CARBON-13 ISOTOPE EFFECTS IN SYSTEMS CONTAINING CARBON DIOXIDE, BICARBONATE, CARBONATE, AND METAL IONS

The fractionation of 13 C between CO 2 (g) and CO 3 − --HCO 3 − (aq) in solution has been studied in single stage experiments using carbonic anhydrase to catalyze the hydration of CO 2 . Added metal ions, pH of the equilibrium mixture, and temperature are found to play important roles in the overall...

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Veröffentlicht in:Canadian Journal of Chemistry (Canada) 1965-03, Vol.43 (3), p.582-595
Hauptverfasser: Thode, H. G, Shima, M, Rees, C. E, Krishnamurty, K. V
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container_issue 3
container_start_page 582
container_title Canadian Journal of Chemistry (Canada)
container_volume 43
creator Thode, H. G
Shima, M
Rees, C. E
Krishnamurty, K. V
description The fractionation of 13 C between CO 2 (g) and CO 3 − --HCO 3 − (aq) in solution has been studied in single stage experiments using carbonic anhydrase to catalyze the hydration of CO 2 . Added metal ions, pH of the equilibrium mixture, and temperature are found to play important roles in the overall fractionation process. Theoretical evaluation of the 13 CO 2 (g)-- 12 CO 3 − (aq) equilibrium constant (K 2 ) has been made using the most recent spectroscopic data on the exchanging species. The variation of the equilibrium constant K 2 with temperature has been calculated for each 25 deg interval from 0 to 975 °C with the help of the McMaster University IBM 7040 computer. It is shown that the overall 13 C fractionation in the system may be treated as contributions due mainly to three exchange equilibria whereby 13 CO 2 (g) independently exchanges with 12 CO 2 (aq), H 12 CO 3 (aq),and 12 CO 3 − (aq), the corresponding equilibrium constants being K 0 , K 1 , and K 2 respectively. The best fit values for the equilibrium constants are K 0  = 1.0009, K 1  = 1.0077, and K 2  ≥ 1.013, indicating the order K 0  
doi_str_mv 10.1139/v65-076
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V</au><aucorp>McMaster Univ., Hamilton, Ont</aucorp><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>CARBON-13 ISOTOPE EFFECTS IN SYSTEMS CONTAINING CARBON DIOXIDE, BICARBONATE, CARBONATE, AND METAL IONS</atitle><jtitle>Canadian Journal of Chemistry (Canada)</jtitle><addtitle>Revue canadienne de chimie</addtitle><date>1965-03-01</date><risdate>1965</risdate><volume>43</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>582</spage><epage>595</epage><pages>582-595</pages><issn>0008-4042</issn><eissn>1480-3291</eissn><abstract>The fractionation of 13 C between CO 2 (g) and CO 3 − --HCO 3 − (aq) in solution has been studied in single stage experiments using carbonic anhydrase to catalyze the hydration of CO 2 . Added metal ions, pH of the equilibrium mixture, and temperature are found to play important roles in the overall fractionation process. Theoretical evaluation of the 13 CO 2 (g)-- 12 CO 3 − (aq) equilibrium constant (K 2 ) has been made using the most recent spectroscopic data on the exchanging species. The variation of the equilibrium constant K 2 with temperature has been calculated for each 25 deg interval from 0 to 975 °C with the help of the McMaster University IBM 7040 computer. It is shown that the overall 13 C fractionation in the system may be treated as contributions due mainly to three exchange equilibria whereby 13 CO 2 (g) independently exchanges with 12 CO 2 (aq), H 12 CO 3 (aq),and 12 CO 3 − (aq), the corresponding equilibrium constants being K 0 , K 1 , and K 2 respectively. The best fit values for the equilibrium constants are K 0  = 1.0009, K 1  = 1.0077, and K 2  ≥ 1.013, indicating the order K 0  &lt; K 1  &lt; K 2 .</abstract><cop>Ottawa, Canada</cop><pub>NRC Research Press</pub><doi>10.1139/v65-076</doi><tpages>14</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects ACIDITY
CARBON 13
CARBON DIOXIDE
CARBONATES
CHEMISTRY
GASES
Inorganic and Physical Chemistry
ISOTOPE EFFECTS
LABELLED COMPOUNDS
REACTION KINETICS
SOLUTIONS
WATER
title CARBON-13 ISOTOPE EFFECTS IN SYSTEMS CONTAINING CARBON DIOXIDE, BICARBONATE, CARBONATE, AND METAL IONS
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