Microbial Degradation of Disinfectants. II. Complete Degradation of Chlorhexidine
The complete microbial degradation of chlorhexidine is described. Two new isolates of bacteria (strains No. A-1 and No. A-3) utilized chlorhexidine as a sole nitrogen source for growth. The growth yield of both strains was about 60 g of protein per mol of nitrogen of chlorhexidine, and was similar t...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Eisei kagaku 1988/04/30, Vol.34(2), pp.97-101 |
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creator | KIDO, YUTAKA KODAMA, HIROFUMI URAKI, FUMINORI UYEDA, MASARU TSURUOKA, MICHIO SHIBATA, MOTOO |
description | The complete microbial degradation of chlorhexidine is described. Two new isolates of bacteria (strains No. A-1 and No. A-3) utilized chlorhexidine as a sole nitrogen source for growth. The growth yield of both strains was about 60 g of protein per mol of nitrogen of chlorhexidine, and was similar to that in the case of ammonium ion as a nitrogen source. Different degradation patterns of chlorhexidine were observed on the high-performance liquid chromatograms (HPLC) of the culture filtrates of the strains. The strain No. A-3 (Pseudomonas sp.) was found to form transient intermediates, detectable on the HPLC, during the microbial degradation, whereas the strain No. A-1 (Flavobacterium sp.) degraded chlorhexidine without formation of such transient intermediates. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1248/jhs1956.34.97 |
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Complete Degradation of Chlorhexidine</title><source>EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals</source><creator>KIDO, YUTAKA ; KODAMA, HIROFUMI ; URAKI, FUMINORI ; UYEDA, MASARU ; TSURUOKA, MICHIO ; SHIBATA, MOTOO</creator><creatorcontrib>KIDO, YUTAKA ; KODAMA, HIROFUMI ; URAKI, FUMINORI ; UYEDA, MASARU ; TSURUOKA, MICHIO ; SHIBATA, MOTOO</creatorcontrib><description>The complete microbial degradation of chlorhexidine is described. Two new isolates of bacteria (strains No. A-1 and No. A-3) utilized chlorhexidine as a sole nitrogen source for growth. The growth yield of both strains was about 60 g of protein per mol of nitrogen of chlorhexidine, and was similar to that in the case of ammonium ion as a nitrogen source. Different degradation patterns of chlorhexidine were observed on the high-performance liquid chromatograms (HPLC) of the culture filtrates of the strains. The strain No. A-3 (Pseudomonas sp.) was found to form transient intermediates, detectable on the HPLC, during the microbial degradation, whereas the strain No. A-1 (Flavobacterium sp.) degraded chlorhexidine without formation of such transient intermediates.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0013-273X</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1248/jhs1956.34.97</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Tokyo: The Pharmaceutical Society of Japan</publisher><subject>Analysis of the immune response. Humoral and cellular immunity ; Biological and medical sciences ; chlorhexidine ; complete microbial degradation ; Fundamental and applied biological sciences. 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II. Complete Degradation of Chlorhexidine</title><title>Eisei kagaku</title><addtitle>Eisei kagaku</addtitle><description>The complete microbial degradation of chlorhexidine is described. Two new isolates of bacteria (strains No. A-1 and No. A-3) utilized chlorhexidine as a sole nitrogen source for growth. The growth yield of both strains was about 60 g of protein per mol of nitrogen of chlorhexidine, and was similar to that in the case of ammonium ion as a nitrogen source. Different degradation patterns of chlorhexidine were observed on the high-performance liquid chromatograms (HPLC) of the culture filtrates of the strains. The strain No. A-3 (Pseudomonas sp.) was found to form transient intermediates, detectable on the HPLC, during the microbial degradation, whereas the strain No. A-1 (Flavobacterium sp.) degraded chlorhexidine without formation of such transient intermediates.</description><subject>Analysis of the immune response. Humoral and cellular immunity</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>chlorhexidine</subject><subject>complete microbial degradation</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</subject><subject>Fundamental immunology</subject><subject>growth yield</subject><subject>Immunobiology</subject><subject>intermediate</subject><subject>Miscellaneous</subject><subject>Regulatory factors and their cellular receptors</subject><subject>sole nitrogen source</subject><issn>0013-273X</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1988</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNpdkL1PwzAQxT2ARFU6smdgTbBju45HSPmoVISQQGKLLva5cZUmlZ0B_ntSpaoQN9wN73dPT4-QG0YzlovibtdEpuUy4yLT6oLMKGU8zRX_uiKLGHd0HKFzLuSMvL96E_raQ5uscBvAwuD7LuldsvLRdw7NAN0Qs2S9zpKy3x9aHPA_WjZtHxr89tZ3eE0uHbQRF6c7J59Pjx_lS7p5e16X95vUiFyrtBZLa5mxWjJnKUgwRoGBXAkUvACkyK00I1RIpwRlIGvUtlhqh7U0yPicpJPvmD_GgK46BL-H8FMxWh1rqE41VFxUWo387cQfIBpoXYDO-Hh-UjkrFOUj9jBhuzjAFs86hMGbFv-a5tPS6iyaBkKFHf8FmlZ4Bw</recordid><startdate>1988</startdate><enddate>1988</enddate><creator>KIDO, YUTAKA</creator><creator>KODAMA, HIROFUMI</creator><creator>URAKI, FUMINORI</creator><creator>UYEDA, MASARU</creator><creator>TSURUOKA, MICHIO</creator><creator>SHIBATA, MOTOO</creator><general>The Pharmaceutical Society of Japan</general><general>Nippon Yakugakkai</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope></search><sort><creationdate>1988</creationdate><title>Microbial Degradation of Disinfectants. 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Psychology</topic><topic>Fundamental immunology</topic><topic>growth yield</topic><topic>Immunobiology</topic><topic>intermediate</topic><topic>Miscellaneous</topic><topic>Regulatory factors and their cellular receptors</topic><topic>sole nitrogen source</topic><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>KIDO, YUTAKA</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>KODAMA, HIROFUMI</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>URAKI, FUMINORI</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>UYEDA, MASARU</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>TSURUOKA, MICHIO</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>SHIBATA, MOTOO</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><jtitle>Eisei kagaku</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>KIDO, YUTAKA</au><au>KODAMA, HIROFUMI</au><au>URAKI, FUMINORI</au><au>UYEDA, MASARU</au><au>TSURUOKA, MICHIO</au><au>SHIBATA, MOTOO</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Microbial Degradation of Disinfectants. II. Complete Degradation of Chlorhexidine</atitle><jtitle>Eisei kagaku</jtitle><addtitle>Eisei kagaku</addtitle><date>1988</date><risdate>1988</risdate><volume>34</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>97</spage><epage>101</epage><pages>97-101</pages><issn>0013-273X</issn><abstract>The complete microbial degradation of chlorhexidine is described. Two new isolates of bacteria (strains No. A-1 and No. A-3) utilized chlorhexidine as a sole nitrogen source for growth. The growth yield of both strains was about 60 g of protein per mol of nitrogen of chlorhexidine, and was similar to that in the case of ammonium ion as a nitrogen source. Different degradation patterns of chlorhexidine were observed on the high-performance liquid chromatograms (HPLC) of the culture filtrates of the strains. The strain No. A-3 (Pseudomonas sp.) was found to form transient intermediates, detectable on the HPLC, during the microbial degradation, whereas the strain No. A-1 (Flavobacterium sp.) degraded chlorhexidine without formation of such transient intermediates.</abstract><cop>Tokyo</cop><pub>The Pharmaceutical Society of Japan</pub><doi>10.1248/jhs1956.34.97</doi><tpages>5</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | Analysis of the immune response. Humoral and cellular immunity Biological and medical sciences chlorhexidine complete microbial degradation Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology Fundamental immunology growth yield Immunobiology intermediate Miscellaneous Regulatory factors and their cellular receptors sole nitrogen source |
title | Microbial Degradation of Disinfectants. II. Complete Degradation of Chlorhexidine |
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