Investigation of GaN-Based Light-Emitting Diodes Grown on Patterned Sapphire Substrates by Contact-Transferred and Mask-Embedded Lithography

The influences of pattern size and etching depth of patterned sapphire substrates (PSSs) on crystal quality and light output power of light-emitting diodes (LEDs) were investigated by contact-transferred and mask-embedded lithography. The present results indicate that a smaller pattern size facilita...

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Veröffentlicht in:Applied physics express 2011-06, Vol.4 (6), p.062102-062102-3
Hauptverfasser: Kao, Chien-Chih, Su, Yan-Kuin, Hsieh, Yi-Ta, Lee, Yung-Chun, Cheng, Chiao-Yang, Lin, Chuing-Liang
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container_title Applied physics express
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creator Kao, Chien-Chih
Su, Yan-Kuin
Hsieh, Yi-Ta
Lee, Yung-Chun
Cheng, Chiao-Yang
Lin, Chuing-Liang
description The influences of pattern size and etching depth of patterned sapphire substrates (PSSs) on crystal quality and light output power of light-emitting diodes (LEDs) were investigated by contact-transferred and mask-embedded lithography. The present results indicate that a smaller pattern size facilitates superior light extraction efficiency. However, a suitable pattern size and etching depth should be chosen to obtain the highest quality of GaN film. In comparison with the conventional sapphire substrate, the largest light output enhancement (${\sim}28.9$%) was observed when the pattern diameter and the etching depth of PSS were 400 and 400 nm, respectively.
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title Investigation of GaN-Based Light-Emitting Diodes Grown on Patterned Sapphire Substrates by Contact-Transferred and Mask-Embedded Lithography
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