Method of Detecting Fatigue Crack Initiation through Analysis of Strain Waveform

A method of detecting fatigue crack initiation in some weak section in an actual working machine is examined using a partially notched specimen. The waveform of the strain function composed of strains in the vicinity of the partial notch is successionally observed. It is found that such a strain wav...

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Veröffentlicht in:TRANSACTIONS OF THE JAPAN SOCIETY OF MECHANICAL ENGINEERS Series A 1992/07/25, Vol.58(551), pp.1191-1198
Hauptverfasser: MAKABE, Chobin, NISHIDA, Shin-ichi, KANESHIRO, Hideo, TAMAKI, Shiro
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Sprache:eng ; jpn
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container_end_page 1198
container_issue 551
container_start_page 1191
container_title TRANSACTIONS OF THE JAPAN SOCIETY OF MECHANICAL ENGINEERS Series A
container_volume 58
creator MAKABE, Chobin
NISHIDA, Shin-ichi
KANESHIRO, Hideo
TAMAKI, Shiro
description A method of detecting fatigue crack initiation in some weak section in an actual working machine is examined using a partially notched specimen. The waveform of the strain function composed of strains in the vicinity of the partial notch is successionally observed. It is found that such a strain waveform changes its shape at crack length 1mm due to the crack closure behavior. Therefore, in this experiment, the crack initiation can be detected at about crack length 1mm. Since the engineering crack initiation size is frequently taken to be 1mm, the present method for detection of crack initiation can be applied to actual machine equipment. Also, this waveform is analyzed with FFT. The power spectrum density of the waveform changes immediately after the crack length reaches 1mm. Furthermore, the shape of the coherence of two waveforms composed of same strains clearly varies at the same length, 1mm. Thus, the engineering size crack initiation is expected to be easily detected through the analysis of the strain waveform.
doi_str_mv 10.1299/kikaia.58.1191
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subjects Crack Initiation
Detection
Engineering Crack Size
Fatigue
FFT
Strain Interference Method
Waveform
title Method of Detecting Fatigue Crack Initiation through Analysis of Strain Waveform
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