Incidence and outcome of surgical procedures after coronary artery bypass grafting compared with those after percutaneous coronary intervention: a report from the Coronary Revascularization Demonstrating Outcome Study in Kyoto PCI/CABG Registry Cohort-2

Noncardiac surgery after percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) has been reported to be carrying high risk for both ischemic and bleeding complications. However, there has been no report comparing the incidence and outcomes of surgical procedures after coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) with t...

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Veröffentlicht in:Circulation. Cardiovascular interventions 2014-08, Vol.7 (4), p.482-491
Hauptverfasser: Tokushige, Akihiro, Shiomi, Hiroki, Morimoto, Takeshi, Ono, Koh, Furukawa, Yutaka, Nakagawa, Yoshihisa, Kadota, Kazushige, Ando, Kenji, Shizuta, Satoshi, Tada, Tomohisa, Tazaki, Junichi, Kato, Yoshihiro, Hayano, Mamoru, Abe, Mitsuru, Hamasaki, Shuichi, Ohishi, Mitsuru, Nakashima, Hitoshi, Mitsudo, Kazuaki, Nobuyoshi, Masakiyo, Kita, Toru, Imoto, Yutaka, Sakata, Ryuzo, Okabayashi, Hitoshi, Hanyu, Michiya, Shimamoto, Mitsuomi, Nishiwaki, Noboru, Komiya, Tatsuhiko, Kimura, Takeshi
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container_issue 4
container_start_page 482
container_title Circulation. Cardiovascular interventions
container_volume 7
creator Tokushige, Akihiro
Shiomi, Hiroki
Morimoto, Takeshi
Ono, Koh
Furukawa, Yutaka
Nakagawa, Yoshihisa
Kadota, Kazushige
Ando, Kenji
Shizuta, Satoshi
Tada, Tomohisa
Tazaki, Junichi
Kato, Yoshihiro
Hayano, Mamoru
Abe, Mitsuru
Hamasaki, Shuichi
Ohishi, Mitsuru
Nakashima, Hitoshi
Mitsudo, Kazuaki
Nobuyoshi, Masakiyo
Kita, Toru
Imoto, Yutaka
Sakata, Ryuzo
Okabayashi, Hitoshi
Hanyu, Michiya
Shimamoto, Mitsuomi
Nishiwaki, Noboru
Komiya, Tatsuhiko
Kimura, Takeshi
description Noncardiac surgery after percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) has been reported to be carrying high risk for both ischemic and bleeding complications. However, there has been no report comparing the incidence and outcomes of surgical procedures after coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) with those after PCI. Among 14 383 patients undergoing first coronary revascularization (PCI, n=12 207; CABG, n=2176) enrolled in the Coronary Revascularization Demonstrating Outcome Study in Kyoto (CREDO-Kyoto) PCI/CABG Registry Cohort-2, surgical procedures were performed more frequently after CABG (n=560) than after PCI (n=2398; cumulative 3-year incidence: 27% versus 22%; unadjusted P
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However, there has been no report comparing the incidence and outcomes of surgical procedures after coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) with those after PCI. Among 14 383 patients undergoing first coronary revascularization (PCI, n=12 207; CABG, n=2176) enrolled in the Coronary Revascularization Demonstrating Outcome Study in Kyoto (CREDO-Kyoto) PCI/CABG Registry Cohort-2, surgical procedures were performed more frequently after CABG (n=560) than after PCI (n=2398; cumulative 3-year incidence: 27% versus 22%; unadjusted P&lt;0.0001), particularly &lt;6 months of coronary revascularization. The risk for the primary ischemic outcome measure (death/myocardial infarction) at 30-day postsurgical procedures was not significantly different between the CABG and PCI groups (cumulative incidence: 3.1% versus 3.2%; unadjusted P=0.9; adjusted hazard ratio, 0.97; 95% confidence interval, 0.47-1.89; P=0.9). The risk for the primary bleeding outcome measure (moderate or severe bleeding by Global Utilization of Streptokinase and Tissue Plasminogen Activator for Occluded Coronary Arteries classification) was lower in the CABG groups than in the PCI group (cumulative incidence: 1.3% versus 2.6%; unadjusted P=0.07; adjusted hazard ratio, 0.36; 95% confidence interval, 0.12-0.87; P=0.02). There were no interactions between the timing of surgery and the types of coronary revascularization (CABG/PCI) for both ischemic and bleeding outcomes. Surgical procedures were performed significantly more frequently after CABG than after PCI, particularly &lt;6 months after coronary revascularization. Surgical procedures after CABG as compared with those after PCI were associated with similar risk for ischemic events and lower risk for bleeding events, regardless of the timing after coronary revascularization.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1941-7640</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1941-7632</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1161/CIRCINTERVENTIONS.113.001056</identifier><identifier>PMID: 25074253</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States</publisher><subject>Aged ; Cardiovascular Diseases - epidemiology ; Cardiovascular Diseases - mortality ; Cardiovascular Diseases - surgery ; Cohort Studies ; Coronary Artery Bypass ; Female ; Follow-Up Studies ; Humans ; Hypertension - epidemiology ; Hypertension - mortality ; Hypertension - surgery ; Incidence ; Japan ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Myocardial Infarction - epidemiology ; Myocardial Infarction - etiology ; Percutaneous Coronary Intervention ; Postoperative Hemorrhage - epidemiology ; Postoperative Hemorrhage - etiology ; Registries ; Retrospective Studies ; Risk ; Survival Analysis ; Treatment Outcome</subject><ispartof>Circulation. Cardiovascular interventions, 2014-08, Vol.7 (4), p.482-491</ispartof><rights>2014 American Heart Association, Inc.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c231t-3f122ea99aff4a88f80eb504d7310d0f07ba70af5058990d76cf27f59feb5cd73</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,3685,27922,27923</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25074253$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Tokushige, Akihiro</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shiomi, Hiroki</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Morimoto, Takeshi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ono, Koh</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Furukawa, Yutaka</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nakagawa, Yoshihisa</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kadota, Kazushige</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ando, Kenji</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shizuta, Satoshi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tada, Tomohisa</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tazaki, Junichi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kato, Yoshihiro</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hayano, Mamoru</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Abe, Mitsuru</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hamasaki, Shuichi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ohishi, Mitsuru</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nakashima, Hitoshi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mitsudo, Kazuaki</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nobuyoshi, Masakiyo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kita, Toru</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Imoto, Yutaka</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sakata, Ryuzo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Okabayashi, Hitoshi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hanyu, Michiya</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shimamoto, Mitsuomi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nishiwaki, Noboru</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Komiya, Tatsuhiko</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kimura, Takeshi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>CREDO-Kyoto PCI/CABG Registry Cohort-2 Investigators</creatorcontrib><title>Incidence and outcome of surgical procedures after coronary artery bypass grafting compared with those after percutaneous coronary intervention: a report from the Coronary Revascularization Demonstrating Outcome Study in Kyoto PCI/CABG Registry Cohort-2</title><title>Circulation. Cardiovascular interventions</title><addtitle>Circ Cardiovasc Interv</addtitle><description>Noncardiac surgery after percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) has been reported to be carrying high risk for both ischemic and bleeding complications. However, there has been no report comparing the incidence and outcomes of surgical procedures after coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) with those after PCI. Among 14 383 patients undergoing first coronary revascularization (PCI, n=12 207; CABG, n=2176) enrolled in the Coronary Revascularization Demonstrating Outcome Study in Kyoto (CREDO-Kyoto) PCI/CABG Registry Cohort-2, surgical procedures were performed more frequently after CABG (n=560) than after PCI (n=2398; cumulative 3-year incidence: 27% versus 22%; unadjusted P&lt;0.0001), particularly &lt;6 months of coronary revascularization. The risk for the primary ischemic outcome measure (death/myocardial infarction) at 30-day postsurgical procedures was not significantly different between the CABG and PCI groups (cumulative incidence: 3.1% versus 3.2%; unadjusted P=0.9; adjusted hazard ratio, 0.97; 95% confidence interval, 0.47-1.89; P=0.9). The risk for the primary bleeding outcome measure (moderate or severe bleeding by Global Utilization of Streptokinase and Tissue Plasminogen Activator for Occluded Coronary Arteries classification) was lower in the CABG groups than in the PCI group (cumulative incidence: 1.3% versus 2.6%; unadjusted P=0.07; adjusted hazard ratio, 0.36; 95% confidence interval, 0.12-0.87; P=0.02). There were no interactions between the timing of surgery and the types of coronary revascularization (CABG/PCI) for both ischemic and bleeding outcomes. Surgical procedures were performed significantly more frequently after CABG than after PCI, particularly &lt;6 months after coronary revascularization. Surgical procedures after CABG as compared with those after PCI were associated with similar risk for ischemic events and lower risk for bleeding events, regardless of the timing after coronary revascularization.</description><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Cardiovascular Diseases - epidemiology</subject><subject>Cardiovascular Diseases - mortality</subject><subject>Cardiovascular Diseases - surgery</subject><subject>Cohort Studies</subject><subject>Coronary Artery Bypass</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Follow-Up Studies</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Hypertension - epidemiology</subject><subject>Hypertension - mortality</subject><subject>Hypertension - surgery</subject><subject>Incidence</subject><subject>Japan</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Myocardial Infarction - epidemiology</subject><subject>Myocardial Infarction - etiology</subject><subject>Percutaneous Coronary Intervention</subject><subject>Postoperative Hemorrhage - epidemiology</subject><subject>Postoperative Hemorrhage - etiology</subject><subject>Registries</subject><subject>Retrospective Studies</subject><subject>Risk</subject><subject>Survival Analysis</subject><subject>Treatment Outcome</subject><issn>1941-7640</issn><issn>1941-7632</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2014</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNplUVtv0zAUthCIjcFfQOeB12x2rg3iZWRlREwt6gqv0alz3AY1dmQ7Q-G_I-HSbjzwZPu7nWN9jL0T_FKIXFxV9aqqF-v56vt8sa6Xi_sAJ5ecC57lz9i5KFMRFXkSP3-6p_yMvXLuB-cBzuOX7CzOeJHGWXLOftdadi1pSYC6BTN6aXoCo8CNdttJ3MNgjaR2tOQAlScL0lij0U6ANjwn2EwDOgdbG-hObwPfD2iphZ-d34HfGUcn50BWjh41mdH9i-l04B5I-87o94BgaTDWg7KmD26C6lG4ogd0ctyj7X7hQQ031BvtvMW_g5en7e_92B5i4ctkvIGvVX1VXX-8Df5tF8RTSNyFCVH8mr1QuHf05nResG-f5uvqc3S3vK2r67tIxonwUaJEHBOWJSqV4mymZpw2GU_bIhG85YoXGyw4qoxns7LkbZFLFRcqK1WQyaC6YB-OudIa5yypZrBdH77UCN4cWm3-azXASXNsNdjfHu3DuOmpfTI_1pj8AcQfqZs</recordid><startdate>201408</startdate><enddate>201408</enddate><creator>Tokushige, Akihiro</creator><creator>Shiomi, Hiroki</creator><creator>Morimoto, Takeshi</creator><creator>Ono, Koh</creator><creator>Furukawa, Yutaka</creator><creator>Nakagawa, Yoshihisa</creator><creator>Kadota, Kazushige</creator><creator>Ando, Kenji</creator><creator>Shizuta, Satoshi</creator><creator>Tada, Tomohisa</creator><creator>Tazaki, Junichi</creator><creator>Kato, Yoshihiro</creator><creator>Hayano, Mamoru</creator><creator>Abe, Mitsuru</creator><creator>Hamasaki, Shuichi</creator><creator>Ohishi, Mitsuru</creator><creator>Nakashima, Hitoshi</creator><creator>Mitsudo, Kazuaki</creator><creator>Nobuyoshi, Masakiyo</creator><creator>Kita, Toru</creator><creator>Imoto, Yutaka</creator><creator>Sakata, Ryuzo</creator><creator>Okabayashi, Hitoshi</creator><creator>Hanyu, Michiya</creator><creator>Shimamoto, Mitsuomi</creator><creator>Nishiwaki, Noboru</creator><creator>Komiya, Tatsuhiko</creator><creator>Kimura, Takeshi</creator><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope></search><sort><creationdate>201408</creationdate><title>Incidence and outcome of surgical procedures after coronary artery bypass grafting compared with those after percutaneous coronary intervention: a report from the Coronary Revascularization Demonstrating Outcome Study in Kyoto PCI/CABG Registry Cohort-2</title><author>Tokushige, Akihiro ; Shiomi, Hiroki ; Morimoto, Takeshi ; Ono, Koh ; Furukawa, Yutaka ; Nakagawa, Yoshihisa ; Kadota, Kazushige ; Ando, Kenji ; Shizuta, Satoshi ; Tada, Tomohisa ; Tazaki, Junichi ; Kato, Yoshihiro ; Hayano, Mamoru ; Abe, Mitsuru ; Hamasaki, Shuichi ; Ohishi, Mitsuru ; Nakashima, Hitoshi ; Mitsudo, Kazuaki ; Nobuyoshi, Masakiyo ; Kita, Toru ; Imoto, Yutaka ; Sakata, Ryuzo ; Okabayashi, Hitoshi ; Hanyu, Michiya ; Shimamoto, Mitsuomi ; Nishiwaki, Noboru ; Komiya, Tatsuhiko ; Kimura, Takeshi</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c231t-3f122ea99aff4a88f80eb504d7310d0f07ba70af5058990d76cf27f59feb5cd73</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2014</creationdate><topic>Aged</topic><topic>Cardiovascular Diseases - epidemiology</topic><topic>Cardiovascular Diseases - mortality</topic><topic>Cardiovascular Diseases - surgery</topic><topic>Cohort Studies</topic><topic>Coronary Artery Bypass</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Follow-Up Studies</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Hypertension - epidemiology</topic><topic>Hypertension - mortality</topic><topic>Hypertension - surgery</topic><topic>Incidence</topic><topic>Japan</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Myocardial Infarction - epidemiology</topic><topic>Myocardial Infarction - etiology</topic><topic>Percutaneous Coronary Intervention</topic><topic>Postoperative Hemorrhage - epidemiology</topic><topic>Postoperative Hemorrhage - etiology</topic><topic>Registries</topic><topic>Retrospective Studies</topic><topic>Risk</topic><topic>Survival Analysis</topic><topic>Treatment Outcome</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Tokushige, Akihiro</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shiomi, Hiroki</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Morimoto, Takeshi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ono, Koh</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Furukawa, Yutaka</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nakagawa, Yoshihisa</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kadota, Kazushige</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ando, Kenji</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shizuta, Satoshi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tada, Tomohisa</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tazaki, Junichi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kato, Yoshihiro</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hayano, Mamoru</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Abe, Mitsuru</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hamasaki, Shuichi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ohishi, Mitsuru</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nakashima, Hitoshi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mitsudo, Kazuaki</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nobuyoshi, Masakiyo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kita, Toru</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Imoto, Yutaka</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sakata, Ryuzo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Okabayashi, Hitoshi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hanyu, Michiya</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shimamoto, Mitsuomi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nishiwaki, Noboru</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Komiya, Tatsuhiko</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kimura, Takeshi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>CREDO-Kyoto PCI/CABG Registry Cohort-2 Investigators</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><jtitle>Circulation. 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Cardiovascular interventions</jtitle><addtitle>Circ Cardiovasc Interv</addtitle><date>2014-08</date><risdate>2014</risdate><volume>7</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>482</spage><epage>491</epage><pages>482-491</pages><issn>1941-7640</issn><eissn>1941-7632</eissn><abstract>Noncardiac surgery after percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) has been reported to be carrying high risk for both ischemic and bleeding complications. However, there has been no report comparing the incidence and outcomes of surgical procedures after coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) with those after PCI. Among 14 383 patients undergoing first coronary revascularization (PCI, n=12 207; CABG, n=2176) enrolled in the Coronary Revascularization Demonstrating Outcome Study in Kyoto (CREDO-Kyoto) PCI/CABG Registry Cohort-2, surgical procedures were performed more frequently after CABG (n=560) than after PCI (n=2398; cumulative 3-year incidence: 27% versus 22%; unadjusted P&lt;0.0001), particularly &lt;6 months of coronary revascularization. The risk for the primary ischemic outcome measure (death/myocardial infarction) at 30-day postsurgical procedures was not significantly different between the CABG and PCI groups (cumulative incidence: 3.1% versus 3.2%; unadjusted P=0.9; adjusted hazard ratio, 0.97; 95% confidence interval, 0.47-1.89; P=0.9). The risk for the primary bleeding outcome measure (moderate or severe bleeding by Global Utilization of Streptokinase and Tissue Plasminogen Activator for Occluded Coronary Arteries classification) was lower in the CABG groups than in the PCI group (cumulative incidence: 1.3% versus 2.6%; unadjusted P=0.07; adjusted hazard ratio, 0.36; 95% confidence interval, 0.12-0.87; P=0.02). There were no interactions between the timing of surgery and the types of coronary revascularization (CABG/PCI) for both ischemic and bleeding outcomes. Surgical procedures were performed significantly more frequently after CABG than after PCI, particularly &lt;6 months after coronary revascularization. Surgical procedures after CABG as compared with those after PCI were associated with similar risk for ischemic events and lower risk for bleeding events, regardless of the timing after coronary revascularization.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pmid>25074253</pmid><doi>10.1161/CIRCINTERVENTIONS.113.001056</doi><tpages>10</tpages></addata></record>
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identifier ISSN: 1941-7640
ispartof Circulation. Cardiovascular interventions, 2014-08, Vol.7 (4), p.482-491
issn 1941-7640
1941-7632
language eng
recordid cdi_crossref_primary_10_1161_CIRCINTERVENTIONS_113_001056
source MEDLINE; American Heart Association Journals; EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals
subjects Aged
Cardiovascular Diseases - epidemiology
Cardiovascular Diseases - mortality
Cardiovascular Diseases - surgery
Cohort Studies
Coronary Artery Bypass
Female
Follow-Up Studies
Humans
Hypertension - epidemiology
Hypertension - mortality
Hypertension - surgery
Incidence
Japan
Male
Middle Aged
Myocardial Infarction - epidemiology
Myocardial Infarction - etiology
Percutaneous Coronary Intervention
Postoperative Hemorrhage - epidemiology
Postoperative Hemorrhage - etiology
Registries
Retrospective Studies
Risk
Survival Analysis
Treatment Outcome
title Incidence and outcome of surgical procedures after coronary artery bypass grafting compared with those after percutaneous coronary intervention: a report from the Coronary Revascularization Demonstrating Outcome Study in Kyoto PCI/CABG Registry Cohort-2
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