Luminescence of excitons localized by monolayer interface fluctuations in ZnSe/MgS superlattices grown by metalorganic vapor phase epitaxy

Luminescence properties of ZnSe/MgS superlattices (SLs) grown by metalorganic vapor phase epitaxy (MOVPE) were characterized using photoluminescence (PL) and reflection measurements. At low temperature, PL peaks originating from localized excitons which were confined by monolayer fluctuations were c...

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Veröffentlicht in:Japanese Journal of Applied Physics 1997-06, Vol.36 (6B), p.4199-4203
Hauptverfasser: NASHIKI, H, SUEMUNE, I, SUZUKI, H, UESUGI, K
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container_title Japanese Journal of Applied Physics
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creator NASHIKI, H
SUEMUNE, I
SUZUKI, H
UESUGI, K
description Luminescence properties of ZnSe/MgS superlattices (SLs) grown by metalorganic vapor phase epitaxy (MOVPE) were characterized using photoluminescence (PL) and reflection measurements. At low temperature, PL peaks originating from localized excitons which were confined by monolayer fluctuations were clearly observed. It was found that the luminescence efficiency of localized excitons was very high, probably nearly 100%. The thermalization of localized excitons to free excitons with the increase of temperature leads to a blue shift of the PL peak energy and an abrupt decrease of the luminescence intensity. This decrease of the luminescence intensity is attributed to the capture of free excitons by nonradiative centers. A SL which shows luminescence from continuously distributed tailed states exhibited a temperature dependence much different from that of the above SLs which show luminescence from the localized excitons defined by the interface fluctuations.
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subjects Collective excitations (including excitons, polarons, plasmons and other charge-density excitations)
Collective excitations (including plasmons and other charge-density excitations)
Condensed matter: electronic structure, electrical, magnetic, and optical properties
Electronic structure and electrical properties of surfaces, interfaces, thin films and low-dimensional structures
Exact sciences and technology
Ii-vi semiconductors
Optical properties and condensed-matter spectroscopy and other interactions of matter with particles and radiation
Optical properties of specific thin films
Physics
Surface and interface electron states
title Luminescence of excitons localized by monolayer interface fluctuations in ZnSe/MgS superlattices grown by metalorganic vapor phase epitaxy
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