Rare Choristoma of the Tarsal Conjunctiva: Critical Inspection Prevents Unnecessary Mutilation
We report a case of a 26-year-old male patient with an incidental finding of a flesh-colored tumor with few vellus hairs on its surface, located on the fornix and the tarsal conjunctiva of the left lower eyelid. Histology of the biopsy showed a choristoma consisting of abundant vellus hairs, sebaceo...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Case Reports in Ophthalmology 2022-08, Vol.13 (2), p.599-603 |
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description | We report a case of a 26-year-old male patient with an incidental finding of a flesh-colored tumor with few vellus hairs on its surface, located on the fornix and the tarsal conjunctiva of the left lower eyelid. Histology of the biopsy showed a choristoma consisting of abundant vellus hairs, sebaceous glands, and sparse lacrimal gland tissue. Recognition of conjunctival vellus hairs is significant and raises the suspected diagnosis of choristoma, which can be confirmed by a small sample biopsy. A complete excision is unnecessary and possible surgical complications can be prevented. Choristomas of the tarsal conjunctiva are very rare and, to our knowledge, this is the first histological documentation of a choristoma containing vellus hair located on the tarsal conjunctiva. In addition, we review the histopathological findings of choristomas and their differential diagnoses. |
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Histology of the biopsy showed a choristoma consisting of abundant vellus hairs, sebaceous glands, and sparse lacrimal gland tissue. Recognition of conjunctival vellus hairs is significant and raises the suspected diagnosis of choristoma, which can be confirmed by a small sample biopsy. A complete excision is unnecessary and possible surgical complications can be prevented. Choristomas of the tarsal conjunctiva are very rare and, to our knowledge, this is the first histological documentation of a choristoma containing vellus hair located on the tarsal conjunctiva. In addition, we review the histopathological findings of choristomas and their differential diagnoses.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1663-2699</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1663-2699</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1159/000525796</identifier><identifier>PMID: 36160498</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Basel, Switzerland: S. Karger AG</publisher><subject>Biopsy ; Case Report ; Case reports ; Case studies ; choristoma ; Conjunctiva ; Diagnosis ; Exocrine glands ; Hair ; hamartoma ; Health aspects ; Histology ; Rare diseases ; Smooth muscle ; tarsal choristoma ; Tumors ; vellus hair</subject><ispartof>Case Reports in Ophthalmology, 2022-08, Vol.13 (2), p.599-603</ispartof><rights>2022 The Author(s). Published by S. Karger AG, Basel</rights><rights>COPYRIGHT 2022 S. Karger AG</rights><rights>2022 The Author(s). Published by S. Karger AG, Basel . This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution License https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/ (the “License”). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.</rights><rights>Copyright © 2022 by The Author(s). Published by S. Karger AG, Basel 2022</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9459582/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9459582/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,727,780,784,864,885,2102,27635,27924,27925,53791,53793</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Vetter, Viola Katharina</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Correa-Perez, Maria E.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chaloupka, Karla</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mihic-Probst, Daniela</creatorcontrib><title>Rare Choristoma of the Tarsal Conjunctiva: Critical Inspection Prevents Unnecessary Mutilation</title><title>Case Reports in Ophthalmology</title><addtitle>Case Rep Ophthalmol</addtitle><description>We report a case of a 26-year-old male patient with an incidental finding of a flesh-colored tumor with few vellus hairs on its surface, located on the fornix and the tarsal conjunctiva of the left lower eyelid. Histology of the biopsy showed a choristoma consisting of abundant vellus hairs, sebaceous glands, and sparse lacrimal gland tissue. Recognition of conjunctival vellus hairs is significant and raises the suspected diagnosis of choristoma, which can be confirmed by a small sample biopsy. A complete excision is unnecessary and possible surgical complications can be prevented. Choristomas of the tarsal conjunctiva are very rare and, to our knowledge, this is the first histological documentation of a choristoma containing vellus hair located on the tarsal conjunctiva. In addition, we review the histopathological findings of choristomas and their differential diagnoses.</description><subject>Biopsy</subject><subject>Case Report</subject><subject>Case reports</subject><subject>Case studies</subject><subject>choristoma</subject><subject>Conjunctiva</subject><subject>Diagnosis</subject><subject>Exocrine glands</subject><subject>Hair</subject><subject>hamartoma</subject><subject>Health aspects</subject><subject>Histology</subject><subject>Rare diseases</subject><subject>Smooth muscle</subject><subject>tarsal choristoma</subject><subject>Tumors</subject><subject>vellus hair</subject><issn>1663-2699</issn><issn>1663-2699</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2022</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>M--</sourceid><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DOA</sourceid><recordid>eNptks1r3DAQxU1paUKaQ-89GHLqYVN92fL0UAgmbRdSEkpyrRhL8q62Xmkr2Qv976utw5JA0EHizZuf3sAUxXtKLimt4BMhpGKVhPpVcUrrmi9YDfD6yfukOE9pk22EA2to9bY44TWtiYDmtPj1E6Mt23WILo1hi2Xoy3Fty3uMCYeyDX4zeT26PX4u2-hGp7O69Glnsxh8eRft3voxlQ_eW21Twvi3_DGNbsBD_V3xpsch2fPH-6x4-Hp9335f3Nx-W7ZXNwstGhgXEoAxKTQSigCdtbUgkKM23PTCCEBALbuuARQgWEOkYIIQaVgDVFcV8LNiOXNNwI3aRbfNOVRAp_4LIa4Uxhx-sApM_kmAlqhRIHA0nPHKGFZ3ArhlmfVlZu2mbmuNzuNFHJ5Bn1e8W6tV2CsQFVTNAXDxCIjhz2TTqDZhij7Pr5ikOb8QdZVdl7NrhTmV833IMJ2PsVung7e9y_qVpLLmomlkbvg4N-gYUoq2P0aiRB1WQR1XIXs_zN7fGFc2Hp3H8sWL5fb2bnaonen5P4oAuKI</recordid><startdate>20220815</startdate><enddate>20220815</enddate><creator>Vetter, Viola Katharina</creator><creator>Correa-Perez, Maria E.</creator><creator>Chaloupka, Karla</creator><creator>Mihic-Probst, Daniela</creator><general>S. Karger AG</general><general>Karger Publishers</general><scope>M--</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>IAO</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>5PM</scope><scope>DOA</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20220815</creationdate><title>Rare Choristoma of the Tarsal Conjunctiva: Critical Inspection Prevents Unnecessary Mutilation</title><author>Vetter, Viola Katharina ; Correa-Perez, Maria E. ; Chaloupka, Karla ; Mihic-Probst, Daniela</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c489t-7992274ca01a99bee640981583df4d49a9ac7bb89a4942807424007d2891c5593</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2022</creationdate><topic>Biopsy</topic><topic>Case Report</topic><topic>Case reports</topic><topic>Case studies</topic><topic>choristoma</topic><topic>Conjunctiva</topic><topic>Diagnosis</topic><topic>Exocrine glands</topic><topic>Hair</topic><topic>hamartoma</topic><topic>Health aspects</topic><topic>Histology</topic><topic>Rare diseases</topic><topic>Smooth muscle</topic><topic>tarsal choristoma</topic><topic>Tumors</topic><topic>vellus hair</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Vetter, Viola Katharina</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Correa-Perez, Maria E.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chaloupka, Karla</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mihic-Probst, Daniela</creatorcontrib><collection>Karger Open Access</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Gale Academic OneFile</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest Central China</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><collection>DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals</collection><jtitle>Case Reports in Ophthalmology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Vetter, Viola Katharina</au><au>Correa-Perez, Maria E.</au><au>Chaloupka, Karla</au><au>Mihic-Probst, Daniela</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Rare Choristoma of the Tarsal Conjunctiva: Critical Inspection Prevents Unnecessary Mutilation</atitle><jtitle>Case Reports in Ophthalmology</jtitle><addtitle>Case Rep Ophthalmol</addtitle><date>2022-08-15</date><risdate>2022</risdate><volume>13</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>599</spage><epage>603</epage><pages>599-603</pages><issn>1663-2699</issn><eissn>1663-2699</eissn><abstract>We report a case of a 26-year-old male patient with an incidental finding of a flesh-colored tumor with few vellus hairs on its surface, located on the fornix and the tarsal conjunctiva of the left lower eyelid. Histology of the biopsy showed a choristoma consisting of abundant vellus hairs, sebaceous glands, and sparse lacrimal gland tissue. Recognition of conjunctival vellus hairs is significant and raises the suspected diagnosis of choristoma, which can be confirmed by a small sample biopsy. A complete excision is unnecessary and possible surgical complications can be prevented. Choristomas of the tarsal conjunctiva are very rare and, to our knowledge, this is the first histological documentation of a choristoma containing vellus hair located on the tarsal conjunctiva. In addition, we review the histopathological findings of choristomas and their differential diagnoses.</abstract><cop>Basel, Switzerland</cop><pub>S. Karger AG</pub><pmid>36160498</pmid><doi>10.1159/000525796</doi><tpages>5</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | Biopsy Case Report Case reports Case studies choristoma Conjunctiva Diagnosis Exocrine glands Hair hamartoma Health aspects Histology Rare diseases Smooth muscle tarsal choristoma Tumors vellus hair |
title | Rare Choristoma of the Tarsal Conjunctiva: Critical Inspection Prevents Unnecessary Mutilation |
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