Effect of Bed Length and Vapour Maldistribution on Structured Packing Performance

Recent tests of a 250 m 2m −3 structured packing in a 1.22 m diameter column have produced some unanticipated results. Using two quite different systems, mass transfer performance in a relatively short 1.69 m bed was significantly better than previous results in a longer 3.78 m bed. No bed length ef...

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Veröffentlicht in:Chemical engineering research & design 2003, Vol.81 (1), p.85-93
Hauptverfasser: Cai, Tony J., Chen, G.X., Fitz, Carl W., Kunesh, J.G.
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creator Cai, Tony J.
Chen, G.X.
Fitz, Carl W.
Kunesh, J.G.
description Recent tests of a 250 m 2m −3 structured packing in a 1.22 m diameter column have produced some unanticipated results. Using two quite different systems, mass transfer performance in a relatively short 1.69 m bed was significantly better than previous results in a longer 3.78 m bed. No bed length effect was found on pressure drop. Two different severe vapour maldistributions were studied using a vacuum system with the 1.69 m bed. No significant effect of vapour maldistribution on mass transfer efficiency, capacity and pressure drop was observed. The HETP ‘hump’, or deterioration of mass transfer performance, previously reported in a 3.78m bed, was again found in the short bed using 11.4 bar butane. However, tests with a 133 m 2m −3 packing did not show the hump in a 3.81m bed. The experimental results are compared with predictions from various literature models.
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subjects Applied sciences
Chemical engineering
Distillation
Exact sciences and technology
mass transfer
packing performance
vapour maldistribution
title Effect of Bed Length and Vapour Maldistribution on Structured Packing Performance
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