Effects of storage temperature of potato tubers on sprouting, respiration rate, sugar content, and polyphenol oxidase activity

Potato tubers were stored at 4, 20, or 33 degrees C, and the sprouting time, respiration rate, sugar content, and polyphenol oxidase activity were examined. Sprouting was observed after about 70 days of storage at 20 degrees C but was not found when storage was at 4 or 33 degrees C after 160 days. T...

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Veröffentlicht in:Nippon Nōgeikagaku Kaishi 1995/03/01, Vol.69(3), pp.325-330
Hauptverfasser: Nakagawa, H. (Chiba Univ., Matsudo (Japan). Faculty of Horticulture), Kurihara, D, Chiba, Y, Sato, T, Ogura, N
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container_issue 3
container_start_page 325
container_title Nippon Nōgeikagaku Kaishi
container_volume 69
creator Nakagawa, H. (Chiba Univ., Matsudo (Japan). Faculty of Horticulture)
Kurihara, D
Chiba, Y
Sato, T
Ogura, N
description Potato tubers were stored at 4, 20, or 33 degrees C, and the sprouting time, respiration rate, sugar content, and polyphenol oxidase activity were examined. Sprouting was observed after about 70 days of storage at 20 degrees C but was not found when storage was at 4 or 33 degrees C after 160 days. Tubers transferred to 33 degrees C after 70 days of storage at 20c did not sprout during the next 160 days. When tubers were stored at 33 degrees C for 42 days and then transferred to 20 degrees C, sprouting was observed after 27 days. The respiration rates of potato tubers stored at 4 or 20 degrees C were low. At 33 degrees C, the respiration rate was initially high, but decreased during storage. The total sugar content of tubers stored at 22 degrees C was low. At 4 or 33 degrees C, however,this content increased rapidly to about 2%. The reducing-sugar content of tubers stored at 33 degrees C was lower than when storage was at 4 degrees C. Polyphenol oxidase activity in potato tubers stored at 20 degrees C increased twofold during storage, but rapidly decreased during storage at 33 degrees C
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subjects ALMACENAMIENTO
AZUCARES
BROTACION
CATECHOL OXYDASE
CATECOL OXIDASA
PAPA
POMME DE TERRE
POUSSEE
RESPIRACION CELULAR
RESPIRATION CELLULAIRE
STOCKAGE
SUCRES
TEMPERATURA
TEMPERATURE
TUBERCULE
TUBERCULO
title Effects of storage temperature of potato tubers on sprouting, respiration rate, sugar content, and polyphenol oxidase activity
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