Inhibition in Prolonged Work Tasks
A new model is presented that explains reaction time fluctuations in prolonged work tasks. The model extends the so-called Poisson-Erlang model and can account for long-term trend effects in the reaction time curve. The model is consistent with Spearman's hy pothesis that inhibition increases d...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Applied psychological measurement 1989-06, Vol.13 (2), p.177-191 |
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creator | van der Ven, A.H.G.S. Smit, J.C. Jansen, R.W.T.L. |
description | A new model is presented that explains reaction time fluctuations in prolonged work tasks. The model extends the so-called Poisson-Erlang model and can account for long-term trend effects in the reaction time curve. The model is consistent with Spearman's hy pothesis that inhibition increases during work and de creases during rest. Predictions concerning the long- term trend were tested against data from the Bourdon- Vos cancellation test. The long-term trend in the mean and in the variance was perfectly described by the model. A goodness-of-fit test comparing frequency distributions of observed reaction and simulated reac tion times was also supported by the model. Index terms: concentration, continuous work, distraction, in hibition, prolonged work, reaction time, response time. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1177/014662168901300209 |
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The model extends the so-called Poisson-Erlang model and can account for long-term trend effects in the reaction time curve. The model is consistent with Spearman's hy pothesis that inhibition increases during work and de creases during rest. Predictions concerning the long- term trend were tested against data from the Bourdon- Vos cancellation test. The long-term trend in the mean and in the variance was perfectly described by the model. A goodness-of-fit test comparing frequency distributions of observed reaction and simulated reac tion times was also supported by the model. Index terms: concentration, continuous work, distraction, in hibition, prolonged work, reaction time, response time.</description><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Child development</subject><subject>Developmental psychology</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</subject><subject>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</subject><subject>Psychology. 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Psychology</topic><topic>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</topic><topic>Psychology. Psychophysiology</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>van der Ven, A.H.G.S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Smit, J.C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jansen, R.W.T.L.</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><jtitle>Applied psychological measurement</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>van der Ven, A.H.G.S.</au><au>Smit, J.C.</au><au>Jansen, R.W.T.L.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Inhibition in Prolonged Work Tasks</atitle><jtitle>Applied psychological measurement</jtitle><date>1989-06-01</date><risdate>1989</risdate><volume>13</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>177</spage><epage>191</epage><pages>177-191</pages><issn>0146-6216</issn><eissn>1552-3497</eissn><coden>APMEDC</coden><abstract>A new model is presented that explains reaction time fluctuations in prolonged work tasks. The model extends the so-called Poisson-Erlang model and can account for long-term trend effects in the reaction time curve. The model is consistent with Spearman's hy pothesis that inhibition increases during work and de creases during rest. Predictions concerning the long- term trend were tested against data from the Bourdon- Vos cancellation test. The long-term trend in the mean and in the variance was perfectly described by the model. A goodness-of-fit test comparing frequency distributions of observed reaction and simulated reac tion times was also supported by the model. Index terms: concentration, continuous work, distraction, in hibition, prolonged work, reaction time, response time.</abstract><cop>Thousand Oaks, CA</cop><pub>Sage Publications</pub><doi>10.1177/014662168901300209</doi><tpages>15</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | Biological and medical sciences Child development Developmental psychology Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry Psychology. Psychophysiology |
title | Inhibition in Prolonged Work Tasks |
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