVbQv33BIKYbnnvdPcIuWZQMaHl3cvmdXFf6QoAeFOfkIIpDmWjJJySAmoJpeBcnpOLlD5HRgLnBWGrY8oYMYVE0Xt0OdHQ07xFmr-Gcj90SLsj0hj6D7qzCeMlOfN2l_Dqb87I--PD23JVrjdPz8vFunScQS4tNJ4z4TxKqSWA5dAq1YHwXGAt5yhb2_LGt0o3rhO15U3r54yzOQPZahAzcjPtHVIOJrmQ0W3d0PfjjUaPn0glRqiaIBeHlCJ6c4hhb-PRMDA_VcxvFaPNVGUUbifhYJOzOx9t70L6t2quJBNKfANVhl-t</recordid><startdate>19890301</startdate><enddate>19890301</enddate><creator>GAGE, E. C</creator><creator>MANDEL, L</creator><general>Optical Society of America</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>OTOTI</scope></search><sort><creationdate>19890301</creationdate><title>Hysteresis effects in the two-mode dye ring laser</title><author>GAGE, E. C ; MANDEL, L</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c210t-a08f213cfe446400a20b55d03f23e749e4bab28fb568cd37a28bf91219104b603</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1989</creationdate><topic>420300 - Engineering- Lasers- (-1989)</topic><topic>DYE LASERS</topic><topic>ENERGY LEVELS</topic><topic>ENGINEERING</topic><topic>Exact sciences and technology</topic><topic>EXCITED STATES</topic><topic>Fundamental areas of phenomenology (including applications)</topic><topic>HYSTERESIS</topic><topic>LASERS</topic><topic>LIQUID LASERS</topic><topic>METASTABLE STATES</topic><topic>Optics</topic><topic>Physics</topic><topic>RESONANCE</topic><topic>RING LASERS</topic><topic>STABILITY</topic><topic>STOCHASTIC PROCESSES</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>GAGE, E. C</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>MANDEL, L</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Rochester, Rochester, New York 14627</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>OSTI.GOV</collection><jtitle>J. Opt. Soc. Am. B: Opt. Phys.; (United States)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>GAGE, E. C</au><au>MANDEL, L</au><aucorp>Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Rochester, Rochester, New York 14627</aucorp><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Hysteresis effects in the two-mode dye ring laser</atitle><jtitle>J. Opt. Soc. Am. B: Opt. Phys.; (United States)</jtitle><date>1989-03-01</date><risdate>1989</risdate><volume>6</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>287</spage><epage>291</epage><pages>287-291</pages><issn>0740-3224</issn><eissn>1520-8540</eissn><coden>JOBPDE</coden><abstract>By inserting an optical diode consisting of Faraday and quartz rotators into the cavity of a dye ring laser and by applying a sinusoidal current at 10 Hz to the Faraday rotator, we have been able to observe hysteresis in the intensity of each counterpropagating laser mode. The hysteresis results from the laser's attempts to switch among metastable states in response to the external stimulus. We have studied the hysteresis as a function of laser pump parameter a and find that it starts when a exceeds about 25, reaches a peak when a is about 60, and becomes small when a exceeds about 70. At this stage the laser is unable to respond because of the high potential barrier between metastable states. The results are in general agreement with computer solutions of the equations of motion and are related to recent work on stochastic resonance in a dye ring laser.</abstract><cop>Washington, DC</cop><pub>Optical Society of America</pub><doi>10.1364/JOSAB.6.000287</doi><tpages>5</tpages></addata></record> |
| fulltext | fulltext |
| identifier | ISSN: 0740-3224 |
| ispartof | J. Opt. Soc. Am. B: Opt. Phys.; (United States), 1989-03, Vol.6 (3), p.287-291 |
| issn | 0740-3224 1520-8540 |
| language | eng |
| recordid | cdi_crossref_primary_10_1364_JOSAB_6_000287 |
| source | Optica Publishing Group Journals |
| subjects | 420300 - Engineering- Lasers- (-1989) DYE LASERS ENERGY LEVELS ENGINEERING Exact sciences and technology EXCITED STATES Fundamental areas of phenomenology (including applications) HYSTERESIS LASERS LIQUID LASERS METASTABLE STATES Optics Physics RESONANCE RING LASERS STABILITY STOCHASTIC PROCESSES |
| title | Hysteresis effects in the two-mode dye ring laser |
| url | https://sfx.bib-bvb.de/sfx_tum?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2025-02-18T15%3A15%3A29IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-pascalfrancis_osti_&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Hysteresis%20effects%20in%20the%20two-mode%20dye%20ring%20laser&rft.jtitle=J.%20Opt.%20Soc.%20Am.%20B:%20Opt.%20Phys.;%20(United%20States)&rft.au=GAGE,%20E.%20C&rft.aucorp=Department%20of%20Physics%20and%20Astronomy,%20University%20of%20Rochester,%20Rochester,%20New%20York%2014627&rft.date=1989-03-01&rft.volume=6&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=287&rft.epage=291&rft.pages=287-291&rft.issn=0740-3224&rft.eissn=1520-8540&rft.coden=JOBPDE&rft_id=info:doi/10.1364/JOSAB.6.000287&rft_dat=%3Cpascalfrancis_osti_%3E7254135%3C/pascalfrancis_osti_%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&disable_directlink=true&sfx.directlink=off&sfx.report_link=0&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_id=info:pmid/&rfr_iscdi=true |