Orbit-finite linear programming

An infinite set is orbit-finite if, up to permutations of atoms, it has only finitely many elements. We study a generalisation of linear programming where constraints are expressed by an orbit-finite system of linear inequalities. As our principal contribution we provide a decision procedure for che...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of the ACM 2024-11
Hauptverfasser: Ghosh, Arka, Hofman, Piotr, Lasota, S awomir
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Lasota, S awomir
description An infinite set is orbit-finite if, up to permutations of atoms, it has only finitely many elements. We study a generalisation of linear programming where constraints are expressed by an orbit-finite system of linear inequalities. As our principal contribution we provide a decision procedure for checking if such a system has a real solution, and for computing the minimal/maximal value of a linear objective function over the solution set. We also show undecidability of these problems in case when only integer solutions are considered. Therefore orbit-finite linear programming is decidable, while orbit-finite integer linear programming is not.
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subjects Integer programming
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Theory of computation
title Orbit-finite linear programming
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