Belief in the dangerousness of people with mental disorders: a review

Background: The scientific literature on stigma has been confused because there are multiple components of stigma with different correlates. In order to help make sense of this confusion, the present review focuses on research on one of the most commonly measured components - belief in dangerousness...

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Veröffentlicht in:Australian and New Zealand journal of psychiatry 2012-11, Vol.46 (11), p.1029-1045
Hauptverfasser: Jorm, Anthony F, Reavley, Nicola J, Ross, Anna M
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container_end_page 1045
container_issue 11
container_start_page 1029
container_title Australian and New Zealand journal of psychiatry
container_volume 46
creator Jorm, Anthony F
Reavley, Nicola J
Ross, Anna M
description Background: The scientific literature on stigma has been confused because there are multiple components of stigma with different correlates. In order to help make sense of this confusion, the present review focuses on research on one of the most commonly measured components - belief in dangerousness. Method and Results: The review examines: measurement of belief in dangerousness; prevalence of belief in dangerousness; characteristics of people who believe in dangerousness; experiences associated with belief in dangerousness; characteristics of people that elicit belief in dangerousness; the effects of psychiatric labelling; the effects of causal explanations; interventions to reduce belief in dangerousness; and effects on help-seeking. Conclusion: It is concluded that future research needs to focus on rigorous evaluation of interventions to reduce belief in dangerousness and the impact of this belief on people affected by mental disorders.
doi_str_mv 10.1177/0004867412442406
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source MEDLINE; SAGE Complete A-Z List
subjects Attitude
Attitude towards mental illness
Attitudes
Behaviour
Biological and medical sciences
Danger perception
Dangerous Behavior
Humans
Medical sciences
Mental illness
Mentally ill
Mentally Ill Persons
Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry
Psychopathology. Psychiatry
Public Opinion
Social psychiatry. Ethnopsychiatry
Social Stigma
Stereotyping
Stigma
Violence
title Belief in the dangerousness of people with mental disorders: a review
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