Ets-1 and Ets-2 Regulate the Expression of MicroRNA-126 in Endothelial Cells

OBJECTIVE—MicroRNA plays important roles in vascular biology, but the regulation of endothelial-specific microRNA is not well characterized. MicroRNA-126 (miR-126) is highly expressed in endothelial cells, and it regulates angiogenesis and vascular inflammation. Here we show that the transcription f...

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Veröffentlicht in:Arteriosclerosis, thrombosis, and vascular biology thrombosis, and vascular biology, 2010-10, Vol.30 (10), p.1990-1997
Hauptverfasser: Harris, Tamia A, Yamakuchi, Munekazu, Kondo, Maiko, Oettgen, Peter, Lowenstein, Charles J
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container_end_page 1997
container_issue 10
container_start_page 1990
container_title Arteriosclerosis, thrombosis, and vascular biology
container_volume 30
creator Harris, Tamia A
Yamakuchi, Munekazu
Kondo, Maiko
Oettgen, Peter
Lowenstein, Charles J
description OBJECTIVE—MicroRNA plays important roles in vascular biology, but the regulation of endothelial-specific microRNA is not well characterized. MicroRNA-126 (miR-126) is highly expressed in endothelial cells, and it regulates angiogenesis and vascular inflammation. Here we show that the transcription factors Ets-1 and Ets-2 regulate miR-126 expression. METHODS AND RESULTS—A genomic region between −71 and −100 bp upstream of the miR-126 transcriptional start site is critical for transactivation of the gene containing miR-126. This genomic region contains a potential Ets binding site. Mutations within the Ets binding site block transactivation, and Ets-1 and Ets-2 interact with this critical genomic region. Knockdown of endogenous Ets-1 and Ets-2 decreases miR-126 expression. Finally, knockdown of miR-126 alters regulation of an Ets-1 target gene. CONCLUSION—Taken together, these data show that the transcription factors Ets-1 and Ets-2 play a key role in controlling the expression of miR-126 and suggest that miR-126 may mediate some of their vascular effects.
doi_str_mv 10.1161/ATVBAHA.110.211706
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MicroRNA-126 (miR-126) is highly expressed in endothelial cells, and it regulates angiogenesis and vascular inflammation. Here we show that the transcription factors Ets-1 and Ets-2 regulate miR-126 expression. METHODS AND RESULTS—A genomic region between −71 and −100 bp upstream of the miR-126 transcriptional start site is critical for transactivation of the gene containing miR-126. This genomic region contains a potential Ets binding site. Mutations within the Ets binding site block transactivation, and Ets-1 and Ets-2 interact with this critical genomic region. Knockdown of endogenous Ets-1 and Ets-2 decreases miR-126 expression. Finally, knockdown of miR-126 alters regulation of an Ets-1 target gene. 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Miscellaneous ; DNA Primers - genetics ; Endothelial Cells - metabolism ; Endothelial Growth Factors - genetics ; Fundamental and applied biological sciences. 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MicroRNA-126 (miR-126) is highly expressed in endothelial cells, and it regulates angiogenesis and vascular inflammation. Here we show that the transcription factors Ets-1 and Ets-2 regulate miR-126 expression. METHODS AND RESULTS—A genomic region between −71 and −100 bp upstream of the miR-126 transcriptional start site is critical for transactivation of the gene containing miR-126. This genomic region contains a potential Ets binding site. Mutations within the Ets binding site block transactivation, and Ets-1 and Ets-2 interact with this critical genomic region. Knockdown of endogenous Ets-1 and Ets-2 decreases miR-126 expression. Finally, knockdown of miR-126 alters regulation of an Ets-1 target gene. CONCLUSION—Taken together, these data show that the transcription factors Ets-1 and Ets-2 play a key role in controlling the expression of miR-126 and suggest that miR-126 may mediate some of their vascular effects.</description><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Atherosclerosis (general aspects, experimental research)</subject><subject>Base Sequence</subject><subject>Binding Sites - genetics</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Blood and lymphatic vessels</subject><subject>Blood vessels and receptors</subject><subject>Cardiology. Vascular system</subject><subject>Cells, Cultured</subject><subject>Diseases of the peripheral vessels. Diseases of the vena cava. Miscellaneous</subject><subject>DNA Primers - genetics</subject><subject>Endothelial Cells - metabolism</subject><subject>Endothelial Growth Factors - genetics</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</subject><subject>Gene Expression Profiling</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Luciferases - genetics</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Mice</subject><subject>MicroRNAs - genetics</subject><subject>MicroRNAs - metabolism</subject><subject>Molecular Sequence Data</subject><subject>Promoter Regions, Genetic</subject><subject>Proteins - genetics</subject><subject>Proto-Oncogene Protein c-ets-1 - metabolism</subject><subject>Proto-Oncogene Protein c-ets-2 - metabolism</subject><subject>Sequence Deletion</subject><subject>Signal Transduction</subject><subject>Transcriptional Activation</subject><subject>Vertebrates: cardiovascular system</subject><issn>1079-5642</issn><issn>1524-4636</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2010</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNpFkNFOwyAUhonROJ2-gBeGGy-ZByi0vaxLdSZTk2V621BKXZW1C3SZvr0snQohnEO-n5x8CF1RmFAq6W22fLvLZlloYMIojUEeoTMqWEQiyeVxqCFOiZARG6Fz7z8AIGIMTtGIgYwpY-kZmue9JxSrtsL7iuGFed9a1RvcrwzOvzbOeN90Le5q_NRo1y2eM0KZxE2L87bqAmUbZfHUWOsv0EmtrDeXh3uMXu_z5XRG5i8Pj9NsTrTgMkyUlho0jyqjYgMiSVMAEWuoZWJ0eJVKs0SWIo5oKUphmK55JVRaVbUSkhs-Rmz4N8zjvTN1sXHNWrnvgkKxV1Mc1IQGikFNCF0Poc22XJvqL_LrIgA3B0B5rWztVKsb_89xxqNEiMBFA7frbG-c_7TbnXHFyijbr4q9ZC5BEAY07LBIODTlP8NwedY</recordid><startdate>201010</startdate><enddate>201010</enddate><creator>Harris, Tamia A</creator><creator>Yamakuchi, Munekazu</creator><creator>Kondo, Maiko</creator><creator>Oettgen, Peter</creator><creator>Lowenstein, Charles J</creator><general>American Heart Association, Inc</general><general>Lippincott Williams &amp; Wilkins</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope></search><sort><creationdate>201010</creationdate><title>Ets-1 and Ets-2 Regulate the Expression of MicroRNA-126 in Endothelial Cells</title><author>Harris, Tamia A ; Yamakuchi, Munekazu ; Kondo, Maiko ; Oettgen, Peter ; Lowenstein, Charles J</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c5369-59bc0c34dea7e058990057c0f68ec4de6ac286b5741b5b5e2cf3d5a9ddfa563e3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2010</creationdate><topic>Animals</topic><topic>Atherosclerosis (general aspects, experimental research)</topic><topic>Base Sequence</topic><topic>Binding Sites - genetics</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Blood and lymphatic vessels</topic><topic>Blood vessels and receptors</topic><topic>Cardiology. Vascular system</topic><topic>Cells, Cultured</topic><topic>Diseases of the peripheral vessels. Diseases of the vena cava. Miscellaneous</topic><topic>DNA Primers - genetics</topic><topic>Endothelial Cells - metabolism</topic><topic>Endothelial Growth Factors - genetics</topic><topic>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</topic><topic>Gene Expression Profiling</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Luciferases - genetics</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Mice</topic><topic>MicroRNAs - genetics</topic><topic>MicroRNAs - metabolism</topic><topic>Molecular Sequence Data</topic><topic>Promoter Regions, Genetic</topic><topic>Proteins - genetics</topic><topic>Proto-Oncogene Protein c-ets-1 - metabolism</topic><topic>Proto-Oncogene Protein c-ets-2 - metabolism</topic><topic>Sequence Deletion</topic><topic>Signal Transduction</topic><topic>Transcriptional Activation</topic><topic>Vertebrates: cardiovascular system</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Harris, Tamia A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yamakuchi, Munekazu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kondo, Maiko</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Oettgen, Peter</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lowenstein, Charles J</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><jtitle>Arteriosclerosis, thrombosis, and vascular biology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Harris, Tamia A</au><au>Yamakuchi, Munekazu</au><au>Kondo, Maiko</au><au>Oettgen, Peter</au><au>Lowenstein, Charles J</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Ets-1 and Ets-2 Regulate the Expression of MicroRNA-126 in Endothelial Cells</atitle><jtitle>Arteriosclerosis, thrombosis, and vascular biology</jtitle><addtitle>Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol</addtitle><date>2010-10</date><risdate>2010</risdate><volume>30</volume><issue>10</issue><spage>1990</spage><epage>1997</epage><pages>1990-1997</pages><issn>1079-5642</issn><eissn>1524-4636</eissn><coden>ATVBFA</coden><abstract>OBJECTIVE—MicroRNA plays important roles in vascular biology, but the regulation of endothelial-specific microRNA is not well characterized. MicroRNA-126 (miR-126) is highly expressed in endothelial cells, and it regulates angiogenesis and vascular inflammation. Here we show that the transcription factors Ets-1 and Ets-2 regulate miR-126 expression. METHODS AND RESULTS—A genomic region between −71 and −100 bp upstream of the miR-126 transcriptional start site is critical for transactivation of the gene containing miR-126. This genomic region contains a potential Ets binding site. Mutations within the Ets binding site block transactivation, and Ets-1 and Ets-2 interact with this critical genomic region. Knockdown of endogenous Ets-1 and Ets-2 decreases miR-126 expression. Finally, knockdown of miR-126 alters regulation of an Ets-1 target gene. 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1524-4636
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source MEDLINE; Journals@Ovid Complete; Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects Animals
Atherosclerosis (general aspects, experimental research)
Base Sequence
Binding Sites - genetics
Biological and medical sciences
Blood and lymphatic vessels
Blood vessels and receptors
Cardiology. Vascular system
Cells, Cultured
Diseases of the peripheral vessels. Diseases of the vena cava. Miscellaneous
DNA Primers - genetics
Endothelial Cells - metabolism
Endothelial Growth Factors - genetics
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Gene Expression Profiling
Humans
Luciferases - genetics
Medical sciences
Mice
MicroRNAs - genetics
MicroRNAs - metabolism
Molecular Sequence Data
Promoter Regions, Genetic
Proteins - genetics
Proto-Oncogene Protein c-ets-1 - metabolism
Proto-Oncogene Protein c-ets-2 - metabolism
Sequence Deletion
Signal Transduction
Transcriptional Activation
Vertebrates: cardiovascular system
title Ets-1 and Ets-2 Regulate the Expression of MicroRNA-126 in Endothelial Cells
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