Some regularities of chlorosilanes etherification

The influence of reagents, solvent polarity, and temperature on the etherification of chlorosilanes ClCH 2 SiCl 3 , VinSiCl 3 , PrSiCl 3 , and Ph 3 SiCl with ethanol was studied. Influence of reaction temperature on the ratio of the synthesized alkoxysilane and related side-product siloxane is revea...

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Veröffentlicht in:Russian journal of general chemistry 2009-08, Vol.79 (8), p.1650-1655
Hauptverfasser: Belyakova, Z. V., Komarov, E. A., Bykovchenko, V. G., Ershov, O. L., Chernyshev, E. A., Storozhenko, P. A.
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container_end_page 1655
container_issue 8
container_start_page 1650
container_title Russian journal of general chemistry
container_volume 79
creator Belyakova, Z. V.
Komarov, E. A.
Bykovchenko, V. G.
Ershov, O. L.
Chernyshev, E. A.
Storozhenko, P. A.
description The influence of reagents, solvent polarity, and temperature on the etherification of chlorosilanes ClCH 2 SiCl 3 , VinSiCl 3 , PrSiCl 3 , and Ph 3 SiCl with ethanol was studied. Influence of reaction temperature on the ratio of the synthesized alkoxysilane and related side-product siloxane is revealed. Use of excess alcohol is shown to increase the content of siloxane. Introduction of FeCl 3 does not affect the synthesis. Solvents are shown to influence the reaction rate: the rate constant increases with increasing ɛ parameter of the solvent. The rate constant of etherification of chlorosilanes with ethanol falls in the series: ClCH 2 SiCl 3 > VinSiCl 3 > PrSiCl 3 . An explanation of the regularities is suggested.
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title Some regularities of chlorosilanes etherification
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