Relative Factors Analysis of Imatinib Trough Concentration in Chinese Patients with Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumor

Aims: Imatinib plasma trough levels (IM C min ) have been reported to have a considerable clinical impact in patients with gastrointestinal stromal tumors (GISTs). We therefore have investigated the factors affecting IM plasma concentration in Chinese GIST patients. Methods: IM C min in 190 patients...

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Veröffentlicht in:Chemotherapy (Basel) 2018-01, Vol.63 (6), p.301-307
Hauptverfasser: Wu, Xingye, Li, Juan, Zhou, Yi, Mao, Yun, Luo, Shiqiao, He, Xuemei, Wang, Li, Shen, Yifan, Zhang, Hua, Yang, Longwei, Zhang, Jun
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container_end_page 307
container_issue 6
container_start_page 301
container_title Chemotherapy (Basel)
container_volume 63
creator Wu, Xingye
Li, Juan
Zhou, Yi
Mao, Yun
Luo, Shiqiao
He, Xuemei
Wang, Li
Shen, Yifan
Zhang, Hua
Yang, Longwei
Zhang, Jun
description Aims: Imatinib plasma trough levels (IM C min ) have been reported to have a considerable clinical impact in patients with gastrointestinal stromal tumors (GISTs). We therefore have investigated the factors affecting IM plasma concentration in Chinese GIST patients. Methods: IM C min in 190 patients with GIST who were taking IM were measured. Results: In patients treated with IM 300 mg/day (n = 16), 400 mg/day (n = 168), and > 400 mg/day (500: n = 1, 600: n = 5), IM C min was 1,564.54 ± 596.15, 1,521.26 ± 610.33, and 2,540.31 ± 1,298.14 ng/mL, respectively. Of the 168 patients treated with IM 400 mg/day, IM C min was significantly lower in males (1,353.94 ± 492.89 ng/mL) than in females (1,680.79 ± 669.03 ng/mL, p < 0.01), and in patients with gastrectomy (1,439.60 ± 587.66 ng/mL) than those without gastrectomy (1,649.88 ± 620.12 ng/mL) (p = 0.033). High IM C min was correlated with low body weight (p = 0.004) and low body surface area (p < 0.001). Conclusion: IM C min at steady state was significantly associated with body weight and body surface area. Monitoring of IM C min might be particularly important for the optimal treatment with IM of male patients and those who have undergone gastrectomy.
doi_str_mv 10.1159/000493195
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We therefore have investigated the factors affecting IM plasma concentration in Chinese GIST patients. Methods: IM C min in 190 patients with GIST who were taking IM were measured. Results: In patients treated with IM 300 mg/day (n = 16), 400 mg/day (n = 168), and &gt; 400 mg/day (500: n = 1, 600: n = 5), IM C min was 1,564.54 ± 596.15, 1,521.26 ± 610.33, and 2,540.31 ± 1,298.14 ng/mL, respectively. Of the 168 patients treated with IM 400 mg/day, IM C min was significantly lower in males (1,353.94 ± 492.89 ng/mL) than in females (1,680.79 ± 669.03 ng/mL, p &lt; 0.01), and in patients with gastrectomy (1,439.60 ± 587.66 ng/mL) than those without gastrectomy (1,649.88 ± 620.12 ng/mL) (p = 0.033). High IM C min was correlated with low body weight (p = 0.004) and low body surface area (p &lt; 0.001). Conclusion: IM C min at steady state was significantly associated with body weight and body surface area. Monitoring of IM C min might be particularly important for the optimal treatment with IM of male patients and those who have undergone gastrectomy.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0009-3157</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1421-9794</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1159/000493195</identifier><identifier>PMID: 30836365</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Basel, Switzerland</publisher><subject>Adult ; Aged ; Aged, 80 and over ; Anticancer Section / Original Paper ; Antigens, CD34 - genetics ; Antineoplastic Agents - blood ; Antineoplastic Agents - therapeutic use ; Asian Continental Ancestry Group ; Body Surface Area ; Body Weight ; China ; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug ; Female ; Gastrectomy ; Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumors - drug therapy ; Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumors - pathology ; Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumors - surgery ; Humans ; Imatinib Mesylate - blood ; Imatinib Mesylate - therapeutic use ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Sex Factors</subject><ispartof>Chemotherapy (Basel), 2018-01, Vol.63 (6), p.301-307</ispartof><rights>2019 S. Karger AG, Basel</rights><rights>2019 S. Karger AG, Basel.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c334t-bdf0bd8bbbdcbf81dd6709d40a81c2d842144eaf14f32271b2ab0108eb570d703</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c334t-bdf0bd8bbbdcbf81dd6709d40a81c2d842144eaf14f32271b2ab0108eb570d703</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,777,781,2423,27905,27906</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30836365$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Wu, Xingye</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Li, Juan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhou, Yi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mao, Yun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Luo, Shiqiao</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>He, Xuemei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Li</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shen, Yifan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Hua</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yang, Longwei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Jun</creatorcontrib><title>Relative Factors Analysis of Imatinib Trough Concentration in Chinese Patients with Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumor</title><title>Chemotherapy (Basel)</title><addtitle>Chemotherapy</addtitle><description>Aims: Imatinib plasma trough levels (IM C min ) have been reported to have a considerable clinical impact in patients with gastrointestinal stromal tumors (GISTs). We therefore have investigated the factors affecting IM plasma concentration in Chinese GIST patients. Methods: IM C min in 190 patients with GIST who were taking IM were measured. Results: In patients treated with IM 300 mg/day (n = 16), 400 mg/day (n = 168), and &gt; 400 mg/day (500: n = 1, 600: n = 5), IM C min was 1,564.54 ± 596.15, 1,521.26 ± 610.33, and 2,540.31 ± 1,298.14 ng/mL, respectively. Of the 168 patients treated with IM 400 mg/day, IM C min was significantly lower in males (1,353.94 ± 492.89 ng/mL) than in females (1,680.79 ± 669.03 ng/mL, p &lt; 0.01), and in patients with gastrectomy (1,439.60 ± 587.66 ng/mL) than those without gastrectomy (1,649.88 ± 620.12 ng/mL) (p = 0.033). High IM C min was correlated with low body weight (p = 0.004) and low body surface area (p &lt; 0.001). Conclusion: IM C min at steady state was significantly associated with body weight and body surface area. 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Li, Juan ; Zhou, Yi ; Mao, Yun ; Luo, Shiqiao ; He, Xuemei ; Wang, Li ; Shen, Yifan ; Zhang, Hua ; Yang, Longwei ; Zhang, Jun</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c334t-bdf0bd8bbbdcbf81dd6709d40a81c2d842144eaf14f32271b2ab0108eb570d703</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2018</creationdate><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Aged</topic><topic>Aged, 80 and over</topic><topic>Anticancer Section / Original Paper</topic><topic>Antigens, CD34 - genetics</topic><topic>Antineoplastic Agents - blood</topic><topic>Antineoplastic Agents - therapeutic use</topic><topic>Asian Continental Ancestry Group</topic><topic>Body Surface Area</topic><topic>Body Weight</topic><topic>China</topic><topic>Dose-Response Relationship, Drug</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Gastrectomy</topic><topic>Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumors - drug therapy</topic><topic>Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumors - pathology</topic><topic>Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumors - surgery</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Imatinib Mesylate - blood</topic><topic>Imatinib Mesylate - therapeutic use</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Sex Factors</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Wu, Xingye</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Li, Juan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhou, Yi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mao, Yun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Luo, Shiqiao</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>He, Xuemei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Li</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shen, Yifan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Hua</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yang, Longwei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Jun</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Chemotherapy (Basel)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Wu, Xingye</au><au>Li, Juan</au><au>Zhou, Yi</au><au>Mao, Yun</au><au>Luo, Shiqiao</au><au>He, Xuemei</au><au>Wang, Li</au><au>Shen, Yifan</au><au>Zhang, Hua</au><au>Yang, Longwei</au><au>Zhang, Jun</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Relative Factors Analysis of Imatinib Trough Concentration in Chinese Patients with Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumor</atitle><jtitle>Chemotherapy (Basel)</jtitle><addtitle>Chemotherapy</addtitle><date>2018-01-01</date><risdate>2018</risdate><volume>63</volume><issue>6</issue><spage>301</spage><epage>307</epage><pages>301-307</pages><issn>0009-3157</issn><eissn>1421-9794</eissn><abstract>Aims: Imatinib plasma trough levels (IM C min ) have been reported to have a considerable clinical impact in patients with gastrointestinal stromal tumors (GISTs). We therefore have investigated the factors affecting IM plasma concentration in Chinese GIST patients. Methods: IM C min in 190 patients with GIST who were taking IM were measured. Results: In patients treated with IM 300 mg/day (n = 16), 400 mg/day (n = 168), and &gt; 400 mg/day (500: n = 1, 600: n = 5), IM C min was 1,564.54 ± 596.15, 1,521.26 ± 610.33, and 2,540.31 ± 1,298.14 ng/mL, respectively. Of the 168 patients treated with IM 400 mg/day, IM C min was significantly lower in males (1,353.94 ± 492.89 ng/mL) than in females (1,680.79 ± 669.03 ng/mL, p &lt; 0.01), and in patients with gastrectomy (1,439.60 ± 587.66 ng/mL) than those without gastrectomy (1,649.88 ± 620.12 ng/mL) (p = 0.033). High IM C min was correlated with low body weight (p = 0.004) and low body surface area (p &lt; 0.001). Conclusion: IM C min at steady state was significantly associated with body weight and body surface area. Monitoring of IM C min might be particularly important for the optimal treatment with IM of male patients and those who have undergone gastrectomy.</abstract><cop>Basel, Switzerland</cop><pmid>30836365</pmid><doi>10.1159/000493195</doi><tpages>7</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Adult
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Anticancer Section / Original Paper
Antigens, CD34 - genetics
Antineoplastic Agents - blood
Antineoplastic Agents - therapeutic use
Asian Continental Ancestry Group
Body Surface Area
Body Weight
China
Dose-Response Relationship, Drug
Female
Gastrectomy
Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumors - drug therapy
Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumors - pathology
Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumors - surgery
Humans
Imatinib Mesylate - blood
Imatinib Mesylate - therapeutic use
Male
Middle Aged
Sex Factors
title Relative Factors Analysis of Imatinib Trough Concentration in Chinese Patients with Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumor
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