The Effect of MgO and Rare-Earth Oxide on Formation Behavior of Core-Shell Structure in BaTiO 3

The formation mechanism of the core-shell structure of a BaTiO 3 (BT)–MgO–Ho 2 O 3 -based system was studied. Mg reacted with BT at low temperatures and showed poor diffusivity compared with Ho. The core-shell structure was considered to be formed by the suppression of the diffusion of Ho into the c...

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Veröffentlicht in:Japanese Journal of Applied Physics 1997-09, Vol.36 (9S), p.5954
Hauptverfasser: Kishi, Hiroshi, Okino, Yoshikazu, Honda, Mutsumi, Iguchi, Yoshiaki, Imaeda, Motoaki, Takahashi, Yoshinao, Ohsato, Hitoshi, Okuda, Takashi
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container_end_page
container_issue 9S
container_start_page 5954
container_title Japanese Journal of Applied Physics
container_volume 36
creator Kishi, Hiroshi
Okino, Yoshikazu
Honda, Mutsumi
Iguchi, Yoshiaki
Imaeda, Motoaki
Takahashi, Yoshinao
Ohsato, Hitoshi
Okuda, Takashi
description The formation mechanism of the core-shell structure of a BaTiO 3 (BT)–MgO–Ho 2 O 3 -based system was studied. Mg reacted with BT at low temperatures and showed poor diffusivity compared with Ho. The core-shell structure was considered to be formed by the suppression of the diffusion of Ho into the core region by Mg. Also, replacement modes of Mg and Ho in perovskite were investigated. Lattice parameters were determined at temperatures higher than the Curie temperature in order to avoid crystal structure change. It was confirmed that Mg dissolved in Ti site, and Ho dissolved in both Ba and Ti sites. This indicates that Mg ions act as acceptors and Ho ions act as both donors and acceptors in the shell phase.
doi_str_mv 10.1143/JJAP.36.5954
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title The Effect of MgO and Rare-Earth Oxide on Formation Behavior of Core-Shell Structure in BaTiO 3
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