The relationship between cotinine levels in the blood with glutathione, and malondialdehyde levels of smokers: a systematic review and meta-analysis [version 1; peer review: awaiting peer review]

Background: Smoking is associated with increased oxidative stress and inflammation, which can lead to the development of various diseases. Blood cotinine level is a reliable biomarker of nicotine exposure, and glutathione and malondialdehyde levels are biomarkers of oxidative stress and inflammation...

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Veröffentlicht in:F1000 research 2023, Vol.12, p.1466
Hauptverfasser: Tualeka, Abdul Rohim, Jalaludin, Juliana, Sopian, Nor Ashikin, Aziz, Mohd Yusmaidie, Rahmawati, Pudji, Ahsan, Ahsan, Novianti, Salsabila
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Sprache:eng
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