Granulomatous uveitis and choroidal detachment in a patient after topical treatment with Bimatoprost: A case report

Background: Bimatoprost 0.03% is an intraocular pressure (IOP) lowering prostaglandin analog with different adverse side effects such as potential ocular inflammatory effect and ocular hyperemia. Case presentation: We report a case of 80-year-old woman diagnosed with bilateral glaucomatous uveitis,...

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Veröffentlicht in:European journal of ophthalmology 2022-05, Vol.32 (3), p.NP19-NP22
Hauptverfasser: Massimo, Lorusso, Micelli Ferrari, Luisa, Nikolopoulou Gisotti, Eleni, Zito, Roberta, MicelliFerrari, Tommaso, Anna, Ferretta, Bordinone, Marco Antonio
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container_end_page NP22
container_issue 3
container_start_page NP19
container_title European journal of ophthalmology
container_volume 32
creator Massimo, Lorusso
Micelli Ferrari, Luisa
Nikolopoulou Gisotti, Eleni
Zito, Roberta
MicelliFerrari, Tommaso
Anna, Ferretta
Bordinone, Marco Antonio
description Background: Bimatoprost 0.03% is an intraocular pressure (IOP) lowering prostaglandin analog with different adverse side effects such as potential ocular inflammatory effect and ocular hyperemia. Case presentation: We report a case of 80-year-old woman diagnosed with bilateral glaucomatous uveitis, and choroidal detachment in the left eye after topical bimatoprost administration. During the patient’s hospitalization, Bimatoprost treatment was discontinued and local steroid therapy was administrated. After 1 week we reported a marked improvement of visual acuity, IOP measurement was 12 mmHg in both eyes. Anterior segment examination showed complete resolution of conjunctival and pericheratic hyperemia with significant reduction of endothelial precipitates in both eyes. Conclusions: In our case, the anterior granulomatous uveitis occurred in both pseudophakic eyes and the choroidal detachment (CD) in the eye that previously had trabeculectomy. Probably the scar tissue of the trabeculectomy allowed a better penetration of the Bimatoprost or a greater sensitivity due to an altered trabecular tissue. This work confirms that the onset physiopathology mechanism of granulomatous uveitis and CD following instillation of Bimatoprost remains uncertain.
doi_str_mv 10.1177/1120672121990573
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subjects Aged, 80 and over
Amides - adverse effects
Antihypertensive Agents - therapeutic use
Bimatoprost - adverse effects
Choroidal Effusions
Cloprostenol - therapeutic use
Female
Glaucoma - chemically induced
Glaucoma - drug therapy
Humans
Hyperemia - chemically induced
Intraocular Pressure
Uveitis - chemically induced
Uveitis - diagnosis
Uveitis - drug therapy
Uveitis, Anterior - drug therapy
title Granulomatous uveitis and choroidal detachment in a patient after topical treatment with Bimatoprost: A case report
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