Hard to Ignore: Impulsive Buyers Show an Attentional Bias in Shopping Situations

This research focuses on the attentional processes that underlie buying impulsiveness. It was hypothesized that impulsive buyers are more likely than nonimpulsive buyers to get distracted by products that are unrelated to their shopping goal. The study applied a 2 (buying impulsiveness low vs. high)...

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Veröffentlicht in:Social psychological & personality science 2014-04, Vol.5 (3), p.343-351
Hauptverfasser: Büttner, Oliver B., Florack, Arnd, Leder, Helmut, Paul, Matthew A., Serfas, Benjamin G., Schulz, Anna Maria
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container_end_page 351
container_issue 3
container_start_page 343
container_title Social psychological & personality science
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creator Büttner, Oliver B.
Florack, Arnd
Leder, Helmut
Paul, Matthew A.
Serfas, Benjamin G.
Schulz, Anna Maria
description This research focuses on the attentional processes that underlie buying impulsiveness. It was hypothesized that impulsive buyers are more likely than nonimpulsive buyers to get distracted by products that are unrelated to their shopping goal. The study applied a 2 (buying impulsiveness low vs. high) × 2 (shopping vs. nonshopping context) × 2 (product vs. nonsemantic distractors) mixed design. Participants’ attention allocation was measured via eye tracking during a visual distraction paradigm. The results support the distraction hypothesis. Impulsive buyers allocated less attention to a focal product than nonimpulsive buyers. The effect was context-specific and emerged only when the task was framed as a shopping situation. The results show that distraction is not limited to attractive products and suggest that it is driven by a general attentional openness for products in shopping situations.
doi_str_mv 10.1177/1948550613494024
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title Hard to Ignore: Impulsive Buyers Show an Attentional Bias in Shopping Situations
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