Superconductor-Based Quantum-Dot Light-Emitting Diodes: Role of Cooper Pairs in Generating Entangled Photon Pairs

The realization of solid-state photon sources that are capable of on-demand generation of an entangled single-photon pair at a time is highly desired for quantum information processing and communication. A new method of generating an entangled single-photon pair at a time is proposed employing Coope...

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Veröffentlicht in:Japanese Journal of Applied Physics 2006-12, Vol.45 (12R), p.9264
Hauptverfasser: Suemune, Ikuo, Akazaki, Tatsushi, Tanaka, Kazunori, Jo, Masafumi, Uesugi, Katsuhiro, Endo, Michiaki, Kumano, Hidekazu, Hanamura, Eiichi, Takayanagi, Hideaki, Yamanishi, Masamichi, Kan, Hirofumi
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container_issue 12R
container_start_page 9264
container_title Japanese Journal of Applied Physics
container_volume 45
creator Suemune, Ikuo
Akazaki, Tatsushi
Tanaka, Kazunori
Jo, Masafumi
Uesugi, Katsuhiro
Endo, Michiaki
Kumano, Hidekazu
Hanamura, Eiichi
Takayanagi, Hideaki
Yamanishi, Masamichi
Kan, Hirofumi
description The realization of solid-state photon sources that are capable of on-demand generation of an entangled single-photon pair at a time is highly desired for quantum information processing and communication. A new method of generating an entangled single-photon pair at a time is proposed employing Cooper-pair-related radiative recombination in a quantum dot (QD). Cooper pairs are bosons and the control of their number states is difficult. Pauli's exclusion principle on quasiparticles in a discrete state of a QD regulates the number state of the generated photon pairs in this scheme. The fundamental heterostructures for constructing superconductor-based quantum-dot light-emitting diodes (SQ-LEDs) and the fundamental operation conditions of SQ-LED will be discussed. The experimental studies on Cooper-pair injection into the related semiconductor structures will be also discussed.
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title Superconductor-Based Quantum-Dot Light-Emitting Diodes: Role of Cooper Pairs in Generating Entangled Photon Pairs
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