The relationship between cotinine levels in the blood with glutathione, and malondialdehyde levels of smokers: a systematic review and meta-analysis [version 1; peer review: awaiting peer review]
Background: Smoking is associated with increased oxidative stress and inflammation, which can lead to the development of various diseases. Blood cotinine level is a reliable biomarker of nicotine exposure, and glutathione and malondialdehyde levels are biomarkers of oxidative stress and inflammation...
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Veröffentlicht in: | F1000 research 2023, Vol.12, p.1466 |
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Hauptverfasser: | , , , , , , |
Format: | Artikel |
Sprache: | eng |
Online-Zugang: | Volltext |
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