Electrical and Optical Properties of a Poly(p-Phenylenevinylene) Derivative with a Mesogenic Substituent

Electrical and optical properties of a poly( p -phenylenevinylene) derivative substituted with a long side chain containing alkoxybiphenyl mesogenic unit have been studied. A liquid-crystalline molecular alignment and layer structure have been confirmed by optical microscopic observation and X-ray d...

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Veröffentlicht in:Japanese Journal of Applied Physics 1998-07, Vol.37 (7B), p.L882
Hauptverfasser: Masanori Ozaki, Masanori Ozaki, Shoji Okazaki, Shoji Okazaki, Mitsuyoshi Onoda, Mitsuyoshi Onoda, Katsumi Yoshino, Katsumi Yoshino
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container_issue 7B
container_start_page L882
container_title Japanese Journal of Applied Physics
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creator Masanori Ozaki, Masanori Ozaki
Shoji Okazaki, Shoji Okazaki
Mitsuyoshi Onoda, Mitsuyoshi Onoda
Katsumi Yoshino, Katsumi Yoshino
description Electrical and optical properties of a poly( p -phenylenevinylene) derivative substituted with a long side chain containing alkoxybiphenyl mesogenic unit have been studied. A liquid-crystalline molecular alignment and layer structure have been confirmed by optical microscopic observation and X-ray diffraction measurement, respectively. The dielectric constant changes in a stepwise manner at phase transition temperatures. The band gap of the new polymer in the liquid-crystalline phase has been evaluated to be 2.3 eV, which monotonously decreases with decreasing temperature. A photoluminescence peak was observed at around 560 nm, which corresponds to the emission originating from the poly( p -phenylenevinylene) main chain. An electroluminescnce device has been fabricated using this liquid-crystalline polymer and it has been found that the emission spectra depend on the polarity of the applied electric field.
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title Electrical and Optical Properties of a Poly(p-Phenylenevinylene) Derivative with a Mesogenic Substituent
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