Zirconium-Ferrite Nanoparticles As Improved Adsorbent for Co2+, Cu2+, and Zn2+: Thermodynamic and Kinetic Studies

Nanostructured zirconium ferrite with improved surface area of 392 m 2 /g has been found to show high adsorption affinity for Co 2+ , Cu 2+ , and Zn 2+ . The adsorption was found to be greatly dependent on pH and the maximum adsorption was found at pH 6. The adsorption trends were found to be best f...

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Veröffentlicht in:Russian Journal of Physical Chemistry A 2020-12, Vol.94 (13), p.2797-2809
Hauptverfasser: Shah Raj Ali, Kalam, Abul, Al-Sehemi, Abdullah G., Khan, Zenab, Ansari, Sadaf, Haider, Naved, Kumar, Rajesh
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container_end_page 2809
container_issue 13
container_start_page 2797
container_title Russian Journal of Physical Chemistry A
container_volume 94
creator Shah Raj Ali
Kalam, Abul
Al-Sehemi, Abdullah G.
Khan, Zenab
Ansari, Sadaf
Haider, Naved
Kumar, Rajesh
description Nanostructured zirconium ferrite with improved surface area of 392 m 2 /g has been found to show high adsorption affinity for Co 2+ , Cu 2+ , and Zn 2+ . The adsorption was found to be greatly dependent on pH and the maximum adsorption was found at pH 6. The adsorption trends were found to be best fitted with Langmuir adsorption isotherm with regression coefficient ( R 2 ) value of 0.999, 0.998, and 0.999 for Co 2+ , Cu 2+ , and Zn 2+ , respectively, at 288 K. The values of X m and K L were calculated and showed the maximum adsorption capacities towards Cu 2+ and minimum adsorption of Co 2+ under the optimized pH, contact time, concentration of adsorbate, adsorbent dose, and temperature. The values of thermodynamic parameters Δ H °, Δ S °, and Δ G ° were calculated and showed that the adsorption of Co 2+ , Cu 2+ , and Zn 2+ on ZFNPs takes place through weak van der Waals interaction. Further, the adsorption of Co 2+ , Cu 2+ , and Zn 2+ on ZFNPs was found to follow the pseudo–second–order kinetics.
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Chemistry and Materials Science
Physical Chemistry
Physical Chemistry of Nanoclusters and Nanomaterials
title Zirconium-Ferrite Nanoparticles As Improved Adsorbent for Co2+, Cu2+, and Zn2+: Thermodynamic and Kinetic Studies
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