Effect of Silver Thickness on the Formation of Surface Plasmon Polaritons in Silver-Coated Silicon Nitride Photonic Crystal Slabs
A systematic study of the influence of silver film thickness on the transmittance spectra through a silicon nitride photonic crystal slab (SiN-PCS) coated with silver films of various thicknesses is presented. The transmission spectrum through a bare SiN-PCS reveals guided resonances. When an ultrat...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Japanese Journal of Applied Physics 2010-06, Vol.49 (6), p.06GG07-06GG07-4 |
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container_title | Japanese Journal of Applied Physics |
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creator | Shyu, Jia-Hong Ou, Neil Chien, Jui-Hsing Lee, Huang-Ming Tai, Chao-Yi Wu, Jong-Ching |
description | A systematic study of the influence of silver film thickness on the transmittance spectra through a silicon nitride photonic crystal slab (SiN-PCS) coated with silver films of various thicknesses is presented. The transmission spectrum through a bare SiN-PCS reveals guided resonances. When an ultrathin silver film (${ |
doi_str_mv | 10.1143/JJAP.49.06GG07 |
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The transmission spectrum through a bare SiN-PCS reveals guided resonances. When an ultrathin silver film (${<}10$ nm in thickness) is coated on a SiN-PCS, isolated silver nanoparticles are formed resulting in the suppression of guided resonances. In addition, a red shift is found in the optical transmittance spectra measured on SiN-PCS coated with a progressively thicker silver film. This may be attributed to the formation of localized surface plasmon resonances at the interface between silver nanoparticles and silicon nitride. A continuous texture is formed as the thickness of the silver film is increased up to 20 nm, resulting in a transition from localized surface plasmon resonances to surface plasmon polaritons. 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The transmission spectrum through a bare SiN-PCS reveals guided resonances. When an ultrathin silver film (${<}10$ nm in thickness) is coated on a SiN-PCS, isolated silver nanoparticles are formed resulting in the suppression of guided resonances. In addition, a red shift is found in the optical transmittance spectra measured on SiN-PCS coated with a progressively thicker silver film. This may be attributed to the formation of localized surface plasmon resonances at the interface between silver nanoparticles and silicon nitride. A continuous texture is formed as the thickness of the silver film is increased up to 20 nm, resulting in a transition from localized surface plasmon resonances to surface plasmon polaritons. 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The transmission spectrum through a bare SiN-PCS reveals guided resonances. When an ultrathin silver film (${<}10$ nm in thickness) is coated on a SiN-PCS, isolated silver nanoparticles are formed resulting in the suppression of guided resonances. In addition, a red shift is found in the optical transmittance spectra measured on SiN-PCS coated with a progressively thicker silver film. This may be attributed to the formation of localized surface plasmon resonances at the interface between silver nanoparticles and silicon nitride. A continuous texture is formed as the thickness of the silver film is increased up to 20 nm, resulting in a transition from localized surface plasmon resonances to surface plasmon polaritons. Furthermore, the surface plasmon polaritons that are formed externally (internally) are identified in SiN-PCS coated on one side (double sides) with a 20-nm-thick silver film.</abstract><pub>The Japan Society of Applied Physics</pub><doi>10.1143/JJAP.49.06GG07</doi></addata></record> |
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title | Effect of Silver Thickness on the Formation of Surface Plasmon Polaritons in Silver-Coated Silicon Nitride Photonic Crystal Slabs |
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