Developmental toxicity of methoxyflurane in mice

The developmental toxicity of trace, subanesthetic, and anesthetic exposure to methoxyflurane was examined in Swiss/ICR mice. No adverse effects on reproduction or fetal development were demonstrated following exposure to trace (2 ppm) and subanesthetic (60 ppm) concentrations of methoxyflurane for...

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Veröffentlicht in:Anesthesia and analgesia 1980-06, Vol.59 (6), p.421-425
Hauptverfasser: Wharton, R S, Sievenpiper, T S, Mazze, R I
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creator Wharton, R S
Sievenpiper, T S
Mazze, R I
description The developmental toxicity of trace, subanesthetic, and anesthetic exposure to methoxyflurane was examined in Swiss/ICR mice. No adverse effects on reproduction or fetal development were demonstrated following exposure to trace (2 ppm) and subanesthetic (60 ppm) concentrations of methoxyflurane for 4 hours daily on days 6 through 15 of pregnancy. Exposure to an anesthetic concentration (2000 ppm; 0.2%) for the same period resulted in decreased fetal weight, decreased ossification, and delayed renal maturation. Additionally, the incidence of minor skeletal anomalies was increased. It is concluded that gestational exposure of mice to trace of subanesthetic concentrations of methoxyflurane does not result in reproductive loss or morphologic abnormalities in their offspring.
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source MEDLINE; Journals@Ovid LWW Legacy Archive; EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals; Journals@Ovid Complete
subjects Abnormalities, Drug-Induced
Animals
Body Weight - drug effects
Female
Fetal Viability - drug effects
Fetus - drug effects
Kidney - drug effects
Male
Methoxyflurane - toxicity
Mice
Osteogenesis - drug effects
Pregnancy - drug effects
Skeleton - abnormalities
title Developmental toxicity of methoxyflurane in mice
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