Application of anisotropic graphite to sealed lead-acid batteries
Anisotropic graphite was used as an additive to the positive paste to improve the discharge performance of sealed lead-acid batteries. The discharge capacity increased with the amount of graphite, particularly at high discharge rates and at low temperatures. This is attributed to the increased amoun...
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Veröffentlicht in: | J. Electrochem. Soc.; (United States) 1989, Vol.136 (1), p.33-36 |
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creator | TOKUNAGO, A TSUBOTA, M YONEZU, K |
description | Anisotropic graphite was used as an additive to the positive paste to improve the discharge performance of sealed lead-acid batteries. The discharge capacity increased with the amount of graphite, particularly at high discharge rates and at low temperatures. This is attributed to the increased amount of electrolyte retained in the pores of the swollen positive plates that result from the addition of the graphite. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1149/1.2096609 |
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Electrical power engineering ; Electrical power engineering ; ELECTROCHEMICAL CELLS ; Electrochemical conversion: primary and secondary batteries, fuel cells ; ELECTROLYTES ; ELEMENTAL MINERALS ; ELEMENTS ; ENERGY STORAGE ; Exact sciences and technology ; GRAPHITE ; INORGANIC, ORGANIC, PHYSICAL AND ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY ; LEAD-ACID BATTERIES ; LOW TEMPERATURE ; MATERIALS SCIENCE ; MINERALS ; NONMETALS 250902 -- Energy Storage-- Batteries-- Performance & Testing</subject><ispartof>J. Electrochem. 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Electrochem. Soc.; (United States)</title><description>Anisotropic graphite was used as an additive to the positive paste to improve the discharge performance of sealed lead-acid batteries. The discharge capacity increased with the amount of graphite, particularly at high discharge rates and at low temperatures. This is attributed to the increased amount of electrolyte retained in the pores of the swollen positive plates that result from the addition of the graphite.</description><subject>250903 -- Energy Storage-- Batteries-- Materials, Components, & Auxiliaries</subject><subject>360603 -- Materials-- Properties</subject><subject>400400 -- Electrochemistry</subject><subject>ADDITIVES</subject><subject>ANISOTROPY</subject><subject>Applied sciences</subject><subject>CARBON</subject><subject>Direct energy conversion and energy accumulation</subject><subject>ELECTRIC BATTERIES</subject><subject>ELECTRIC DISCHARGES</subject><subject>Electrical engineering. Electrical power engineering</subject><subject>Electrical power engineering</subject><subject>ELECTROCHEMICAL CELLS</subject><subject>Electrochemical conversion: primary and secondary batteries, fuel cells</subject><subject>ELECTROLYTES</subject><subject>ELEMENTAL MINERALS</subject><subject>ELEMENTS</subject><subject>ENERGY STORAGE</subject><subject>Exact sciences and technology</subject><subject>GRAPHITE</subject><subject>INORGANIC, ORGANIC, PHYSICAL AND ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY</subject><subject>LEAD-ACID BATTERIES</subject><subject>LOW TEMPERATURE</subject><subject>MATERIALS SCIENCE</subject><subject>MINERALS</subject><subject>NONMETALS 250902 -- Energy Storage-- Batteries-- Performance & Testing</subject><issn>0013-4651</issn><issn>1945-7111</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1989</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNpFkEtLBDEQhIMouK4e_AdB8OBh1nQmM5kcl8UXLHjZe-i83Mg4GZJc_PeOrOCpKOqrpilCboFtAIR6hA1nqu-ZOiMrUKJrJACckxVj0Dai7-CSXJXyuVgYhFyR7Xaex2ixxjTRFChOsaSa0xwt_cg4H2P1tCZaPI7e0dGja9BGRw3W6nP05ZpcBByLv_nTNTk8Px12r83-_eVtt903lg-iNt5KwxmKrnNhQKeMccwYsIFLaL1pmQj9oFwbBAcnBBjRsYBL6rxsB9auyd3pbCo16mKXv-zRpmnytuqe95xLuUAPJ8jmVEr2Qc85fmH-1sD07z4a9N8-C3t_YmcsFseQcbKx_BeUHLhU0P4ACVhkMw</recordid><startdate>1989</startdate><enddate>1989</enddate><creator>TOKUNAGO, A</creator><creator>TSUBOTA, M</creator><creator>YONEZU, K</creator><general>Electrochemical Society</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>OTOTI</scope></search><sort><creationdate>1989</creationdate><title>Application of anisotropic graphite to sealed lead-acid batteries</title><author>TOKUNAGO, A ; TSUBOTA, M ; YONEZU, K</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c284t-ec7b20a455df8ad9bbd0bb1cf2713eb304f689d3f421d441b450faf27de73803</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1989</creationdate><topic>250903 -- Energy Storage-- Batteries-- Materials, Components, & Auxiliaries</topic><topic>360603 -- Materials-- Properties</topic><topic>400400 -- Electrochemistry</topic><topic>ADDITIVES</topic><topic>ANISOTROPY</topic><topic>Applied sciences</topic><topic>CARBON</topic><topic>Direct energy conversion and energy accumulation</topic><topic>ELECTRIC BATTERIES</topic><topic>ELECTRIC DISCHARGES</topic><topic>Electrical engineering. Electrical power engineering</topic><topic>Electrical power engineering</topic><topic>ELECTROCHEMICAL CELLS</topic><topic>Electrochemical conversion: primary and secondary batteries, fuel cells</topic><topic>ELECTROLYTES</topic><topic>ELEMENTAL MINERALS</topic><topic>ELEMENTS</topic><topic>ENERGY STORAGE</topic><topic>Exact sciences and technology</topic><topic>GRAPHITE</topic><topic>INORGANIC, ORGANIC, PHYSICAL AND ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY</topic><topic>LEAD-ACID BATTERIES</topic><topic>LOW TEMPERATURE</topic><topic>MATERIALS SCIENCE</topic><topic>MINERALS</topic><topic>NONMETALS 250902 -- Energy Storage-- Batteries-- Performance & Testing</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>TOKUNAGO, A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>TSUBOTA, M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>YONEZU, K</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Japan Storage Battery Co., Ltd., Nishinosho, Kisshoin, Minami-ku, Kyoto (JP)</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>OSTI.GOV</collection><jtitle>J. Electrochem. Soc.; (United States)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>TOKUNAGO, A</au><au>TSUBOTA, M</au><au>YONEZU, K</au><aucorp>Japan Storage Battery Co., Ltd., Nishinosho, Kisshoin, Minami-ku, Kyoto (JP)</aucorp><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Application of anisotropic graphite to sealed lead-acid batteries</atitle><jtitle>J. Electrochem. Soc.; (United States)</jtitle><date>1989</date><risdate>1989</risdate><volume>136</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>33</spage><epage>36</epage><pages>33-36</pages><issn>0013-4651</issn><eissn>1945-7111</eissn><coden>JESOAN</coden><abstract>Anisotropic graphite was used as an additive to the positive paste to improve the discharge performance of sealed lead-acid batteries. The discharge capacity increased with the amount of graphite, particularly at high discharge rates and at low temperatures. This is attributed to the increased amount of electrolyte retained in the pores of the swollen positive plates that result from the addition of the graphite.</abstract><cop>Pennington, NJ</cop><pub>Electrochemical Society</pub><doi>10.1149/1.2096609</doi><tpages>4</tpages></addata></record> |
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ispartof | J. Electrochem. Soc.; (United States), 1989, Vol.136 (1), p.33-36 |
issn | 0013-4651 1945-7111 |
language | eng |
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subjects | 250903 -- Energy Storage-- Batteries-- Materials, Components, & Auxiliaries 360603 -- Materials-- Properties 400400 -- Electrochemistry ADDITIVES ANISOTROPY Applied sciences CARBON Direct energy conversion and energy accumulation ELECTRIC BATTERIES ELECTRIC DISCHARGES Electrical engineering. Electrical power engineering Electrical power engineering ELECTROCHEMICAL CELLS Electrochemical conversion: primary and secondary batteries, fuel cells ELECTROLYTES ELEMENTAL MINERALS ELEMENTS ENERGY STORAGE Exact sciences and technology GRAPHITE INORGANIC, ORGANIC, PHYSICAL AND ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY LEAD-ACID BATTERIES LOW TEMPERATURE MATERIALS SCIENCE MINERALS NONMETALS 250902 -- Energy Storage-- Batteries-- Performance & Testing |
title | Application of anisotropic graphite to sealed lead-acid batteries |
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